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36 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
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Avulsion

The act of pulling or tearing away


Swelling, bruising, pain

Soft tissue injuries

Abrasion

The process of scraping or wearing away


Discharge or pus


Clean wound with soap and water

Soft tissue injuries

Bites

Wound caused by animals teeth


Red, pain, itching, swelling


Soft tissue injuries

Blisters

Caused by the skin rubbing against a hard or rough surface


Torn skin, bubble, pain

Soft tissue injuries

Contusions

Bruise to bone or muscle that causes tissue damage or internal bleeding


Blue or purple areas on skin, pain

Lacerations

Jagged cut or tear in skin


Bleeding, broken skin

Soft tissue injuries

Stings

Wound or pierce with a sting


Swelling, redness, pain

Ring worm

Highly contagious fungal infection of the skin


Scaly, red, itchy

Skin conditions

Jock itch

Fungal infection of skin of genitals, buttocks, or inner thighs


Itch, redness, groin rash

Skin conditions

Athletes foot

Fungal infection usually between toes


Itch, stinging, burning

Skin conditions

Impetigo

Contagious skin infection that causes red sores on the face


Red rashes or blisters

Skin condtions

MRSA

Infection usually occurs when there is a cut or break


Red, swollen, painful, warm to the touch

Skin conditions

Warts

Small fleshy bump on skin


Small growth in skin, bumps

Skin conditions

Eczema

Itchy inflammation of the skin


Rashes, dryness, flakiness

Skin conditions

Seizures

Nerve cell activity in brain is disturbed


Fainting, fatigue, spasms

Medical conditions

Fainting

Inability to respond to surroundings or stimuli


Dizzy, weak, sweat

Medical conditions

Diabetes

Too much sugar in the blood


Weight loss, fatigue, discolored urine

Medical condition

Anaphylactic shock

Life threatening allergic reaction


Hives, swelling in throat or mouth, difficulty swallowing

Asthma

Persons airway becomes inflamed narrow or swell.


Chest pain, coughing, wheezing

Medical condition

Exertional sickling

When red blood vessels change shape leading to decreased blood flow


Pain, fatigue, cramping

Medical condition

Sudden cardiac arrest

Sudden loss of heart function, breathing, and consciousness.


Responsiveness and unconsciousness

Medical condition

Cyanosis

Blue or gray color of skin, nails, lips


Blue skin

Vocabulary

Diagnosis

Identification of illness or disease

Vocabulary

Incision

Surgical cut made in flesh or skin

Vocabulary

Palpation

Process of using one's hands to examine the body

Vocabulary

Prognosis

Likely course of disease or ailment

Vocabulary

Reduction

Making a specific thing smaller or less in amount

Vocabulary

Shock

Upsetting sudden event

Vocabulary

Bursitis

Inflammation of fluid filled sacs in the joints


Pain, swelling, and stiffness in the joints

Injuries

Dislocation

A joint being forced out of its normal position


Pain or immobilized joint

Injury

Fracture

Cracking or breaking of hard structure


Pain or loss of functionality

Injury

Hematoma

Swelling of clotted blood in the tissues


Headache, confusion, dizziness

Injury

Separation

Moved apart or disconnected


Pain, swelling, bruising, tenderness

Injury

Sprain

Stretching or tearing of ligaments


Pain, swelling, reduced ROM

Injury

Strain

Stretching or tearing of muscle or tissue


Muscle spasms or inability to move

Injury

Subluxation

Partial dislocation


Dizzy, pain, numbness

Injury