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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
immobility of a joint

envaramiento o fijación de una articulación
ankylosis

la anquilosis
pain or numbness resulting from compression of the median nerve within the carpal tunnel (wrist canal through which the flexor tendon and median nerve pass)

el hormigueo o el entumecimiento en la mano y la muñeca en el cual el engrosamiento de los tendones irritados u otras estructuras hinchadas estrechan el túnel y causan compresión de los nervios
carpal tunnel syndrome

el síndrome del túnel carpiano
fibrosis of connective tissue in skin, fascia, muscle, or joint capsule that prevents normal mobility of the related tissue or joint

contracción muscular permanente debida a espasmo tónico o fibrosis, o a pérdida de equilibrio muscular
contracture

la contractura
grating sound made by movement of bone ends rubbing together, indicating a fracture or joint destruction

ruido chirriante o vibración producidos al frotar entre sí superficies óseas o cartilaginosas irregulares
crepitation

la crepitación
malignant tumor that develops from bone marrow, usually in long bones or the pelvis; occurs more frequently in adolescent boys

neoplasia de tejido conjuntivo, en general muy maligna, formada por proliferación de células mesodérmicas
Ewing sarcoma

sarcoma de Ewing
hereditary metabolic disease that is a form of acute arthritis characterized by excessive uric acid in the blood and around the joints

una forma común y dolorosa de artritis que ocurre cuando se acumula ácido úrico en la sangre
gout

la gota
herniation or rupture of the nucleus pulposus (center gelatinous material within an intervertebral disk) between two vertebrae

un disco blando relleno de una sustancia gelatinosa que se desplaza fuera de su lugar o se rompe
herniated disk

hernia de disco o hernia discal
decrease in bone density with an increase in porosity, causing bones to become brittle and increasing the risk of fractures

pérdida en la densidad del hueso
osteoporosis

la osteoporosis