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45 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
myocarditis
muscle layer of heart inflamed
pericarditis
outer layer of heart inflamed
endocarditis
inner layer of heart inflamed
cardiologist
a physician specializing in the heart
cardiomyopathy
damage to heart muscle layer
cardiomegaly
enlargement of the heart
-itis
inflammation
tonsillitis, appendicitis
-osis
abnormal condition
cyanosis (of blueness, due to cold or low oxygen)
-ectomy
to cut out (remove)
appendectomy, tonsillectomy
-otomy
to cut into

tracheotomy (to cut into the windpipe, temporary opening)
-ostomy
to make a "mouth"

colostomy (to make a permanent opening in colon)
a/an
without, none

anemia (literally no blood but means few red cells)
micro
small

microstomia (abnormally small mouth, see "stomy" in colostomy above?)
macro
large

macrostomia (abnormally large mouth)
mega/ -megaly
enlarged

megacolon (abnormally large colon = large intestine)
-scopy/ -scopic
to look, observe

colonoscopy (look into colon)
-graphy/ -graph
recording an image

mammography (imaging the breasts)
-gram
the image (X-ray)

mammogram
-ology/ -ologist
study, specialize in

cardiologist, nephrologist (study the heart, the kidneys
electrocardiogram
A recording of heart activity
electroencephalography
the medical procedure and machine for recording of brain activity
Stomato
mouth

stomatitis
Dento
teeth

dentist
Glosso/linguo
tongue

glossitis, lingual nerve
Gingivo
gums

gingivitis
Encephalo
brain

encephalitis
Gastro
stomach

gastritis
Entero
intestine

gastroenteritis
Colo
large intestine

colitis, megacolon
Procto
anus/rectum

proctitis, proctologist
Hepato
liver

hepatitis, hepatomegaly
Nephro/rene
kidney

nephrosis, renal artery
Orchido
testis

orchiditis, orchidectomy
Oophoro
ovary

oophorectomy
Hystero/metro
uterus

hysterectomy, endometritis
Salpingo
uterine tubes

hystosalpingogram
Dermo
skin

dermatitis
Masto/mammo
breast

mammography, mastectomy
Osteo
bones

osteoporosis
Cardio
heart

electrocardiogram (ECG)
Cysto
bladder

cystitis
Rhino
nose

rhinitis (runny nose!)
Phlebo/veno
veins

phlebitis, phlebotomy
Pneumo/pulmo
lung

pneumonitis, pulmonologist
Hemo/emia
blood

hematologist, anemia