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332 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
A&O
|
alert and oriented
|
|
A&P
|
auscultation and percussion
|
|
A&W
|
alive and well
|
|
A&P
|
Assessment and Plan
|
|
AA
|
Alcoholics Anonymous
|
|
AAA
|
abdominal aortic aneurysm
|
|
AAROM
|
active-assistive range of motion
|
|
AB
|
abortion / abdominal / antibody
|
|
ABCD
|
asymmetry, border, color, diameter (occurs in dermatology files describes melanoma)
|
|
ABD
|
abdomen
|
|
ABE
|
acute bacterial endocarditis
|
|
ABF
|
aortabifemoral
|
|
ABG
|
arterial blood gas (most common expansion) / air-bone gap
|
|
ABI
|
ankle-brachial index
|
|
AC
|
acromioclavicular
|
|
a.c.
|
before meals
|
|
accel(s)
|
acceleration(s)
|
|
ACE
|
angio tension-converting enzyme / acute cerebral encephalopathy
|
|
ACF
|
acute care facility
|
|
ACL
|
anterior cruciate ligament
|
|
ACLF
|
assisted care living facility
|
|
ACLS
|
advanced cardiac life support
|
|
ACS
|
acute coronary syndrome
|
|
ad lib
|
as desired
|
|
ADD
|
attention deficit disorder
|
|
ADHD
|
attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
|
|
ADL
|
activities of daily living
|
|
ADR
|
adverse drug reaction / Adriamycin / acute dystonic
|
|
AFI
|
amniotic fluid index
|
|
Afib (slang)
|
atrial fibrillation
|
|
AFO
|
ankle-foot orthosis
|
|
AFP
|
alpha fetoprotein
|
|
AGA
|
appropriate for gestational age
|
|
AICD
|
automatic implantable cardioverter-defibrillator
|
|
AIDS
|
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
|
|
AKA
|
above-knee amputation
|
|
AI
|
aortic insufficiency
|
|
ALL
|
acute lymphocytic leukemia / acute lymphoblastic leukemia
|
|
AMA
|
against medical advice
|
|
AML
|
acute myelogenous leukemia
|
|
AS
|
aortic stenosis
|
|
ATN
|
acute tubular necrosis
|
|
AVR
|
aortic valve replacement
|
|
BBB
|
bundle branch block
|
|
BiPAP
|
bilevel positive airway pressure
|
|
BKA
|
below-knee amputation
|
|
BMI
|
body mass index
|
|
BOOP
|
bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia
|
|
BP
|
blood pressure
|
|
BPH
|
benign prostatic hypertrophy / benign prostatic hyperplasia
|
|
BSO
|
bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy
|
|
BSS
|
balanced salt solution
|
|
C. diff
|
Clostridium difficile
|
|
CABG (sounds "cabbage")
|
coronary artery bypass graft
|
|
CAD
|
coronary artery disease
|
|
cath
|
catheter / catheterization
|
|
CBD
|
common bile duct
|
|
CBI
|
continuous bladder irrigation
|
|
CCE
|
clubbing, cyanosis, edema
|
|
CCU
|
coronary care unit
|
|
CHF
|
congestive heart failure
|
|
CIC
|
clean intermittent catheterization
|
|
CLL
|
chronic lymphocytic leukemia
|
|
CML
|
chronic myelogenous leukemia
|
|
CMT
|
cervical motion tenderness / Charcot-Marie-Tooth
|
|
CMV
|
cytomegalovirus
|
|
CNS
|
central nervous system
|
|
C&S
|
culture and sensitivity
|
|
COPD
|
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
|
|
CPAP
|
continuous positive airway pressure
|
|
CPD
|
cephalopelvic disproportion
|
|
CPM
|
continuous passive motion (device) - ortho, rehab files
|
|
CPR
|
cardiopulmonary resuscitation
|
|
CPS
|
Child Protective Services
|
|
C section
|
cesarean section
|
|
CSF
|
cerebrospinal fluid
|
|
C-spine
|
cervical spine
|
|
CTA
|
clear to auscultation
|
|
CTAP
|
clear to auscultation and percussion
|
|
CVA
|
cerebrovascular accident / costovertebral angle
|
|
D&C
|
