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86 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Dr. Emad's Terminology Flashcard Set.

Intro to A&P Class

West Coast Ultrasound Institute

(flashcard 1)
.
Acute?

Chronic?

COMMON CHARTING TERMS

(flashcard 2)
Acute = Severe Symptoms w/ Short Duration.

Chronic = Gradually Developing Symptoms & a Long Duration.
Degenerative?

Progressive?


COMMON CHARTING TERMS

(flashcard 3)
Degenerative = A Disease w/ Tissue Damage & Destruction. Tissues Will not be Back to Normal Again.

Progressive = A condition that increases in severity with time passing.
Localized?

Systemic?


COMMON CHARTING TERMS

(flashcard 4)
Localized = The Condition is Confined to One Part of the Body.

Systemic = The Condition is Affecting More than One Part of the Patient Body.
Benign?

Malignant?


COMMON CHARTING TERMS

(flashcard 5)
Benign = Growth of a New Tissue that doesn't Spread or Invade Other Tissues.

Malignant = Growth of a New Tissue that Will Spread to the Surrounding & Distant Tissues.
Etiology?
Symptoms?
Sign?
Diagnosis?
Prognosis?
Prophylaxis?

COMMON CHARTING TERMS

(flashcard 6)
Etiology = The Cause of the Disease.
Symptoms = What a Patient is Complaining of.
Sign = What the Doctors Discovers Upon Examination.
Diagnosis = Doctor's determination of the Condition.
Prognosis = Doctor's Prediction of the Outcome of the Disease.
Prophylaxis = Measures to Prevent a Disease.
Mortality?

Morbidity?


COMMON CHARTING TERMS

(flashcard 7)
Mortality = Possibility of Death Due to the Disease.

Morbidity = The Change of Health Due to the Presence of the Disease.
Communicable Disease?

Non-Communicable Disease?


COMMON CHARTING TERMS

(flashcard 8)
Communicable Disease = A Disease that can be Transmitted from a Human to Another by any Form of Communication.

Non-Communicable Disease = A Disease that CANNOT be Transmitted from a Human to Another by any Form of Communication.
Epidemic?

Endemic?

Pandemic?


SPREAD OF COMMUNICABLE DISEASES

(flashcard 9)
Epidemic = The Appearance of Numerous New Cases in the Same Locality (City - Country), in the Same Period of Time.

Endemic = The Appearance of New Cases of the Same Disease, in the Same Locality (City - Country), all Year Long.

Pandemic = The Appearance of New Cases of the Same Disease in More than One Continent All Year Long.
VS?
P?
BP?
RR?
TEMP?
Ht & Wt?

COMMON CHARTING ABBREVIATIONS

(flashcard 10)
VS = vital signs
P = Pulse
BP = Blood Pressure
RR = Respiratory Rate
TEMP = Temperature
Ht & Wt = Height & Weight
H&P?
PP?
CC?
C/O?
HPI?


COMMON CHARTING ABBREVIATIONS CARD 1 of 2

(flashcard 11)
H&P = History & Physical
PP = Personal Profile
CC = Chief Complaint
C/O = Complaining of
HPI = History of Present Illness
PMH?
FH?
LMP?
OH?
SH?


COMMON CHARTING ABBREVIATIONS CARD 2 of 2

(flashcard 12)
PMH = Past Medical History
FH = Family History
LMP = Last Menstrual Period
OH = Occupational History
SH = Social History
Hx?
Px?
Sx?
Dx?
Tx?
Rx?

COMMON CHARTING ABBREVIATIONS

(flashcard 13)
Hx = Patient History
Px = Physical Exam
Sx = Symptoms
Dx = Diagnosis
Tx = Treatment
Rx = Prescribe
IMP?
ROS?
R/O?
SR?
HEENT?
WNL?

COMMON CHARTING ABBREVIATIONS CARD 1 of 2

(flashcard 14)
IMP = Impression
ROS = Review of Symptoms
R/O = Rule Out
SR = System Review
HEENT = Head, Ear, Eye, Nose & Throat
WNL = Within Normal Limits
WDWN?
UCHD?
CP?
SOB?
KNA?
NKDA?

