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42 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
dendr/o
tree
encephal/o
brain
esthesi/o
feeling
gli/o
glue
lamin/o
thin plate
narc/o
numbness, sleep, stupor
pallid/o
globus pallidus
phe/o
dusky
poli/o
gray
spondyl/o
vertebra
CNS
brain and spinal cord
PNS
12 - cranial nerves
31 - spinal nerves
grey vs white matter
unsheathed cell bodies + dendrites vs myelinated fibers
akathesia
inability to remain still
ALS
lou gherigs disease - muscular weakness, etc
analgesia
lack of sensation of pain
aphagia
loss/lack of ability to swallow
aphasia
lack of ability to speak
apraxia
lack of ability to use objects
asthenia
lack of strength
astrocytoma
tumor of the brain composed of astrocytes
ataxia
loss of order
cerebral palsy
disorder of movement or posture
chorea
abnormal involuntary movement disorder
guillain barre syndrome
myelin sheaths destroyed
hemi/paresis
hemi- = half
-paresis = weakness
hemi/plagia
hemi- = half
-plagia = -stroke
herniated disk syndrome
nucleus pulposus forced through annulus fibrosus
herpes zoster
shingles
hydrocephalus
increased amount of CSF in brain
laminectomy
surgical excision of a vertebral posterior arch
neurasthenia
nerve weakness
pallidotomy
surgical destruction of globus pallidus to treat parkinsons symptoms
paresis
slight, partial, incomplete paralysis
paresthesia
abnormal sensation, tingling
paroxysm
spasm, seizure
reyes syndrome
edema of the brain, etc
sciatica
severe pain along sciatic nerve
somnambulism
sleep walking
spondylosyndesis
spinal fusion
syncope
fainting
TENS
mild electrical stimulation that alleviates pain