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327 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Próximo |
Next |
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mañana |
tomorrow |
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Mucho gusto! |
Nice to meet you! |
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el motivo |
motive, reason |
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la consulta |
consultation |
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enfermo/a |
sick |
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los resultados |
results |
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el análisis de sangre |
blood test |
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la cita |
the appointment |
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el/la paciente |
the patient |
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el hospital |
the hospital |
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el/la intérprete |
the interpreter |
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la edad |
age |
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la visita |
the visit |
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llamamos a |
we're calling for |
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Los resultados del análisis son positivos. |
The analysis results are positive |
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La próxima cita es mañana a las 9:00. |
The next appointment is tomorrow at 9:00. |
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¿Cuál es el motivo de la consulta?
|
What is the reason for your visit? |
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La edad del paciente es 49 años. |
The patient's age is 49. |
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El paciente está muy enfermo. |
The patient is very sick. |
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La paciente no habla inglés; llamamos al intérprete. |
The patient does not speak english, we're calling for the interpreter. |
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Ser |
to be |
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Muéstreme |
Show me |
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el dolor |
pain |
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Cómo es? |
What is it like? |
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agudo |
sharp |
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sordo |
dull |
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leve |
light |
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más o menos |
more or less |
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los calambres |
cramps |
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hay |
there is/there are |
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Qué tipo es? |
What type is it? |
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mejor |
better |
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peor |
worse |
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pulsativo |
pulsating |
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punzante |
sharp/stabbing |
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el nivel |
level |
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Se mueve? |
Does it move? |
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constante |
constant |
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intermitente |
intermittent |
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va y viene |
comes and goes |
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crónico |
chronic |
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fuerte |
strong |
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motivo de la consulta |
chief complaint |
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diagnóstico |
diagnosis |
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tratamiento |
treatment |
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prognóstico |
prognosis |
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quimioterapia |
chemotherapy |
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desmayo |
fainting spells |
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fatiga |
fatigue |
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su enfermedad es stable |
her disease is stable |
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su enfermedad no ha progresado desde su último visita. |
Her disease has not progressed since her last visit. |
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Cómo se siente? |
How do you feel |
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Es interesante tue libro? |
Is your book interesting? |
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Eres de aquí? |
Are you from here? |
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Hay dolor? |
Is there pain? |
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Muéstreme dónde siente el dolor. |
Show me where you feel pain |
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Cómo es el dolor? |
What is the pain like? |
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En una escala del uno al diez, cuánto dolor siente? |
On a scale from one to ten, how much pain do you feel? |
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Cuál es el nivel del dolor, del 1 al 10? |
What is the level of your pain, from one to ten?
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Hay dolor cuando mueve el pie? |
Is there pain when you move your foot? |
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boca arriba |
face up |
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boca abajo |
face down |
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sentarse |
to sit |
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acostarse |
to lie down |
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sacar |
to take out, stick out |
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abrir |
to open |
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cerrar |
to close |
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hondo |
deep |
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mirar |
to look at |
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la cabeza |
head |
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los ojos |
eyes |
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la nariz |
nose |
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el oido |
inner ear |
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la garganta |
throat |
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los pulmones |
lungs |
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el cuello (cooweyoo) |
neck |
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el pecho |
chest |
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la lengua |
tongue |
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la oreja |
outer ear |
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Ahora, necesito mirar sus oidos y sus ojos |
Now, I need to look at your inner ears and eyes |
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Favor de sacar su lengua |
Please stick out your tongue |
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Favor de sentarse en la mesa. |
Please sit on the table. |
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Le duele el cuello? |
Does your neck hurt? |
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Favor de abrir la boca |
Please open your mouth |
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Si, tengo dolor de garganta y me duele la cabeza |
Yes, I have a sore throat and my head hurts. |
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Favor de acostarse boca arriba |
Please lie down face up. |
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Necesito escuchar sus pulmones. |