COMMON CHARTING ABBREVIATIONS CARD 2 of 2

(flashcard 15)
WDWN = Well Developed, Well Nourished.
UCHD = Usual Childhood Diseases.
CP = Chest Pain.
SOB = Shortness of Breath.
KNA = No Known Allergies.
NKDA = No Known Drug Allergies.
ICU?
CCU?
PAR?
IP?
OP?
OR?

COMMON CHARTING ABBREVIATIONS CARD 1 of 2

(flashcard 16)
ICU = Intensive Care Unit.
CCU = Coronary Care Unit.
PAR = Post Anesthesia.
IP = Inpatient.
OP = Outpatient.
OR = Operating Room.
Preop?
Postop?
RTC?
RTO?
BRP?

COMMON CHARTING ABBREVIATIONS CARD 2 of 2

(flashcard 17)
Preop = Preoperative.
Postop = Postoperative.
RTC = Return to Clinic.
RTO = Return to Office.
BRP = Bathroom Privilege.
ac? al? ar? ry? eal?
ic? ose? ous? tic?

COMMON GENERAL SUFFIXES

(flashcard 18)
ac= al= ar= ry= eal=
ic= ose= ous= tic=

Pertaining to
Gram?

Graph?

Graphy?


COMMON GENERAL SUFFIXES

(flashcard 19)
Gram = The Record Obtained.

Graph = The machine that performs the recording process.

Graphy = The procedure of recording the image from the patient.
Meter?

Metry?


COMMON GENERAL SUFFIXES

(flashcard 20)
Meter = A Deice to Measure

Metry = A Procedure of Measuring
iatric?

iatry?

logy?

logist?


COMMON GENERAL SUFFIXES

(flashcard 21)
iatric = Treatment of.

iatry = Study of.

logy = Study of.

logist = One Who Specializes in.
icle?
ole?
ule?
ula?


COMMON GENERAL SUFFIXES

(flashcard 22)
icle = ole = ule = ula =

small
ium?

eum?


COMMON GENERAL SUFFIXES

(flashcard 23)
ium = eum =

Tissue of / Structure
e?

on?


COMMON GENERAL SUFFIXES

(flashcard 24)
e = A Suffix Denoting a NOUN in Latin.

on = A Suffix Denoting a NOUN From Greek.
Scope?

Scopy?


COMMON GENERAL SUFFIXES

(flashcard 25)
Scope = An Instrument to Visualize.

Scopy = A Procedure of Visualizing With an Instrument.
poiesis?

stasis?

blast?


COMMON GENERAL SUFFIXES

(flashcard 26)
poiesis = Formation.

stasis = Stop or Stand.

blast = Immature
algia?

dynia?

agra?


SUFFIXES RELATED TO CONDITIONS, SYMPTOM OR DIAGNOSES

(flashcard 27)
algia = Pain

dynia = Pain

agra = Severe or Sudden Pain.
form?

oid?


SUFFIXES RELATED TO CONDITIONS, SYMPTOM OR DIAGNOSES

(flashcard 28)
form = oid =

Looking Like, Resembling
genic?

genesis?


SUFFIXES RELATED TO CONDITIONS, SYMPTOM OR DIAGNOSES

(flashcard 29)
genic = Beginning of.

genesis = Production, Origin
osis / ia / ism / y?


SUFFIXES RELATED TO CONDITIONS, SYMPTOM OR DIAGNOSES

(flashcard 30)
osis / ia / ism / y = Condition of
phage / phagia / phagy?


SUFFIXES RELATED TO CONDITIONS, SYMPTOM OR DIAGNOSES

(flashcard 31)
phage / phagia / phagy = Eat, Devour
phile / philia?

phobia?


SUFFIXES RELATED TO CONDITIONS, SYMPTOM OR DIAGNOSES

(flashcard 32)
phile / philia = Attraction For, Loving of.

phobia = Fear of
rrhage / rrhagia / rrhagic / reehea?


