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21 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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non-malifecencs
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the duty not to inflict harm
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beneficence
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duty to act in the client's best interest
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some rules
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dont sign MAR until med is given
don't adm med someone else prepared always listen to client if they don't recognise drug if not given doc why and call MD dont leave med at bedside client-never borrow anothers meds if med fall on floor-discard dont touch with bare hands |
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6 Rights
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patient
med time dose route to refuse |
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pharmaceutics
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study of how various drug forms influence Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamics activity
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Pharmacokinetics
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study of what the body does to the drug
absorption distribution metabolism excretion |
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Pharmacodynamics
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study of what the drug does to the body
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Pharmacotherapeutics
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the use of drugs and the clinical indications for drugs to prevent and treat diseases
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Pharmacognosy
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the study of natural drug sources
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ADME-A
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absorption- the rate at which a drug leaves its site of administration and the extent to which absorption occurs
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ADME-D
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distibution-the transport of a drug in the body by the bloodstream to its site of action
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ADME-M
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metabolism-the biologic transformation of a drug into an inactive metabolit- a more soluble compound, or a more potent metabolite
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ADME-E
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excretion- the elimination of the drugs from the body
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therapeutic effect
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the expected or predictable physiological response a medicaton causes
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side effect
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unintended secondary effect a medication causes-predictable
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adverse reactions
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undesirable response of a medication
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toxic effect
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may develope after prolonged intake or when a med accumulates in the blood because of impaired metabolism or excretion, or excessive amount taken
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idiosyncratic reactions
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unpredictable effects- over or underreacts to a medication or has a reaction different from normal
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allergic reaction
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unpredictable response to a medication
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drug interaction
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occurs when one med modifies the action of another
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synergistic effects
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effect of 2 meds combined is greater than the meds given seperately
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