dilatation and curettage / dilation and curettage
|
|
DC
|
discharge OR discontinue
|
|
DCIS
|
ductal carcinoma in situ
|
|
DDD
|
degenerative disk disease
|
|
DIC
|
disseminated intravascular coagulopathy
|
|
DIP
|
distal interphalangeal (joint)
|
|
DJD
|
degenerative joint disease
|
|
DKA
|
diabetic ketoacidosis
|
|
DM
|
diabetes mellitus
|
|
DME
|
durable medical equipment / director of medical education / degenerative myoclonus epilepsy
|
|
DNI
|
do not intubate
|
|
DNR
|
do not resuscitate / DO NOT RESUSCITATE
|
|
DRE
|
digital rectal exam
|
|
DTR
|
deep tendon reflex
|
|
DT / DTs
|
delirium tremens
|
|
DVT
|
deep vein thrombosis / deep venous thrombosis
|
|
EBL
|
estimated blood loss
|
|
EBRT
|
external beam radiation therapy
|
|
EBV
|
Epstein-Barr virus
|
|
ECA
|
external carotid artery
|
|
ECT
|
electroconvulsive therapy
|
|
EDC
|
estimated date of confinement / estimated date of conception
|
|
EF
|
ejection fraction
|
|
EGA
|
estimated gestational age
|
|
EGBUS
|
external genitalia, Bartholin, urethral and Skene (glands)
|
|
EGD
|
esophagogastroduodenoscopy
|
|
EGJ
|
esophagogastric junction
|
|
EHL
|
extensor hallucis longus
|
|
EKG
|
electrocardiogram
|
|
EMG
|
electromyogram
|
|
EMS
|
emergency medical services
|
|
EMT
|
emergency medical technician
|
|
ENT
|
ears, nose, throat
|
|
EOM
|
extraocular movement / extraocular muscle
|
|
EOMI
|
extraocular movements intact / extraocular muscles intact
|
|
EOMS
|
extraocular movements / extraocular muscles
|
|
EPS
|
electrophysiologic study
|
|
ER
|
emergency room
|
|
ERCP
|
endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography
|
|
ESR
|
erythrocyte sedimentation rate
|
|
ESRD
|
end-stage renal disease
|
|
ESWL
|
extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy
|
|
ET
|
endotracheal tube
|
|
ETOH
|
ethanol
|
|
FBS
|
fasting blood sugar
|
|
FEV1
|
forced expiratory volume in one second
|
|
FFP
|
fresh frozen plasma
|
|
FNA
|
fine needle aspiration
|
|
GAD
|
generalized anxiety disorder
|
|
GBS
|
group B strep / - group B streptococcus
|
|
GC
|
gonorrhea
|
|
GCS
|
Glasgow coma scale
|
|
GERD
|
gastroesophageal reflux disease
|
|
GTT
|
glucose tolerance test
|
|
G-tube
|
gastrostomy tube
|
|
GU
|
genitourinary
|
|
GYN
|
gynecology
|
|
H&H
|
hemoglobin and hematocrit
|
|
H&P
|
history and physical
|
|
HBO
|
hyperbaric oxygen
|
|
HCG
|
human chorionic gonadotropin
|
|
HCT
|
hematocrit
|
|
HCTZ
|
hydrochlorothiazide
|
|
HEENT
|
head, eyes, ears, nose, and throat
|
|
HEME/ONC
|
hematology/oncology
|
|
HGB / Hgb
|
hemoglobin
|
|
HIV
|
human immunodeficiency virus
|
|
HNP
|
herniated nucleus pulposus
|
|
HPI
|
history of present illness
|
|
HPV
|
human papilloma virus
|
|
HR
|
heart rate / hallux rigidus / Harrington rod
|
|
HRT
|
hormone replacement therapy
|
|
HSM
|
hepatosplenomegaly
|
|
HSV
|
herpes simplex virus
|
|
HTN
|
hypertension
|
|
I&D
|
incision and drainage / irrigation and debridement
|
|
I&O
|
in and out / input and output / intake and output
|
|
IBD
|
inflammatory bowel disease / irritable bowel disease
|
|
IBS
|
irritable bowel syndrome
|
|
ICD
|
implantable cardioverter-defibrillator
|
|
ICP
|
intracranial pressure
|
|
ICU
|
intensive care unit
|
|
ID
|
infectious disease
|
|
IDA
|
iron-deficiency anemia
|
|
IDC
|
idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy / infiltrating ductal carcinoma
|
|
IDD
