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133 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Aden/o
gland
Cyt/o
cell
Epitheli/o
epithelium
Fibr/o
fiber
Hist/o
tissue
Kary/o
nucleus
Lip/o
fat
My/o
muscle
Neur/o
nerve
Organ/o
organ
Sarc/o
flesh, connective tissue
System/o
system
Viscer/o
internal organs
Cancer/o, carcin/o
cancer
Eti/o
cause (of disease)
gno/o
knowledge
iatr/o
physician, medicine
lei/o
smooth
onc/o
tumor, mass
path/o
disease
Rhabd/o
rod-shaped, striated
Somat/o
body
Chlor/o
green
Chrom/o
color
Cyan/o
blue
Erythr/o
red
Leuk/o
white
Melan/o
black
Xanth/o
yellow
dia-
through, complete
Dys-
painful, abnormal, difficult, labored
Hyper-
above, excessive
Hypo-
below, incomplete, deficient
Meta-
after, beyond, change
Neo-
new
Pro-
before
-al, -ic, -ous
pertaining to
-cyte
cell
-gen
substance or agent that produces or causes
-genesis
origin, cause
-genic
producing, originating, causing
-logist
one who studies and treats (specialist, physician)
-logy
study of
-oid
resembling
-oma
tumor, swelling
-osis
abnormal condition
-pathy
disease
-plasia
condition of formation, development, growth
-plasm
growth, substance, formation
-sarcoma
malignant tumor
-sis
state of
-stasis
control, stop, standing
Adenocarcinoma
cancerous tumor of glandular tissue
Adenoma
tumor composed of glandular tissue
Carcinoma
cancerous tumor (malignant)
Chloroma
tumor of green color
Epithelioma
tumor composed of epithelium
Fibroma
tumor composed of fiber
Fibrosarcoma
malignant tumor composed of fiber
Leiomyoma
tumor composed of smooth muscle
Leiomyosarcoma
malignant tumor of smooth muscle
Lipoma
tumor composed of fat
Liposarcoma
malignant tumor of fat
Melanocarcinoma
cancerous black tumor
Melanoma
black tumor (primarily of the skin)
Myoma
tumor composed of muscle (benign)
Neoplasm
new growth (of abnormal tissue or tumor)
Neuroma
tumor composed of nerve (benign)
Rhabdomyoma
tumor composed of striated muscle (benign)
Rhabdomyosarcoma
malignant tumor of striated muscle
Sarcoma
tumor of connective tissue (highly malignant)
Cytogenic
producing cells
Cytoid
resembling a cell
Cytology
study of cells
Cytoplasm
cell substance
Dysplasia
abnormal development
Epithelial
pertaining to epithelium
Erythrocyte
red (blood) cell
Erythrocytosis
increase in number of red (blood) cells
Histology
study of tissue
Hyperplasia
excessive development
Hypoplasia
incomplete development
Karyocyte
cell with a nucleus
Karyoplasm
substance of a nucleus
Leukocyte
white (blood) cell
Leukocytosis
increase in the number of white (blood) cells
Lipoid
resembling fat
Myopathy
disease of the muscle
Neuroid
resembling a nerve
Somatic
pertaining to the body
Somatogenic
originating in the body (organic as opposed to psychologic)
Somatopathy
disease of the body
Somatoplasm
body substance
Systemic
pertaining to a (body) system (or the body as a whole)
Visceral
pertaining to the internal organs
Cancerous
pertaining to cancer
Carcinogen
substance that causes cancer
Carcinogenic
producing cancer
Cyanosis
abnormal condition of blue
Diagnosis (Dx)
state of complete knowledge (identifying a disease)
Etiology
study of causes (of diseases)
Iatrogenic
produced by a physician (the unexpected results from a treatment prescribed by a physician)
Iatrology
study of medicine
Metastasis (mets)
beyond control (transfer of disease from one organ to another, as in the transfer of malignant tumors)
Neopathy
new disease
Oncogenic
causing tumors
Oncologist
a physician who studies and treats tumors
Oncology
study of tumors
Pathogenic
producing disease
Pathologist
a physician who studies diseases
Pathology
study of disease
Prognosis (Px)
state of before knowledge (prediction of the outcome of disease)
Xanthochromic
pertaining to yellow color
Xanthosis
abnormal condition of yellow (discoloration)
Ca
carcinoma
chemo
chemotherapy
Dx
diagnosis
mets
metastasis
Px
prognosis
RBC
red blood cell
XRT
radiation therapy
WBC
white blood cell
Arthr
joint
Hepat
liver
Ven
vein
Oste
bone
Intra-
within
Sub-
under
-itis
inflammation
-ic
pertaining to
-ous
pertaining to
-pathy
disease
-megaly
enlargement