I need to listen to your lungs |
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Tengo mucha tos |
I have a bad cough. |
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Puede respirar hondo |
Can you breathe deeply? |
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Tiene usted dolor |
Are you in pain? |
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Si, de ciento uno grados esta manana |
Yes, 101 degrees this morning. |
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Reasons to use ser? |
PERMANENT Inherent Characteristics Hour, Day, Time Places of Origin & Nationalities Occupation |
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El medico is muy inteligente |
The doctor is very intelligent |
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Es la una y diez y es martes |
It's 1:10 and it's Tuesday. |
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Yo soy de Nicaragua; soy nicaraguense. |
I am from Nicaragua, I am Nicaraguan |
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Reasons to use Estar |
Temporary Current condition (physical states, emotions) Location (Permanent and temporary) |
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La doctora esta embarazada |
The doctor is pregnant |
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Los pacientes están muy nerviosos |
The patients are very nervous |
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Ser inconsciente Estar inconsciente |
To be irresponsible To be unconscious |
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Ser consciente Estar consciente |
To be aware To be conscious |
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Ser listo estar listo |
To be clever/smart to be ready |
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El hombre se golpeo la cabeza durante el accidente. Ahora esta inconsciente. |
The man hit his head during the accident. Now he is unconscious. |
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Mi hijo esta resfriado |
My son has a cold. |
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Es la primera vez que visito al medico. Estoy muy nerviosa, dijo la paciente |
This is my first time seeing a doctor. I am very nervous, said the patient. |
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Ella nunca toma su medicina. Es muy inconsciente. |
She never takes her medicine. She is very irresponsible. |
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Somos de Buenos Aires. Yo soy interprete y mi marido es medico. |
We are from Buenos Aires. I am an interpreter and my husband is a doctor. |
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El hospital esta cerca del metro. |
The hospital is near the subway |
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La clinica es publica |
The clinic is public. |
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El enfermero es dominicano |
The nurse is Dominican. |
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Triste |
sad |
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alegre |
happy |
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débil |
weak |
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cansado/a |
tired |
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nervioso/a |
Nervous |
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deprimido/a |
depressed |
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estrenido/a |
constipated |
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inquieto/a (in-key-eto) |
uneasy |
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grave |
serious (as an illness) |
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joven |
young |
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viejo |
old |
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amable |
kind |
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resfriado/a |
have a cold |
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preocupado/a |
worried |
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El doctor está cansado La doctora esta cansada |
The doctor is tired |
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Los pacientes son débiles |
The patients are weak. |
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El doctor es joven, sólo tiene 28 anos |
The doctor is young, he's only 28 years old |
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Muchos pacientes están inquietos antes de recibir una inyección. |
Many patients are uneasy before they receive an injection. |
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El cancer y la diabetes son enfermedades muy graves. |
Cancer and diabetes are very serious diseases
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El nino está resfriado y tiene tos. |
The boy has a cold and a cough. |
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Estoy muy cansada y me duele la cabeza |
I am very tired and my head hurts. |
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Soy viejo y sufro del artritis. |
I am old and suffer from arthritis. |
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Tengo gripe. No he dejado de toser y estornudar. No he |
I have the flu. I haven't stopped coughing and sneezing. I have not |
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toser de toser estornudar |
to cough coughing sneezing |
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Sufre de mareos o sudores? |
Are you suffering from dizzy spells or sweats? |
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No, pero me siento un poco débil |
No, but I feel a little weak. |
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Tengo la nariz tapada |
My nose is blocked up
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Tengo la nariz tapada, lo cual me produce dolor de cabeza
|
My nose is blocked up, which gives me a headache. |
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lo cual me produce |
which makes me |
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Hay dolor en otra parte del cuerpo? |
Is there pain in any other part of your body? |
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Parece un catarro fuerte, pero probablemente no es influenza |
It seems like a bad cold, but it is probably not the flu. |
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Me duele la cabeza |
I have a headache |
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los mareos |
dizzy spells |
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los sudores |
the sweats |
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los escalofrios |
shivers |
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la tos |
cough |
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constipado |
congested |
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la gripe/la influenza |
the flu |
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tapado |
blocked, congested |
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estornudar |
to sneeze |
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Le duele la cabeza |
His head hurts |
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Siente mucho frio y tiene escalofrios |
She is very cold and has the shivers |
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La gripe se puede transmitir cuando una persona estornuda. |
The flu can be transmitted when a person sneezes |
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De noche, tiene calor y sufre de sudores. |
At night, he feels hot and suffers from the sweats |
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Es la influenza o solamente un catarro? |
is it the flu or just a cold? |
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No puedo respirar con la nariz constipada.I |
I can't breathe with a congested nose |
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Usa usted algunos remedios caseros?
|
Do you use some home remedies?