|
insulin-dependent diabetes
|
|
IDDM
|
insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
|
|
ILD
|
interstitial lung disease
|
|
IM
|
intramedullary / intramuscular
|
|
IMF
|
intermaxillary fixation / idiopathic myelofibrosis / inframammary fold
|
|
IOL
|
intraocular lens
|
|
IOP
|
intraocular pressure
|
|
IP
|
interphalangeal
|
|
IT
|
iliotibial
|
|
ITP
|
idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura
|
|
IUD
|
intrauterine device
|
|
IUP
|
intrauterine pregnancy
|
|
IV
|
intravenous
|
|
IVC
|
inferior vena cava
|
|
IVP
|
intravenous pyelogram
|
|
IVUS
|
intravascular ultrasound
|
|
JP
|
Jackson-Pratt / as in JP drain or Jackson-Pratt drain
|
|
JVD
|
jugular venous distention
|
|
JVP
|
jugular venous pressure
|
|
KUB
|
kidneys, ureters, bladder
|
|
L&D
|
labor and delivery
|
|
LAD
|
left anterior descending / left axis deviation
|
|
LBBB
|
left bundle branch block
|
|
LFT
|
liver function test
|
|
LIMA
|
left internal mammary artery
|
|
LLQ
|
left lower quadrant
|
|
LMA
|
laryngeal mask airway
|
|
LMP
|
last menstrual period
|
|
LP
|
lumbar puncture
|
|
LR
|
lactated Ringer
|
|
LS
|
lumbrosacral
|
|
L-spine
|
lumbar spine
|
|
LV
|
left ventricle / left ventricular
|
|
LVEDP
|
left ventricular end-diastolic pressure
|
|
LVH
|
left ventricular hypertrophy
|
|
lytes (slang)
|
electrolytes
|
|
MAC
|
monitored anesthesia care
|
|
MAR
|
medication administration record
|
|
MCL
|
metacarpophalangeal
|
|
MCP
|
metered-dose inhaler
|
|
MI
|
myocardial infarction
|
|
MOM
|
milk of magnesia
|
|
MR
|
mitral regurgitation
|
|
MRSA (sounds "MERSA")
|
methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
|
|
MS
|
mitral stenosis / morphine sulfate / multiple sclerosis
|
|
MSSA
|
methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus
|
|
MTP
|
metatarsophalangeal (joint)
|
|
MVR
|
mitral valve replacement
|
|
NAD
|
no apparent (acute) distress
|
|
NG tube
|
nasogastric tube
|
|
NICU
|
neonatal intensive care unit
|
|
NIDDM
|
non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
|
|
NKDA
|
no known drug allergies
|
|
NOS
|
not otherwise specified
|
|
n.p.o.
|
nothing by mouth
|
|
NSAID
|
nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug
|
|
NSR
|
normal sinus rhythm
|
|
NSVD
|
normal spontaneous vaginal delivery
|
|
NYHA
|
New York Heart Association
|
|
O&P
|
ova and parasites (dictated in stool exam results)
|
|
OA
|
osteoarthritis / occiput anterior
|
|
OB
|
obstetrics
|
|
OCD
|
obsessive-compulsive disorder
|
|
OD
|
right eye
|
|
OR
|
operating room
|
|
ORIF
|
open reduction and internal fixation
|
|
OSA
|
obstructive sleep apnea
|
|
OT
|
occupational therapy
|
|
OTC
|
over the counter
|
|
OU
|
both eyes
|
|
PACU
|
postanesthesia
|
|
PAF
|
paroxysmal atrial fibrillation / platelet-activating factor / pollen adherence factor
|
|
PCA
|
patient-controlled analgesia
|
|
PCI
|
percutaneous coronary intervention
|
|
PCL
|
posterior cruciate ligament
|
|
PCP
|
primary care physician
|
|
PDA
|
posterior descending artery / patent ductus arteriosus
|
|
PE
|
physical examination
|
|
PE
|
pulmonary embolism (or embolus)
|
|
PEG
|
percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy
|
|
PERRLA
|
pupils equal, round, reactive to light and accommodation
|
|
PFO
|
patent foramen ovale
|
|
PFT
|
pulmonary function test
|
|
PICC
|
peripherally inserted central catheter
|
|
