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33 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Incubation

Period of time between exposure to infection and the appearance of symptoms

Homeostasis

Interaction between body systems that maintain optimum body function

Fomites

Non-living object that may transmit infectious material

Follicle

Small hollow or cavity with secretory functions example hair follicles ovarian follicles gastric follicles

Epithelial

Pertaining to the epithelium ( cells covering the external and internal surfaces of the body)

Dermis

Middle layer of the skin

Cillia

Hair like processes projecting from the epithelial cells

Electrocautery

Cauterization using a variety of electrical modalities to create thermal energy including a directly heated metallic applicator or bipolar or monopolar electrodes

Angiography

Radiograph of the vessels usually with contrast medium

Arthrography

Radiographic examination of a joint

Cholecystography

Radiograph of the gallbladder using oral contrast often referred to as gallbladder series

Echocardiogram

Type of sonogram used to study the internal structures of the heart

Fluoroscopy

Radiographic study in which structures are visualized in motion

Mammogram

Radiograph of breast tissue

Radiation

Radiant energy

Radiology

Medical specialty that uses radiant energy forms ultrasound and magnetic waves to study diagnose and treat disease and injury

Radiologist

Physician who specializes in radiology

Radiograph

Developed X ray film

Radiography

Study or practice of radiology using x-rays

Radiolucent

Easily penetrated by x-rays

Sonography

Use of ultrasound waves to view internal body structures

Ultrasound

Use of high frequency sound waves being projected and bounce back to the transmitter resulting in image being projected

X ray

Form of electromagnetic radiation that travels in waves at the speed of light and can penetrate matter and produce a visible image on film

ALARA

As low as reasonably achievable

AP

Anteroposterior view; central ray is directed from front to back

CAT

Computerized axial tomography

CT

Computed tomography

IVP

Intravenous pyelogram

LL

Left lateral view left side of the body faces the film

MRI

Magnetic resonance imaging

PA

Posteroanterior view; central ray is directed from back to front

PET

Positron emission tomography

RL

Right lateral view right side of the body faces the film