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59 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
prim/i-
|
first
primigravida Woman during her first pregnancy |
|
pro-
|
before
prognosis Prediction of the outcome of a disease |
|
pseud/o
|
false
pseudostratified Appearing to be in layers |
|
quad/r/i-
|
four
quadriplegia Paralysis of all four limbs |
|
re-
|
back, again
reflux Backward flow |
|
retro-
|
backward, behind
retroperitoneal Behind the peritoneum |
|
scler/o
|
hard, hardening
scleroderma Disease characterized by hardening of the skin |
|
semi-
|
half
semilunar Shaped like a half moon |
|
sub-
|
below, under
subcutaneous Under the skin |
|
super-
|
above, excessive
superinfection Second infection after an initialinfection and caused by a different organism |
|
supra-
|
above
suprapubic Above the pubis |
|
syn-,
|
together
synthesis Union of elements or molecules; a joining of parts |
|
sym-
|
symmetry
Correspondence in position of parts |
|
tachy-
|
fast
tachypnea Rapid respiration rate |
|
trans-
|
through, across
transfusion Injection of a substance into the bloodstream |
|
tri-
|
three
tricuspid Having three points or cusps |
|
ultra-
|
beyond
ultrasound Sound waves beyond the audible range |
|
un-
|
not
unconscious Lacking in awareness; insensible |
|
uni-
|
one
unicellular Having one cell |
|
onych/o
|
nail
paronychia Infection of the area around a nail |
|
oo
|
egg, ovum
oocyte Developing ovum |
|
oophor/o
|
ovary
oophorectomy Removal of an ovary |
|
opthalm/o
|
eye
exophthalmia Protrusion of the eyeball |
|
orchi/o
|
testis
orchiopexy Surgical fixation of an undescended testis in the scrotum |
|
orchid/o
|
orchidoptosis
Dropping of the testis |
|
osne
|
bone
ossification Formation of bone |
|
oste/o
|
periosteum
Membrane that covers bone |
|
ot/o
|
ear
otosclerosis Formation of bone tissue in the inner ear leading to hearing loss |
|
ovari/o
|
ovary
ovariorrhexis Rupture of an ovary |
|
path/o
|
disease
pathophysiology Study of the physiology of disease |
|
ped/o
|
child;pediatrics
Branch of medicine that deals with care of children foot: pedometer Instrument for recording numbers of steps |
|
phag/o
|
eating
phagocyte Cell that takes in and destroys waste or foreign particles |
|
phak/o,
phac/o |
lens of the eye
phacolysis Destruction of the lens |
|
ptosis
|
dropping
blepharoptosis Drooping of the eyelid |
|
phleb/o
|
vein
phlebotomist One who draws blood from a vein |
|
pneum/o
|
lungs
pneumothorax Accumulation of air in the pleural space |
|
pneumon/o
|
breathing
pneumonia Inflammation of the lung |
|
proct/o
|
rectum
proctoscopy Endoscopic examination of the rectum |
|
psych/o
|
mind
psychogenic Of mental or emotional origin |
|
py/o
|
pus
empyema Accumulation of pus in a body cavity |
|
pyel/o
|
pelvis, renal pelvis
pyelography X-ray study of the renal pelvis and ureter |
|
pylor/o
|
pylorus
pylorospasm Spasm of the pylorus |
|
rachi/o
|
spine rachiocentesis Lumbar tap
|
|
ren/o
|
kidney
suprarenal Above the kidney |
|
rhin/o
|
nose
rhinorrhea Discharge of thin mucus from the nose |
|
salping/o
|
tube, oviduct
salpingectomy Surgical removal of the oviduct |
|
scler/o
|
hardening
arteriosclerosis Hardening of the arteries |
|
splen/o
|
spleen
splenectomy Removal of the spleen |
|
thorac/o
|
chest, thorax
thoracotomy Surgical incision of the chest wall |
|
thromb/o
|
blood clot;
thrombosis Formation or presence of a blood clot, |
|
tox/o
|
poison
toxoid Modified bacterial toxin used to produce immunity |
|
toxic/o
|
toxicology
The sudy of poisons |
|
trache/o
|
trachea
tracheostomy Surgical creation of an opening into the trachea |
|
trich/o
|
hair
trichology Study of hair |
|
ureter/o
|
ureter
ureterectasis Dilation of the ureter |
|
urethr/o
|
urethra
urethrostenosis Narrowing of the urethra |
|
ur/o
|
urine
anuria Lack of urine formation |
|
vas/o
|
vessel, duct
vasomotor Pertaining to changes in the diameter of a vessel |
|
vesic/o
|
urinary bladder
vesical Pertaining to the urinary bladder |