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la manzanilla |
chamomile |
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la sábila |
aloe |
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la hierbabuena |
mint |
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el ajo |
garlic |
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Que le pasa hoy, senor? |
Whats going on with you today, sir? |
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Me siento |
I feel |
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Come usted comida con mucha grasa? |
Do you eat food with a lot of fat? |
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Si, me gusta mucho la comida frita |
Yes, I like fried food a lot |
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Consume usted mucha azúcar? |
Do you consume a lot of sugar? |
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Si, me gustan los dulces |
Yes, I like sweets |
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Come porciones grandes o pequenas |
Do you eat large or small portions |
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Con su dieta, usted esta en alto riesgo de desarrollar diabetes tipo II. |
With your diet, you are at high risk for developing type II diabetes |
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Ay, que pena. Que puedo hacer? |
What a shame! What can I do? |
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Es importante comer muchas verduras y frutas, y evitar la grasa y los carbohidratos |
It's important to eat a lot of vegetables and fruits, and avoid fat and carbohydrates. |
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verduras frutas grasa carbohidratos (carbo-he-drah-tos) |
Vegetables Fruits fat carbs |
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Deber Debe cocinar la comida al horno o asada |
must, to owe, should, ought to You should cook the food in the oven or on the grill |
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Evitar horno asada |
avoid oven grill |
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desarrollar |
to develop |
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el riesgo |
risk |
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la caloria |
calorie |
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la obesidad |
obesity |
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equilibrado (eh-key-lee-brado) |
balanced |
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Una persona sana |
A healthy person |
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En los Estados Unidos, uno de cada tres adultos sufre de la obesidad |
In the US, one in every three adults suffer from obesity |
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Las personas que surfen de diabetes no pueden comer mucha azucar |
People who suffer from diabetes cannot eat much sugar |
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La insulina controla el nivel de azucar en la sangre |
Insulin controls the level of sugar in the blood |
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Es importante comer una dieta balanceada |
It's important to eat a balanced diet |
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sin |
without |
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la leche los frijoles los huevos frito/a |
milk beans eggs fried |
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asado/a |
roasted |
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los dulces |
sweets |
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al horno |
baked, in the oven |
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la comida asada la comida frita |
grilled food fried food |
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El desayuno El almuerzo La cena la merienda |
breakfast lunch dinner light snack |
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The verb gustar changes according to whether the subject is singular or plural Me gusta el cafe me gustan los frijoles Me gusta la leche |
I like coffee (Coffee is pleasing to me) I like beans I like milk |
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regresar |
return
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tomar |
to take |
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causar |
to cause |
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palpar |
to palpate |
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terminar |
to end |
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tratar de |
try to |
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recetar |
to prescribe |
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examinar |
to examine |
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desarrollar |
to develop |
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descansar |
to rest |
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el azucar en sangre |
blood sugar
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el nivel |
level |
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los dientes |
teeth |
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las encias |
gums |
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el pie (Pee-ay) |
foot
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la cortadura, la cortada |
cut |
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el callo |
callus |
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el uñero, la uña enterrada |
ingrown nail |
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el dedo del pie |
toe |
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el peso |
weight |
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revisar |
to check |
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mantener |
to maintain |
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cuidar |
to take care of |
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proteger (pro-teh-hare) |
to protect |
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ayudar |
to help |
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regularmente |
regularly |
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todos los dias |
every day |
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el patron |
pattern |
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la sed |
thrist |
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las piernas |
legs |
