Medical Vocab Lesson 8

Front 1

I

Back 1

Roman Numeral

1

Front 2

II

Back 2

Roman Numeral

2

Front 3

III

Back 3

Roman Numeral

3

Front 4

IV

Back 4

Roman Numeral

4

Front 5

V

Back 5

Roman Numeral

5

Front 6

VI

Back 6

Roman Numeral

6

Front 7

VII

Back 7

Roman Numeral

7

Front 8

VIII

Back 8

Roman Numeral

8

Front 9

IX

Back 9

Roman Numeral

9

Front 10

X

Back 10

Roman Numeral

10

Front 11

XI

Back 11

Roman Numeral

11

Front 12

XII

Back 12

Roman Numeral

12

Front 13

XV

Back 13

Roman Numeral

15

Front 14

XX

Back 14

Roman Numeral

20

Front 15

XXX

Back 15

Roman Numeral

30

Front 16

XL

Back 16

Roman Numeral

40

Front 17

L

Back 17

Roman Numeral

50

Front 18

LX

Back 18

Roman Numeral

60

Front 19

LXX

Back 19

Roman Numeral

70

Front 20

LXXX

Back 20

Roman Numeral

80

Front 21

XC

Back 21

Roman Numeral

90

Front 22

C

Back 22

Roman Numeral

100

Front 23

D

Back 23

Roman Numeral

500

Front 24

M

Back 24

Roman Numeral

1,000

Front 25

MM

Back 25

Roman Numeral

2,000

Front 26

_
V

Back 26

Roman Numeral

5,000

Front 27

_
X

Back 27

Roman Numeral

10,000

Front 28

_
C

Back 28

Roman Numeral

100,000

Front 29

_
M

Back 29

Roman Numeral

1,000,000

Front 30

_ _
vagina

Back 30

Latin Noun
sheath

Front 31

fistula

Back 31

Latin Noun

pipe

Front 32

_
tibia

Back 32

Latin Noun

shin bone

Front 33

axilla

Back 33

Latin Noun

armpit

Front 34

larva

Back 34

Latin Noun

ghost

Front 35

lympha

Back 35

Latin Noun

clear water

Front 36

forma

Back 36

Latin Noun

shape

Front 37

palma

Back 37

Latin Noun

palm

Front 38

tunica

Back 38

Latin Noun

garment

Front 39

_
membrana

Back 39

Latin Noun

skin

Front 40

_ _
urina

Back 40

urine

Front 41

_ _
sutura

Back 41

Latin Noun

seam

Front 42

tuba

Back 42

Latin Noun

trumpet

Front 43

valva

Back 43

Latin Noun

folding door

Front 44

bacillus

Back 44

Latin Noun

small staff

Front 45

cuneus

Back 45

Latin Noun

wedge

Front 46

fungus

Back 46

Latin Noun

mushroom

Front 47

humerus

Back 47

Latin Noun

upper arm

Front 48

globus

Back 48

Latin Noun

sphere

Front 49

digitus

Back 49

Latin Noun

finger

Front 50

ileum

Back 50

Latin Noun

groin

Front 51

_
ovum

Back 51

Latin Noun

egg

Front 52

cerebrum

Back 52

Latin Noun

brain

Front 53

_
palatum

Back 53

Latin Noun

palate

Front 54

_
intestinum

Back 54

Latin Noun

intestine

Front 55

aur-

Back 55

combining form

ear

Front 56

later-

Back 56

combining form

side

Front 57

oss-

Back 57

combining form

bone

Front 58

radic-

Back 58

combining form

root

Front 59

sopor-

Back 59

combining form

sleep

Front 60

vas-

Back 60

combining form

vessel

Front 61

-ae

Back 61

Latin Genitive Ending
First Declension

singular

Front 62

_
-i

Back 62

Latin Genitive Ending
Second Declension