PID
|
pelvic inflammatory disease
|
|
PIP
|
proximal interphalangeal
|
|
PMD
|
primary/private medical doctor
|
|
PMH
|
past medical history
|
|
PMI
|
point of maximal impulse
|
|
PND
|
paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea
|
|
PPI
|
proton pump inhibitor
|
|
PRBCs
|
packed red blood cells
|
|
protime
|
prothrombin time
|
|
PSA
|
prostate-specific antigen
|
|
PT
|
physical therapy / posterior tibial / prothrombin time
|
|
PTCA
|
percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty
|
|
PTSD
|
post-traumatic stress disorder
|
|
PUBS
|
percutaneous umbilical cord blood sampling / perforations, ulcers, and bleeds
|
|
PVC
|
premature ventricular contraction
|
|
PVD
|
peripheral vascular disease
|
|
PVR
|
postvoid residual
|
|
R/O
|
rule out
|
|
RA
|
rheumatoid arthritis
|
|
RBBB
|
right bundle branch block
|
|
RCA
|
right coronary artery
|
|
RDI
|
respiratory disturbance index
|
|
RDS
|
respiratory distress syndrome
|
|
ROM
|
range of motion / rupture of membranes
|
|
ROMI
|
rule out myocardial infarction
|
|
ROS
|
review of systems
|
|
RR
|
respiratory rate
|
|
RRR
|
regular rate and rhythm
|
|
RSD
|
reflex sympathetic dystrophy
|
|
RSV
|
respiratory syncytial virus
|
|
RV
|
right ventricle
|
|
RVR
|
rapid ventricular response
|
|
S/P
|
status post
|
|
SBE
|
subacute bacterial endocarditis / self-breast examination
|
|
SCD
|
sequential compression device
|
|
SFA
|
superficial femoral artery
|
|
SI
|
sacroiliac (joint)
|
|
SIDS
|
sudden infant death syndrome
|
|
SLE
|
systemic lupus erythematosus / slit-lamp exam
|
|
SLR
|
straight leg raise
|
|
SNF
|
skilled nursing facility
|
|
SPEP
|
serum protein electrophoresis
|
|
subcu /subq
|
subcutaneous or subcutaneously
|
|
SSEPs
|
somatosensory evoked potential
|
|
SSI
|
sliding scale insulin
|
|
SSRI
|
selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor
|
|
STD
|
sexually transmitted disease
|
|
SVC
|
superior vena cava
|
|
SVG
|
saphenous vein graft
|
|
T&A
|
tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy
|
|
TAH
|
total abdominal hysterectomy
|
|
TAHBSO
|
total abdominal hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy
|
|
TCC
|
transitional cell cancer
|
|
TEE
|
transesophageal echocardiography
|
|
TFCC
|
triangular fibrocartilage complex
|
|
THA
|
total hip arthroplasty
|
|
THR
|
total hip replacement
|
|
TIA
|
transient ischemic attack
|
|
tib-fib
|
tibia and fibula
|
|
TIPS
|
transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt
|
|
TKA
|
total knee arthroplasty
|
|
TKR
|
total knee replacement
|
|
TLIF
|
transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion
|
|
TM
|
tympanic membrane
|
|
TMJ
|
temporomandibular joint
|
|
TPN
|
total parenteral nutrition
|
|
TR
|
tricuspid regurgitation
|
|
T-spine
|
thoracic spine
|
|
TURP
|
transurethral resection of the prostate
|
|
UA
|
urinalysis
|
|
UPEP
|
urine protein electrophoresis
|
|
UPJ
|
ureteropelvic junction
|
|
UPPP
|
uvulopalatopharyngoplasty
|
|
URI
|
upper respiratory infection
|
|
UTI
|
urinary tract infection
|
|
UVJ
|
ureterovesical junction
|
|
VBAC
|
vaginal birth after cesarean section
|
|
VCUG
|
voiding cystourethrogram
|
|
VF
|
ventricular fibrillation
|
|
VSD
|
ventriculoseptal defect
|
|
VT
|
ventricular tachycardia
|
|
VTA
|
vascular targeting agent / ventral tegmental area
|
|
WDWN
|
well developed, well nourished
|