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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Bones
Provide the framework around which the body is constructed and protest and support internal organs; Are complete organs composed chiefly of connective tissue called osseous tissue
Joints
Places at which bones come together
Muscles
Whether attached to bones or to internal organs and blood vessels, are responsible for movement
Osteoblasts
Immature osteocytes that produce the bony tissue that replaces cartilage during ossification; Work with osteoclasts in all bones throughout life tearing down and rebuilding bony tissue in order for bones to grow and maintain strength
Osteoclasts
Large cells that function to reabsorb, or digest, bony tissues; Work with osteoblasts in all bones throughout life tearing down and rebuilding bony tissue in order for bones to grow and maintain strength
Cranial Bones
Frontal, Parietal, Temporal, Occipital, Sphenoid and Ethmoid which are all connected at suture lines
Vertebral column
Cervical, Thoracic, Lumbar, Sacrum and Coccyx
Striated Muscles
Muscles that move all bones as well as the face and eyes
Smooth Muscles
Muscles that move internal organs such as digestive tract, blood vessels, and secretory ducts leading from glands
Cardiac Muscles
Muscles that are found in the heart
Abduction
Movement away from the midline of the body
Adduction
Movement toward the midline of the body
Extension
Straightening of a flexed limb
Flexion
Bending at a joint
Arthrography
Process of taking x-ray images after injection of contract material into the joint
Arthroplasty
Surgical repair of the joint
Computer Tomography
X-Ray beam is used with a computer to provide cross-sectional images
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
Radio waves and a magnetic field create images of soft tissue