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Los pacientes con diabetes necesitan proteger los pies con zapatos |
Diabetes patients need to protect their feet with shoes |
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Para mantener un nivel bajo de azúcar en la sangre, es importante comer una dieta saludable. |
To maintain a low blood sugar level, it's important to eat a healthy diet. |
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Ana revisa sus dientes y encias todos los días. |
Ana checks her teeth and gums every day. |
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Felipe busca patrones en sus niveles de azucar en sangre antes y después de comer. |
Felipe looks for patterns in his blood sugar before and after eating |
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Raul siempre lleva dulces por si su azúcar en sangre baja |
Raul always carries candies in case his blood sugar drops. |
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llevar |
bring |
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A veces, los pacientes con diabetes sufren de mala circulación in las piernas |
Sometimes, diabetes patients suffer from poor circulation in their legs. |
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Toma su insulina regularmente? |
Are you taking your insulin regularly |
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Ha notado algunos patrones or irregularidades |
Have you noticed any patterns or irregularities? |
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Ahora, voy a revisar sus pies para ver si tiene cortaduras, uneros o callos. Favor de sentarse en la mesa. |
Now, I'm going to check your feet for cuts, ingrown nails, and calluses. Please sit on the table. |
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para ver si |
to see if |
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notado |
noticed |
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Y cuida bien sus dientes y encias? |
Are you taking good care of your teeth and gums? |
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Eso es normale, y puede cambiar con dieta, estrés, o ejercicio. Como va la dieta? |
That's normal, and it can change with diet, stress, and exercise. How is the diet going? |
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reuglarmente |
regularly |
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Yo se que dificil (d-fee-seal) |
I know it's difficult |
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possessive adjectives agree with the nouns they modify |
Ellos buscan a su hermana They are looking for their sister |
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bejado de peso He bejado de peso |
lost weight I have lost weight |
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Como mas verduras ahora, y como porciones mas pequeñas. Pero todavía no hago much ejercicio. |
I eat a lot of vegetables now, and I eat very small portions. But I still do not exercise much. |
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todavia (toe-dah-vee-ya) |
still |
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Trato de siempre usar zapatos cuando camino para proteger los pies |
I always try to wear shoes when I walk to protect my feet. |
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Tengo una cita con mi dentista el miercoles |
I have a visit with my dentist on Wednesday. |
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retorcijones |
cramps |
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reumatoide (ray-ooh-ma-toy-day) |
rheumatoid |
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farmaceutico |
pharmacy |
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Se presenta con un sangrado persistente después de intentar quitarse un callo en la region plantar del pie izquierdo |
He is suffering from persistent bleeding after trying to remove a callus on the plantar region of his left foot |
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intentar de intentar |
intend to trying to |
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Cuidado de la herida, educación respecto al cuidado de los pies para diabéticos. |
Wound care, education regarding diabetic foot care |
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Bueno, hablamos al rato |
Good, we'll talk later |
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Pero habla muy bien el espanol |
But you speak Spanish very well |
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pues todo el mundo habla español aquí, y nadie es hispano |
Well, everyone speaks spanish here,and no one is hispanic |
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Que dices? |
What are you saying? |
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tampoco |
neither |
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No que yo sepa sepa |
Not that I know of sepa |
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Tiene alguna otra enfermedad?
|
Do you have any other illness |
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Tiene usted alguna alergia? |
Do you have any allergies? |
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Toma algunos medicamentos? |
Are you taking any medicine? |
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Pastillita para la diabetes |
Diabetes pill |
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Pues, esta mañana me tome |
well, this morning I took |
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Tiene todas las vacunas al día? |
Do you have all vaccines to date? |
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Esta usted vacunado contra el tétano? |
Are you vaccinated against tetanus |
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Hace tres anos |
three years ago |
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Problemas del corazon |
heart problems |
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Me cai jugando basquetbol, y ahora me duele mucho el tobillo |
I fell playing basketball, and now my ankle hurts a lot
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tobillo |
ankle |
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tampoco yo que no sepa |
neither I do not know of |
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Te duele cuando te toco el tobillo aqui |
Does it hurt when I touch your ankle here? |
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el hueso roto |
bone broken |
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me duele mucho! Esta roto el hueso?