singular

Front 63

_
-orum

Back 63

Latin Genitive Ending
Second Declension

plural

Front 64

-is

Back 64

Latin Genitive Ending
Third Declension

Singular

Front 65

-us

Back 65

Latin Nominative Ending
First and Second Declension

Masculine

Front 66

-a

Back 66

Latin Nominative Ending
First and Second Declension

Feminine

Front 67

-um

Back 67

Latin Nominative Ending
First and Second Declension

Neuter

Front 68

s*

Back 68

Latin Nominative Ending
Third Declension

Masculine/Feminine

Front 69

*

Back 69

Latin Nominative Ending
Third Declension

Neuter

Front 70

-us

Back 70

Latin Nominative Ending
Fourth Declension

Masculine

Front 71

-u

Back 71

Latin Nominative Ending
Fourth Declension

Neuter

Front 72

_
-es

Back 72

Latin Nominative Ending
Fifth Declension

Feminine

Front 73

ab-
a- (rarely before certain consonants) abs- (before c and t)

Back 73

Prefix

away from

Front 74

ad-
ac- (vefore c)
af- (before f)
ag- (before g)
al- (before l)
an- (before n)
ap- (before p
as- ( before s)
a- (before sp)
at- (before t)

Back 74

Prefix

to, toward

Front 75

ambi-

Back 75

Prefix

both

Front 76

ante-

Back 76

Prefix

before, forward

Front 77

bi-
bin-
bis-

Back 77

Prefix

two, twice, double, both

Front 78

circum-

Back 78

Prefix

around

Front 79

con-
co- (before h)
col- (before l)
com- (before e, m, and p)
cor- (before r)

Back 79

Prefix
together, with; thoroughly, very

Front 80

contra-

Back 80

Prefix
against, opposite

Front 81

de-

Back 81

Prefix

down, away from, absent

Front 82

dis-
di- (before g, v, and usually before l)
dif- (before f)

Back 82

Prefix

apart, away

Front 83

ex-
e- (before certain consonants)
ef- (before f)

Back 83

Prefix

out of, away from

Front 84

extra-
extro- (rarely)

Back 84

Prefix

on the outside, beyond

Front 85

in-
il- (before l)
im- (before b,m, and p)
ir- (before r)

Back 85

Prefix

in, into

Front 86

in-

Back 86

Prefix

not

Front 87

in-

Back 87

Prefix

very, thoroughly

Front 88

infra-

Back 88

Prefix

beneath, below

Front 89

inter-

Back 89

Prefix

between

Front 90

intra-
intro- (rarely)

Back 90

Prefix

within

Front 91

non-

Back 91

Prefix (Latin adverb)

not

Front 92

mult-
multi-

Back 92

Prefix

many, much, affecting many parts

Front 93

ob-
oc- (before c)
op- (before p)

Back 93

Prefix

against, toward; very, thoroughly

Front 94

per-
pel- (before l)

Back 94

Prefix

through; very, thoroughly

Front 95

post-

Back 95

Prefix

after, following, behind

Front 96

pre-

Back 96

Prefix

before, in front of

Front 97

pro-

Back 97

Prefix

forward, in front

Front 98

re-

Back 98

Prefix

back, again

Front 99

retro-

Back 99

Prefix

backward, in back, behind

Front 100

se-

Back 100

Prefix

apart, away from

Front 101

semi-

Back 101

Prefix

half

Front 102

sub-
suf- (before f)
sup- (before p)

