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9 Cards in this Set

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Hypertonic Enema
Draws water into colon
Ex: Fleet Phosphate
Hypotonic Enema
Distends the colon
Stimulates Peristalsis
Softens feces
Ex: tap water
Isotonic Enema
Distends the colon
Stimulates Peristalsis
Softens feces
Ex: normal saline
Soapsuds Enema
irritate mucosa
distends the colon
Ex: Pure soap
Oil Enema
lubricates feces
colonic mucosa
Ex: Oil
Carminitive
to expel flatus
stimulate peristalsis
n/a
Kayexalate
used to treat patients with high serum K+ levels
n/a
laxative and cathartics do what generally
soften stool and promote peristalsis
of laxatives and cathartics, which is milder
laxatives are milder than cathartics