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25 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
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A bone forming cell

Osteoblast

B=build

The shaft of a long bone is known as

Diaphysis

A bone cell is an

Osteocyte

The thorax pertains to which part of the body?

The chest

A bone in the lower jaw is known as

The mandible

What is the bone of the heel?

Calcaneous

What is the lateral upper section of the scapula?

Acromion

The bone in the upper arm is the

Humerous

A patella is called the

Kneecap

The bones of the fingers and toes are

Phalanges

The breastbone, or anterior bone of the thorax, is

The sternum

A fluid-filled fibrous sac within some joins is

Bursa

A band of strong connective tissues joining bones is

Ligament

Motion that decreases the joint angle is

Flexion / flexing

A skeletal muscle that creates movement by contracting is known as

Agonist

A bundle of fibers is known as

Fascicle

Combining form pertains to movement?

Kinesi/o

Combining form pertains to joints?

Arthr/o

The combining form cervic/o pertains to

Neck

Harder, denser bone is known as ---- bone

Compact

The bones of the skull, spine, and chest form the ---- skeleton

Axial

An ---- is a skeletal muscle that opposes an agonist muscle and relaxes when the agonist contracts.

Antagonist

The ---- or ESR, is a time measurement of red blood cells settling in a test tube over one hour.

Erythrocyte sedimentation rate

Bone ---- is an x-ray technique for determining the density of bone

Densitometry

The membrane surrounding a bone?

Periosteum