SUFFIXES RELATED TO CONDITIONS, SYMPTOM OR DIAGNOSES

(flashcard 33)
rrhage / rrhagia / rrhagic / reehea = Burst Forth, Flow of
plasis (plas/ia)?

trophy (troph/y)?


SUFFIXES RELATED TO CONDITIONS, SYMPTOM OR DIAGNOSES

(flashcard 34)
plasis /(plas/ia) = Growth by Increase in the Number of Cells.

trophy (troph/y) = Growth by Increase in the Size of Cells
penia?

pnea?


SUFFIXES RELATED TO CONDITIONS, SYMPTOM OR DIAGNOSES

(flashcard 35)
penia = Abnormal Reduction of Number.

pnea = Breathing
cele?
emesis?
emia?
iasis?
itis?
lysis?

SUFFIXES RELATED TO CONDITIONS, SYMPTOM OR DIAGNOSES

(flashcard 36)
cele = Pouch, sac
emesis = Vomiting
emia = A Condition of Blood
iasis = Formation of, Presence of
itis = Inflammation
lysis = Breaking Down
malacia?
megaly (megal/y)?
oma?
rrhexis?
cide?

SUFFIXES RELATED TO CONDITIONS, SYMPTOM OR DIAGNOSES

(flashcard 37)
malacia = Softening
megaly (megal/y) = Enlargement
oma = Tumor or Mass
rrhexis = Rupture or Breaking
cide = Kill
centesis?
tomy?
stomy?
ectomy?

SUFFIXES RELATED TO ROCEDURES CARD 1 OF 2

(flashcard 38)
centesis = To Procedure
tomy = Incision
stomy = To Create an Artificial Opening Surgically.
ectomy = Surgical Removal of
rraphy?
pexy?
plasty?
tripsy?

SUFFIXES RELATED TO PROCEDURES
CARD 2 OF 2

(flashcard 39)
rraphy = Suture
pexy = Surgical Suspension or Fixation.
plasty = Surgical Repair or Reconstruction.
tripsy = Crushing
ab?

ad?


COMMON PREFIXES

(flashcard 40)
ab = Away From

ad = Toward, Near
pre?
pro?
ante?

post?


COMMON PREFIXES

(flashcard 41)
pre = Before
pro = Before
ante = Before

post = after
mono / uni / ambi?

bi/di?

tri?

quadri / tetra?


COMMON PREFIXES

(flashcard 42)
mono / uni / ambi = One

bi/di = Two

tri = Three

quadri / tetra = Four
anti / contra?

COMMON PREFIXES

(flashcard 43)
anti / contra Against
con / sym / syn ?


COMMON PREFIXES

(flashcard 44)
con / sym / syn = with, together
brady?

tacky?


COMMON PREFIXES

(flashcard 45)
brady = Slow

tacky = Fast
peri / circum?


COMMON PREFIXES

(flashcard 46)
peri / circum = Around, Surrounding, Circular Movement
dia / trans / per?


COMMON PREFIXES

(flashcard 47)
dia / trans / per = across or through
de?

dis?

dys?


COMMON PREFIXES

(flashcard 48)
de = Not, Down.

dis = Apart, Separate.

dys = Painful, Abnormal or Irregular.
e / ec / ex?

ecto / exo / extra?

COMMON PREFIXES

(flashcard 49)
e / ec / ex = out, away

ecto / exo / extra = outside
en / endo / intra?


COMMON PREFIXES

(flashcard 50)
en / endo / intra = inside, within
hyper?

hypo?

COMMON PREFIXES

(flashcard 51)
hyper = above, excessive

hypo = deficient, below
hemi / semi?


COMMON PREFIXES

(flashcard 52)
hemi / semi = half
epi?

supra?

sub?

infra?

COMMON PREFIXES

(flashcard 53)
epi = Upon, Outermost Layer of

supra = Outside or Beyond

sub = Below, Inner Most layer of

infra = Under or Below
inter?

meso?


COMMON PREFIXES

(flashcard 54)
inter = Between

meso = Middle
a / an?
bio?
eu?
mal?
neo?

COMMON PREFIXES CARD 1 of 3

(flashcard 55)
a /an = Without, Not
bio = Life
eu = Normal, Correct Measure
mal = Bad
neo = New
pachy?
meta?
pan?
pan?
re?

