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56 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
-itis
inflammation
-osis
abnormal condition
-ectomy
to cut out/remove
-otomy
to cut into
-a/an
without; none
-ostomy
to make a "mouth"
-micro
small
-macro
large
-mega/megaly
enlarged
-scopy/scopic
to look; observe
-graphy/graph
recording the image

*Whenever you see these endings, -graphy, -graph, -gram, they relate to recording an image such as an X-ray, CT or MRI scan
-gram
the image

*Whenever you see these endings, -graphy, -graph, -gram, they relate to recording an image such as an X-ray, CT or MRI scan
-ology/ologist
study; specialize in
Stomato
mouth
Dento
teeth
Glosso/Linguo
tongue
Gingivo
gums
Encephalo
brain
Gastro
stomach
Entero
intestine
Colo
large intestine
Procto
anus/rectum
Hepato
liver
Nephro/rene
kidney
Orchido
testes
Oophoro
ovary
Hystero/metro
uterus
Salpingo
uterine tubes
Dermo
Skin
Masto/mammo
breast
Osteo
bones
Cardio
heart
Cysto
bladder
Rhino
nose
Phlebo/Veno
veins
Pneumo/Pulmo
lung
Hemo/emia
blood
Leuk/o
white

leukemia (overabundance of white blood cells)
melan/o
black

melanoma (black tumor of the skin)
cyan/o
blue

cyanosis (blueness may be due to cold or not enough oxygen in blood)
xanth/o
yellow

xanthoma (yellow tumor)
Adding -- oma (a swelling) to organ and tissue word roots names ________.
Tumors
Aden/o
gland

ex. adenoma
Lip/o
fat

ex. lipoma
My/o
muscle

ex. mynoma
Lymph/o
lymph tissue

ex. lymphoma
Carcin/o
malignant

ex. carcinoma
Osteo/o
bone

ex. osteoma
Endo
within; inside of
Peri
around
Circum
around
Retro
behing
Epi
upon; on top
Trans
through
Intra
within
Sub
below