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106 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

cerebr/o

cerebrum

crani/o

cranium (skull)

-tomy

incision

-malacia

softening

encaphal/o

brain

gangli/o

ganglion (knot or knotlike mass)

gli/o

glue; neuroglial tissue

kinesi/o

movement

lept/o

thin, slender

lex/o

word, phrase

mening/o


meningi/o

meninges (membranes covering the brain and spinal cord)

myel/o

bone marrow; spinal cord

narc/o

stupor; numbness; sleep

-cele

hernia; swelling

-ectomy

excision, removal

-oma

tumor

brady-

slow

-pathy

disease

dys-

bad, painful, difficult

poli/o

gray; gray matter (of brain or spinal cord)d

-tic

pertaining to

neur/o

nerve

radicul/o

nerve root

sthen/o

strength

thalam/o

thalamus

thec/

sheath (usually refers to meninges)

ton/o

tension

ventricul/o

ventricle (of the heart or brain)

-lysis

separation, destruction, loosening

-algia

pain

hyper-

excessive, above normal

intra-

in, within

-algesia

pain

-asthenia

weakness, debility

-esthesia

feeling

syn-

union, together, joined

my/o

muscle

-kinesia

movement

-lepsy

seizure

-paresis

partial paralysis

-phasia

speech

-plegia

paralysis

-taxia

order, coordination

narc/o

sleep

hemi-

one half

quadri-

four

pachy-

thick

para-

near, beside; beyond

uni-

one

later

side; to one side

ambly/o

dull, dim

aque/o

water

blephar/o

eyelid

choroid/o

choroid

conjunctiv/o

conjuctiva

core/o


pupill/o

pupil

corne/o

cornea

cycl/o

ciliary body of the eye; circular; cycle

dacry/o


lacrim/o

tear; lacrimal apparatus (duct, sac, or gland)

dacryocyst/o

lacrimal sac

-opia

vision

-ous

pertaining to

-ptosis

prolapse, downward displacement

-meter

instrument for measuring

-graphy

process of recording

-plegia

paralysis

glauc/o

gray

goni/o

angle

irid/o

iris

kerat/o

horny tissue; hard; cornea

ophthalm/o


ocul/o

eye


opt/o


optic/o

eye, vision

phac/o

lens

phot/o

light

presby/o

old age

-scopy

visual examination

myc

fungus

-osis

abnormal condition

-logist

specialist in the study of

-metry

act of measuring

-phobia

fear

-opia

vision

retin/o

retina

scler/o

hardening; sclera (white of eye)

scot/o

darkness

vitr/o

vitreous body (of the eye)

audi/o

hearing

labyrinth/o

labyrinth (inner ear)

mastoid

mastoid process

ot/o

ear

salping/o

tubes (usually fallopian or Eustachian [auditory] tubes)

staped/o

stapes

myring/o

tympanic membrane (eardrum)

py/o

pus

-rrhea

discharge; flow

pharyng

pharynx

tympan/o

tympanic membrane

-acusia


-cusis

hearing

-opsia

vision

-tropia

turning

exo-

outside, outward

presby

old age

dipl-

double, twofold

heter-

different

eso-

inward

-tropia

turning