|
It hurts a lot! Is the bone broken? |
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por si acaso |
just in case |
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Puede ser un esguince pero Vamos a tomar una radiografia |
It could be a sprain but we're going to take a xray |
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Despues, te damos muletas y si esta roto, te ponemos un yeso. |
Afterward, we'll give you crutches and if it's broken, we will put on a cast |
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muletas roto yeso hielo |
crutches broken cast ice |
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dar |
to give |
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poner |
to put |
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Para aliviar el dolor, puedes ponerle hielo ahora |
To alleviate the pain, you can put ice on it now |
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esguince (es-gheen-say) |
sprain |
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el craneo |
skull |
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la espalda |
back |
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las costillas |
ribs |
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la radiografia |
x ray |
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la articulacion |
joint |
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la rodilla |
knee |
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el tobillo |
ankle |
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el musculo |
muscle |
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la herida |
injury, wound |
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la espalda la herida el craneo el esguince la rodilla la articulacion el hueso las costillas |
back injury, wound skull sprain knee joint bone ribs |
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la gasa |
gauze |
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el yodo |
iodine |
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la férula |
splint |
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la venda |
bandage |
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la curita |
adhesive bandage |
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la pierna |
leg |
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el dedo |
finger |
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brazo |
arm |
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Cuando los niños salen a jugar les gusta correr al aire libre y muchas veces se caen. |
When the boys go to play they like to run outdoors many times they fall.
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Generalmente no sufren accidentes importantes. |
Generally they don't suffer from important acccidents |
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Algunos casos pueden presentar serios traumatismos como una articulación torcida o un hueso roto. |
Some cases they can present with serious traumas like twisted joints or a broken bone. |
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Las roturas de los huesos del brazo |
Broken bones of the arm |
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permiten conocer permiten conocer |
allow to know provide insight |
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En caso de fractura es necesario enyesar el area donde el hueso esta fracturado. |
In the case of fracture, it's necessary to plaster the area where the bone is broken. |
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Los niños que caen de espaldas y sufren traumatismos serios deben recibir atención medica inmediata |
The children who fall on their backs and suffer serious injuries should receive immediate medical attention |
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Te duele cuando te toco el tobillo aquí? |
Does it hurt when I touch your ankle here? |
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Puede ser un esguince pero vamos a tomar una radiografía por si acaso. |
It could be a sprain but we're going to take an xray just in case. |
|
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Despues, te damos muletas y si esta roto, te ponemos un yeso. |
Afterwards, we'll give you crutches and if it's broken, we'll put on a cast. |
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|
limpiar |
to clean |
|
|
el doctor le pisa una ferula |
the doctor put a splint on it |
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|
Mañana, necesitamos cambiar la venda |
tomorrow, we need to change the bandage |
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Tengo un esguince en el tobillo y necesito usar muletas para caminar |
I have sprained ankle, and I need to use crutches to walk |
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Si el hueso esta roto, necesita usar un yeso durante seis semanas |
If the bone is broken , you need to use a cast for six weeks |
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El nino se corto la rodilla, y su mama le puso una curita |
The boy cut his knee, and his mom put an adhesive bandage on it |
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La enfermera limpia la herida con yodo antes de poner una venda |
The nurse cleans the wound with iodine before putting on a bandage |
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Para aliviar el dolor, puedes ponerle hielo ahora |
To alleviate the pain, you can put ice on it now. |
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comprender |
to understand |
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tomar tocar |
to take to touch |
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abrir |
to open, to raise |
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Nosotras recibimos tratamietos aqui |
We receive our treatments here |
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Tu decides en el diagnostico. |
You decide on the diagnosis |
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El abre la puerta |
he opens the door |
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Nosotros comprendemos ingles |
We understand english |
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Usted lee el formulario |
You read the form. |
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inflamar |
inflammed, to swell |
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vendar |
to bandage |
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romper |
to break |
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