COMMON PREFIXES CARD 2 of 3

(flashcard 55)
pachy = Thick
meta = Beyond, After, Change
pan = all
para = Alongside, Beside
re = Again or Back
retro?
micro?
macro?
ultra?

COMMON PREFIXES CARD 3 of 3

(flashcard 57)
retro = backward or Behind
micro = Small
macro = Big
ultra = Beyond, Excessive
cyt?
cyst?
path?
onc?
carcin?

COMMON ROOT WORDS & COMBINING FORMS

(flashcard 58)
cyt = Cell

cyst = Sac

path = Disease

onc = Tumor

carcin = Malignant
sarc?
lip?
nerc?
py?
sept?

COMMON ROOT WORDS & COMBINING FORMS

(flashcard 59)
sarc = Flesh

lip = Fat

necr = Death

py = Pus

sept = Rot, Decay, Poison
mast?
dermat?
cutane?
kerat?
corne?

COMMON ROOT WORDS & COMBINING FORMS

(flashcard 60)
mast = Breast

dermat = Skin

cutane = Skin

kerat = Keratin (Outer Layer of the Skin) / Cornea

corne = Cornea
irid?
melan?
cyan?
glauc?
erythr?

COMMON ROOT WORDS & COMBINING FORMS

(flashcard 61)
irid = Iris

melan = dark, black

cyan = blue

glauc = Gray

erythr = Red
Scler?
rhin?
gnath?
chondr?
oste?

COMMON ROOT WORDS & COMBINING FORMS

(flashcard 62)
scler = Hard

rhin = Nose

gnath = Jaw

chondr = Cartilage

oste = Bone
chir?
clast?
cost?
pariet?
arthr?

COMMON ROOT WORDS & COMBINING FORMS

(flashcard 63)
chir = Hand

clast = Break

cost = Rib

pariet = Wall

arthr = Joint
crani?
cephl?
my?
vas?
sthen (asthen)?

COMMON ROOT WORDS & COMBINING FORMS

(flashcard 64)
crani = Skull

cephal = Brain

my = Muscle

vas - Vessel

sthen (asthen) = Loss of Strength
stoma?
neur?
lemma?
gyr?
cerebr?

COMMON ROOT WORDS & COMBINING FORMS

(flashcard 65)
stoma = Body

neur = Nerve

lemma = Sheath

gyr = Circle

cerebr = brain
gloss?
lingu?
ophthlm?
lute?
tympan?

COMMON ROOT WORDS & COMBINING FORMS

(flashcard 66)
gloss = Tongue

lingu = Tongue

ophthlm = Eye

lute = Yellow

tympan = Drum
myring?
lith?
esthesia?
kine?
cusis?

COMMON ROOT WORDS & COMBINING FORMS

(flashcard 67)
myring = Rum

lith = Stone

esthesia = Sensation

kine = Movement

cusis = Hearing
trop?
lact?
acr?
myx?
andr?

COMMON ROOT WORDS & COMBINING FORMS

(flashcard 68)
trop = Acting on or Influcening

lact = Milk

acr = End

myx = mucus

andr = Male
gynec?
natri?
hem / hemat?
leuk?
thromb?

COMMON ROOT WORDS & COMBINING FORMS

(flashcard 69)
gynec = Women / Female

natri = Sodium

hem / hemat = Blood

leuk = White

thromb = Blood Clot
morph?
kary?
cry?
cardi?
sten?

COMMON ROOT WORDS & COMBINING FORMS

(flashcard 70)
morph = Shape

kary = Nucleus

cry = Cold

cardi = Heart

sten = Narrowing
steth?
angi?
celi?
gastr?
hepat?

COMMON ROOT WORDS & COMBINING FORMS

(flashcard 71)
steth = Chest

angi = Vessel

celi = Abdomen

gastr = Stomach

hepat = Liver
sple?
enter?
phren?
ren?
nephr?

COMMON ROOT WORDS & COMBINING FORMS

(flashcard 72)
sple = Spleen

enter = Stomach

phren = Diaphragm

ren = Kidney

nephr = Kidney
ped?
sphygm?
phleb?
aden?
myel?