Back 102

Prefix

under

Front 103

super-
supra-

Back 103

Prefix

over, above; excess

Front 104

trans-

Back 104

Prefix

across, through

Front 105

ultra-

Back 105

Prefix

beyond, excess

Front 106

uni-

Back 106

Combining Form/Prefix

one

Front 107

bi-
bin-
bis-

Back 107

Combining Form/Prefix

two, twice, double, both

Front 108

tri-

Back 108

Combining Form/Prefix

three

Front 109

quadr-

Back 109

Combining Form/Prefix

four

Front 110

quint-

Back 110

Combining Form/Prefix

five, fifth

Front 111

sex-
sext-

Back 111

Combining Form/Prefix

six, sixth

Front 112

sept-

Back 112

Combining Form/Prefix

seven

Front 113

oct-
octa-

Back 113

Combining Form/Prefix

eight

Front 114

non-

Back 114

Combining Form/Prefix

nine, ninth

Front 115

dec-
deca-

Back 115

Combining Form/Prefix

ten, one-tenth

Front 116

-al

Back 116

adjective forming suffix

pertaining to

Front 117

-an

Back 117

adjective forms suffix

pertaining to, located in

Front 118

-ar

Back 118

adjective forming suffix

pertaining to, located

Front 119

-arium

Back 119

noun forming suffix

denotes a place for something

Front 120

-ary

Back 120

noun forming suffix

denotes a place for something

Front 121

-ary

Back 121

adjective forming suffix

pertaining to

Front 122

-ate

Back 122

adjective forming suffix

having the form of, possessing

Front 123

-ia

Back 123

abstract noun forming suffix

state, condition

Front 124

-ian

Back 124

noun forming suffix

indicates an expert in a certain field

Front 125

-ic

Back 125

adjective forming suffix

pertaining to

Front 126

-id

Back 126

adjective forming suffix

pertaining to

Front 127

-ile

Back 127

adjective forming suffix

pertaining to, capable of

Front 128

-ine

Back 128

adjective forming suffix

pertaining to, located in

Front 129

-ive

Back 129

adjective forming suffix

pertaining to

Front 130

-lent

Back 130

adjective forming suffix

full of

Front 131

-ose

Back 131

adjective forming suffix

full of

Front 132

-ous

Back 132

adjective forming suffix

full of

Front 133

-ty

Back 133

abstract noun forming suffix

state, condition

Front 134

-y

Back 134

abstract noun forming suffix

state condition

Front 135

-cle
-culus

Back 135

Diminutive Suffix

Front 136

-ella
-ellum

Back 136

Diminutive Suffix

Front 137

-il
-illa

Back 137

Diminutive Suffix

Front 138

-ola
-olus

Back 138

Diminutive Suffix

Front 139

-ule
-ulus

Back 139

Diminutive Suffix

Front 140

abdomin-

Back 140

Combining Form

belly, abdomen

Front 141

adip-

Back 141

Combining Form

fat

Front 142

aur-

Back 142

Combining Form

ear

Front 143

bacill-

Back 143

Combining Form

[rod, staff] bacillus

Front 144

burs-

Back 144

Combining Form

[leather sack] bursa

Front 145

calc-

Back 145

Combining Form

stone, calcium, lime (salts)

Front 146

calor-

Back 146

Combining Form

heat, energy

Front 147

capit-

Back 147

Combining Form

head

Front 148

cerebr-

Back 148

Combining Form

brain

Front 149

cost-

Back 149

Combining Form

rib

Front 150

dent-

Back 150

Combining Form

tooth

Front 151

dors-

Back 151

Combining Form

back (of the body)

Front 152

extern-

Back 152

Combining Form

outer

Front 153

fibr-

Back 153

Combining Form

fiber, filament

Front 154

fistul-

Back 154

Combining Form

(tube, pipe) fistula, an abnormal tubelike passage in the body

Front 155

frig-
frigor-

Back 155

Combining Form

cold

Front 156

insul-

Back 156

Combining Form

island

Front 157

intern-

Back 157

Combining Form

inner

Front 158

meat-

Back 158

Combining Form

passage, opening, meatus (pronounced mee-ate'-us)

Front 159

nas-

Back 159

Combining Form

nose

Front 160

pur-

Back 160

Combining Form

pus

Front 161

radic-
rad-
radix

Back 161

Combining Form

root

Front 162

ren-

Back 162

Combining Form

kidney

Front 163

sangui(n)-

Back 163

Combining Form

blood

Front 164

son-

Back 164

Combining Form

sound

Front 165

synov-

Back 165

Combining Form

synovial fluid, synovial membrane or sac

Front 166

tub-

Back 166

Combining Form

[trumpet] tube

Front 167

tuss-

Back 167

Combining Form

cough

Front 168

vacc-

Back 168

Combining Form

cow

Front 169

vir-
virus-

Back 169

Combining Form

[poison, venom] virus

Front 170

viscer-

Back 170

Combining Form

internal organ(s)