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47 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

cyst / o

bladder, sac

nephr / o

kidney

ren / o

kidney

pyel / o

renal pelvis

ur / o

urine, urinary tract

ureter / o

ureter

urethr / o

urethra

urin / o

urine (urinary tract, urination)

orchi / o

testicle, testis

orchid / o

testicle, testis

prostat / o

prostate

vas / o

vessel, duct

hematuria

blood in the urine

scrotum

the skin-covered sac that contains the testes and their accessory organs

urethral

pertaining to the urethra

urinary

pertaining to urine

urinary catheterization

insertion of a sterile tube into the bladder to remove urine

urination

passage of urine form the body

micturition

passage of urine from the body

urologist

one who specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of (diseases) of the urinary tract (doctor)

urology

the study of urine

void

to pass urine or feces from the body (generally used with reference to passing urine from the bladder to the outside of the body)

circumcision

surgical removal of the foreskin of the penis

nephrectomy

excision of the kidney

nephrolitotomy

incision into the kidney (to remove a stone)

nephropexy

surgical fixation of the kidney

orchiectomy

excision of (one or both) testes

prostatectomy

surgical removal of the prostate gland

transurethral resection of the prostate gland

removal of a portion of the prostate gland through the urethra by resecting the abnormal tissue in successive pieces

ureterolithotomy

incision into the ureter (to remove a stone)

urethroplasty

surgical repair of the urethra

urethrorrhaphy

suturing of a urethral tear

vasectomy

excision of a duct (vas deferens or a portion of the vas deferens; produces sterility in the male)

cystitis

inflammation of the bladder

cystocele

herniation of the urinary bladder

hydrocele

scrotal swelling caused by the collection of fluid in the membrane covering the testes

ADH

antidiuretic hormone

BPH

benign prostatic hyperplasia

BPM

benign prostatomegaly

BUN

blood urea nitrogen

Cr

creatinine

IVP

intravenous pyelogram (x-ray image produced with the use of a contrast medium)

IVU

intravenous urogram (x-ray image produced with a contrast medium)

KUB

kidneys, ureters, and bladder (x-ray study of the abdomen)

TURP

transurethral resection of the prostate

UA

urinalysis

UTI

urinary tract infection