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80 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Abscess

Collection of pus under skin

Antipyretic

Medication used to reduced a fever

Afebrile

without a fever

Anterior

Located towards the front of the body

Appendicitis

dangerous infection of appendix

Auscultation

Listening to sounds arising within organs

Benign

Normal, no danger to health

Bradycardia

slow heart-rate <60bpm

Bronchitis

infection of the bronchi - upper airway

Bronchiolitis

infection of the bronchioles - smaller airway

Catheter

tube inserted into vessels or body cavities to permit injection or withdraw fluids or to keep a passage open

Chronic

long standing

conjuctivitis

infection of the outer layer of the eye

dialysis

removing waste from the blood for people with renal failure

Diaphoresis

sweating

diffuse

spread out

distal

farther from the trunk of the body

dyspnea

difficulty breathing

dysuria

painful urination

Ecchymosis

a bruise

-ectomy

surgical removal

Edema

swelling

Emesis

vomiting

Epilepsy

seizure disorder

Epistaxis

nose bleed

Erythema/ Erythematous

Redness/Red

Exudates

Pus-pockets on the tonsils

Febrile

the state of having a fever >100.4

Grossly

obviously, a lot, wholly

Hematemesis

Gross amounts of blood in vomit

Hematuria

blood in urine

Hemoptysis

coughing up gross amounts of blood

Hemorrhage

Excessive or profuse bleeding

hepatomegaly

enlarged liver

hernia

protrusion of an organ through the wall of the cavity that normally contains it

Hyperlipidemia

high cholesterol

Hypertension

high blood pressure

hypotension

low blood pressure

hypoxia

low oxygen saturation of the body, not enough oxygen in the blood

ICD-10

A system to classify and code diagnoses, symptoms and procedures

infarct

area of dead tissue after lack of blood supply

inferior

lower on the body, father from the head

Ischemia

lack of blood supply

itis

inflammation

Laceration

splitting of the skin due to trauma

Lateral

father from the midline

lethargic

septic, very sick, about to die

medial

nearer to the midline

meningitis

dangerous infection of the outer lining of the brain

Otitis externa

infection of the outer ear

otitis media

infection inner ear

Melena

black tarry stool

Myalgia

muscular pain "muscle aches"

pallor

pale skin

palpation

examine by touch

palpitation

to beat rapidly, irregularly or forcibly

Peritoneal signs

Guarding, Rebound, Rigidity, PE findings indicating a rupture in the abdomen

Pharyngitis

Throat infection

Pneumonia

bacterial infection of the lungs

Posterior/Dorsal

rear or backside of the body

Prone

Body position laying flat, face down

Proximal

nearer to the trunk of the body

Pulmonary

relating to the lungs

Purulence/Purulent

Pus/Pus-like

Rales

Crackles, wet crackling noise in lungs

Rhinorrhea

clear nasal discharge "running nose"

Rhonchi

rattling noise of mucous in the lungs

-scopy

viewing with a scope

Sepsis

dangerous infection of the blood

Small Bowl Obstruction

Physical blockage of the small intestines

Streptococcal Pharyngitis

strep throat

Superior

higher on the body, nearer to the head

Supine

Body position laying face up

Syncope

Passing out

Tachycardia

fast heart rate >100bpm

Trismus

inability to open jaw due to pain

Tachypnea

increased breating rate

Ulcerations

blisters or open sores

Vertigo

room spinning dizziness, not light headed

wheezing

high pitched sound heard in the lungs with asthmatics or lung disease