COMMON ROOT WORDS & COMBINING FORMS

(flashcard 73)
ped = Foot

sphygm = Pulse

phleb = Vein

aden = Gland

myel = Bone Marrow / Gray Matter.
nas?
or?
laryng?
trache?
pleur?

COMMON ROOT WORDS & COMBINING FORMS

(flashcard 74)
nas = Nose

or = Mouth

laryng = Larynx

trache = Trachea

pleur = Pleura
spir?
capn?
orth?
atel?

COMMON ROOT WORDS & COMBINING FORMS

(flashcard 75)
spir = Breathing

capn = Carbon Dioxide

orth = Straight

atel = Incomplete
chole?
odont?
sial?
glyc?
pyr?

COMMON ROOT WORDS & COMBINING FORMS

(flashcard 76)
chole = Bile

odont = Tooth

sial = Saliva

glyc = Glucose

pyr = Fever
pyel?
semin?
orchid?
crypt?
oophor?

COMMON ROOT WORDS & COMBINING FORMS

(flashcard 77)
pyel = Renal Pelvis

semin = Semen

orchid = Testis

crypt = Hidden

oophor = Ovary
salping (salpinx)?
Uter?
metr?
hystr?
men?
chori?

COMMON ROOT WORDS & COMBINING FORMS

(flashcard 78)
salping (salpinx) = Fallopian Tube

Uter = Uterus

metr = Uterus

hystr = Uterus

men = Menstruation

chori = Membrane
AD?
AS?
AU?
OD?
OS?
OU?

COMMON ABBREVIATION IN PRESCRIPTIONS

(flashcard 79)
AD = Auricle Dexter - Right Ear

AS = Auricle Sinster - Left Ear

AU = Auricle Unitas - Both Ears

OD = Oculus Dexter - Right Ear

OS = Oculus Sinister - Left Eye

OU = Oculus Unitas - Both Eyes
bid?

tid?

qid?

q?

COMMON ABBREVIATION IN PRESCRIPTIONS; CARD 1 OF 3

(flashcard 80)
bid = Bis in Die - Twice a day

tid = Ter in Die - Three Times a Day

qid = qaudri in die - four times a day

q = Quaque - Every
q d?

q h?

q2 h?

qod?

COMMON ABBREVIATION IN PRESCRIPTIONS; CARD 2 OF 3

(flashcard 81)
q d = Quaque Die - Every Day

q h = Quaque Hora - Every Hour

q2 h = Quaque Bis Hora - Every Two Hours

qod = Quague Altera Die - (every other hour)
ac?
pc?
po?
npo?
prn?

COMMON ABBREVIATION IN PRESCRIPTIONS; CARD 3 OF 3

(flashcard 82)
ac = Ante Cibum - Before Meals

pc = Post Cibum - After Meals

po = Per Os - By mouth

npo = Nothing by Mouth

prn = Pro re Nata - As Needed
tab?
cap?
capt?
sy?
susp?

COMMON ABBREVIATION IN PRESCRIPTIONS; CARD 1 OF 4

(flashcard 83)
tab = Tablet

cap = Capsule

capt = caplet

sy = Syrup

susp = Suspension
supp?
cr?
ont?
elxr?
gt?

COMMON ABBREVIATION IN PRESCRIPTIONS; CARD 2 OF 4

(flashcard 84)
supp = Suppository

cr = Cream

ont = Ointment

elxr = Alixir

gt = Gout - Drop
gtt?
amp?
vl?
ID?
SC?

COMMON ABBREVIATION IN PRESCRIPTIONS; CARD 3 OF 4

(flashcard 85)
gtt = Drops

amp = Ampule

vl = Vial

ID = Intradermal

SC = Subcutaneous
IV?
Tsp?
Tbs?
ss?

COMMON ABBREVIATION IN PRESCRIPTIONS; CARD 4 OF 4

(flashcard 86)
IV = Intravenous

Tsp = Teaspoon

Tbs = Tablespoon

ss = Simis - One Half