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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Abbreviations

A shortened form of a word, usually just letters.

Eponyms

Terms used in medicine that are named after people, places, or things.

Prefix

An affix attached to the beginning of a word.

Suffix

An affix attached to the end of a word

Word roots

Main word or part of a word to which prefixes and suffixes can be added

Affix

A set of letters generally added to the beginning or end of a word to modify its meaning

Three types of Med terms

1. Built from Latin and Greek word parts


2. Eponyms - based on a person’s name


3. Modern english

Cardi/o

Heart

Gastr/o

Stomach

Hepat/o

Liver

Rhin/o

Nose

Cephal/o

Head

Arthr/o

Joint

My/o

Musle

Oste/o

Bone

Electr/o

Electicity

Carcin/o

Cancer

Combing form

Word root with combining vowel attached.

Combining vowel

Usually an o

Root word

The core of the medical term