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278 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Amb
Ambulatory
BR
Bedrest
Ad lib (regarding activity)
Ambulatory as desired
BR c
Bedrest with bathroom privilages
OOB
Out of bed
HOB
Head of bed
FOB
Foot of bed
ROM
Range of motion
IPPB
Intermittent positive pressure breathing
NPO
Nothing by mouth
Cl liq.
Clear liquid
F liq.
Full liquid
Low
Low sodium
I & O
Intake and output
NG
Nasogastric (tube)
Foley
Indwelling Urinary Catheterization
Intermittent Urinary Catheterization (IC)
Trach
Tracheostomy
Patent
Open, unobstructed
Irrigate
Flush with solution
â
before
abd
Abdomen
a.c.
before meals
ADL's
activities of daily living
ad lib
freely as desired
amb
ambulate, ambulatory
AMA
against medical advice
ax
axillary
b.i.d.
twice daily
BM
bowel movement
BP
blood pressure
BR
bed rest
BRP
bathroom privilages
bx
biopsy
_
c
with
C
Celcius (centigrade)
C.C.
chief complaint
cap
capsule
CPR
cardiopulmonary resuscitation
c/o
complains of
DNR
don not resuscitate
DOA
dead on arrival
F
fahrenheit
fx
fracture
GI
gastrointestinal
gtt
drop
GU
genitourinary
h
hour
hs
hour of sleep
HOB
head of bed
H&P
history and physical
h/o
history of
HPI
history of present illness
imp
impressions
I&O
intake and output
IM
intramuscular
IV
intravenous
IVDA
IV drug abuse
KVO
keep vein open
LLQ
left lower quadrant (abdomen)
LUQ
left upper quadrant (abdomen)
NPO
nothing by mouth
NG
nasogastric (tube)
NS or nss
normal saline solution
neg. or Ø
negative
O₂
Oxygen
OT
Occupationally therapy
OOB
out of bed
_
p
after
P
pulse
PE
physical exam
PMH
past medical history
po
by mouth
p.c.
after meals
prn
when necessary
pre op
preoperative
post op
postoperative
PT
physical therapy
q
every
q2, q3, q4, etc.
every 2, 3, 4, etc. hours
qh
every hour
q.i.d.
four times a day
q.s.
quantity sufficient
R
respirations
RLQ
right lower quadrant (abdomen)
RUQ
right upper quadrant (abdomen)
RT
respiratory thearpy (ist)
r/o
rule out
ROM
range of motion
ROS
review of systems
Rx
treatment
_
s
without
SOB
shortness of breath
spec
specimen
STAT
immediatly
SQ, SC
subcutaneous
SL
sublingual
Sx
symptoms of surgery
T
temperature
TPR
temperature, pulse, respiration
tab
tablet
t.i.d.
three times a day
TKO
to keep open (IV)
WNL
within normal limits
VS
vital signs
ARDS
adult respiratory distress syndrome
AKA
above knee amputation
ASHD
arterio-sclerotic heart disease
BE
bacterial endocarditis
BKA
below knee amputation
BPH
begnin prostatic hypertrophy
CA or Ca
Cancer (carcinoma)
CAD
coronary artery disease
CF
cystic fibrosis
CHF
congestive heart failure
COPD
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
CVA
cerebral vascular accident
D&C
dilation and curettage (of uterus)
DIC
disseminated intravascular coagulation
DJD
degenerative joint disease
DM
diabetes mellitus
DTs
delerium tremors
FTT
failure to thrive
FUO
fever of unknown origin
GC
gonococcal infection
HTN
hypertension
MI
myocardial infarction
MS
muliple sclerosis
OA
osteoarthritis
PID
pelvic inflammatory disease
PUD
peptic ulcer disease
PVD
peripheral vascular disease
RA
rheumatiod arthritis
RDS
respiratory distress syndrome
RF
rheumatic fever
RHD
rheumatic heart disease
SBE
subacute bacterial endocarditis
SIDS
sudden infant death syndrome
STD
sexually transmitted disease
T&A
tonsillectomy and adeniodectomy
TB
tuberculosis
TURP
transurethral resection of the prostate
URI
upper respiratory infection
UTI
urinary tract infection
ABGs
arterial blood gases
BE
barium enema
CBC
complete blood count
CO₂
carbon dioxide
C&S
culture and sensitivity
CXR
chest x-ray
ECG (EKG)
electrocardiogram
EEG
electroencephalogram
LP
lumbar puncture
lytes
electrolytes
RBC
red blood cells
UA
urinalysis
UGI
upper GI
LGI
lower GI
WBC
white blood count
qh
every hour
a-, an-
without
>
greater than
<
less than
increase
decrease
secondary to
=
equal to
female
male
°
degree, hour
ab-
away from
ad-
to, toward
adeno
gland
-algia
pain
ambi-
on two sides
angio-
vessel
ante-
before, forward
arterio-
artery
arthro-
joint
broncho-
bronchus
cardi-, cardio-
heart
-cele
hernia, tumor, protrusion
-centesis
puntcure
cepha, cephalo-
head
cerebro-
cerebrum or brain
cervico
neck
chole-
bile
cholecysto-
gall bladder
chondro-
cartilage
circum-
around
cranio-
head
cysto-
bladder, sac
-cyte
cell
derm-
skin
dys-
abnormal, painful
-etasis
expansion, dilation
-ectomy
excision
-emia
blood
encephalo
brain
endo-
within, inner layer
entero-
intestines
ex-
out, out of, away from
exo-
outside, outter layer
gastro-
stomach
-ectomy
excision
-emia
blood
hem, hema, hemo, hemato
blood
hemi-
half
hepato-
liver
hyper-
excessive
hypo-
lo, inadequate
hystero-
uterus
-iasis-
condition, formation of
ileo-
ileum (small intestine)
ilio-
ilium (iliac, pelvic bone)
intra-
within
-itis
inflammation
laryngo-
larynx
lympho-
lymph
-lysis
dissolution, breading down
mal-
bad, poor
masto-
breast
medio-
middle
-megaly
enlargement
meningo-
meninges
micro-
small, microscopic
mono-
single
myelo-
bone marrow, spinal cord
myo-
muscle
naso-
nose
neo-
new
nephro-
kidney
neuro-
nerve
non-
not
oculo-
eye
-oma
tumor
oophoro-
ovary
ophthamlo-
eye
orchio, orchido-
testes
oro-
mouth
orrhaphy
suture, repair of
os-
bone, mouth
osteo-
bone
oto-
ear
-otomy
incision into
ovario-
ovary
-pathy
disease
-penia
deficiency, decrease
peri-
around
-pexy
suspension, fixation
pharyngo-
pharynx
phlebo-
vien
-plasty
surgical correction, repair
-plegia
paralysis
pneumo-
lungs
post-
after
pre-
in front of, before
procto-
rectum
pseudo-
false
-ptosis
falling, drooping
pyo-
pus
retro-
behind
rhino-
nose
salpingo-
fallopian tube
sclero-
hard
-spasm
involuntary contraction
spleno-
spleen
sterno-
sternum
super-, supra-
above, more than
teno-
tendon
thoraco-
thorax
thyro-
thyroid
tracheo-
trachea
trans-
across, throughout
urethro-
urethra
uro-
urine, urinary
utero-
uterus
vaso-
blood vessel
veno-
vein