Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
257 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
acr(o)-
|
extremity, topmost
|
Acromegaly
|
|
-acusis
|
hearing
|
Paracusis
|
|
-ad
|
toward, in the direction of
|
Dorsad
|
|
ad-
|
increase, adherence, motion toward, very
|
Adduction
|
|
aden(o)-, aden(i)-
|
Of or relating to a gland
|
Adenology
|
|
adip(o)-
|
Of or relating to fat or fatty tissue
|
Adipocyte
|
|
adren(o)-
|
Of or relating to adrenal glands
|
adrenal artery
|
|
-aemia
|
blood condition
|
Anaemia
|
|
aer(o)-
|
air. gas
|
Aerosinusitis
|
|
aesthesio-
|
sensation
|
Aesthesiometry
|
|
-al
|
pertaining to
|
Abdominal
|
|
alb-
|
Denoting a white or pale color
|
Albino
|
|
alge(si)-
|
pain
|
Analgesic
|
|
-algia
|
pain
|
Myalgia
|
|
alg(i)o-
|
pain
|
Myalgia
|
|
allo-
|
Denoting something as different, or as an addition
|
Alloantigen, Allopathy
|
|
ambi-
|
Denoting something as positioned on both sides; Describing both of two
|
Ambidextrous
|
|
amnio-
|
Pertaining to the membraneous fetal sac (amnion)
|
Amniocentesis
|
|
an-
|
not, without
|
Analgesia
|
|
an(o)
|
anus
|
Anus
|
|
andr(o)-
|
pertaining to a man
|
Andrology, Android
|
|
angi(o)-
|
blood vessel
|
Angiogram
|
|
aniso-
|
Describing something as unequal
|
Anisotropic
|
|
ankyl(o)-, ancyl(o)-
|
Denoting something as crooked or bent
|
Ankylosis
|
|
ante-
|
Describing something as positioned in front of another thing
|
antepartum
|
|
anti-
|
Describing something as 'against' or 'opposed to' another
|
Antibody, antipsychotic
|
|
apo-
|
separated from, derived from
|
Apoptosis
|
|
arteri(o)-
|
Of or pertaining to an artery
|
Artery, Arteriology
|
|
arthr(o)-
|
Of or pertaining to the joints, limbs
|
Arthritis
|
|
articul(o)-
|
joint
|
Articulation
|
|
-ary
|
pertaining to
|
bilary tract
|
|
-ase
|
enzvme
|
Lactase
|
|
-asthenia
|
weakness
|
Myasthenia gravis
|
|
-ation
|
process
|
Decalcification
|
|
aur(i)-
|
Of or pertaining to the ear
|
Aural
|
|
aut(o)-
|
self
|
Autoimmune
|
|
axill-
|
Of or pertaining to the armpit [uncommon as a prefix]
|
Axilla
|
|
bucc(o)-
|
Of or pertaining to the cheek
|
Buccolabial
|
|
burs(o)-
|
bursa
|
Bursitis
|
|
balano-
|
Of the glans penis or glans clitoridis
|
Balanitis
|
|
bi-
|
twice, double
|
Biauricular
|
|
bio-
|
life
|
Biology
|
|
blast(o)-
|
germ or bud
|
Blastomere
|
|
blephar(o)-
|
Of or pertaining to the eyelid
|
Blepharoplast
|
|
brachi(o)-
|
Of or relating to the arm
|
Brachium
|
|
brachy-
|
Indicating 'short' or less commonly 'little'
|
Brachycephalic
|
|
brady-
|
Indicating 'slow'
|
Bradycardia
|
|
bronch(i)-
|
bronchus
|
Bronchiolitis Obliterans
|
|
cephal(o)-
|
Of or pertaining to the head (as a whole)
|
Cephalalgy
|
|
cerat(o)-
|
Of or pertaining to the cornu; a horn
|
Ceratoid
|
|
cerebell(o)-
|
Of or pertaining to the cerebellum
|
Cerebellum
|
|
cerebr(o)-
|
Of or pertaining to the brain
|
Cerebrology
|
|
cervic-
|
Of or pertaining to the neck, the cervix
|
Cervicodorsal
|
|
chem(o)-
|
chemistry, drug
|
Chemotherapy
|
|
chir(o)-, cheir(o)-
|
Of or pertaining to the hand
|
Chiropractor
|
|
chlor(o)-
|
Denoting a green color
|
Chlorophyll
|
|
chol(e)-
|
Of or pertaining to bile
|
Cholaemia
|
|
cholecyst(o)-
|
Of or pertaining to the gallbladder
|
Cholecystectomy
|
|
chondr(i)o-
|
cartilage, gristle, granule, granular
|
Chondrocalcinosis
|
|
chrom(ato)-
|
color
|
Hemachromatosis
|
|
-cidal, -cide
|
killing, destroying
|
Fungicidal
|
|
cili-
|
Of or pertaining to the cilia, the eyelashes; evelids
|
Ciliary
|
|
circum-
|
Denoting something as 'around' another
|
Circumcision
|
|
cis-
|
on this side
|
Cisterna
|
|
clast
|
break
|
Clastogenesis
|
|
co-
|
with, together, in association
|
Coadministration
|
|
col-, colo-, colono-
|
colon
|
Colonoscopy
|
|
colp(o)-
|
Of or pertaining to the vagina
|
Colposcopy
|
|
com-
|
with, together
|
Combination
|
|
contra
|
against
|
Contraindicate
|
|
cor-
|
with, together
|
Coracoclavicular
|
|
cor-, core-, coro-
|
Of or pertaining to eye's pupil
|
Corectomy
|
|
cordi-
|
Of or pertaining to the heart [Uncommon as a prefix]
|
Commotio cordis
|
|
1 cornu-
|
Applied to processes and parts of the body describing them likened or similar to horns
|
Cornu
|
|
cost(o)-
|
Of or pertaining to the ribs
|
Costochondral
|
|
cox-
|
Of or relating to the hip. haunch, or hip-joint
|
Coxopodite
|
|
crani(o)-
|
Belonging or relating to the cranium
|
Craniology
|
|
-crine
|
to secrete
|
Endocrine
|
|
cry(o)-
|
cold
|
Cryoablation
|
|
cutane-
|
skin
|
Subcutaneous
|
|
cyan(o)-
|
Denotes a blue color
|
Cyanopsia
|
|
[cycl-
|
circle, cycle
|
Cyclandelate
|
|
cyph(o)-
|
Denotes something as bent [uncommon as a prefix]
|
Cyphosis
|
|
cyst(o)-, cyst(i)-
|
Of or pertaining to the urinary* bladder
|
Cystotomy
|
|
cyt(o)-
|
cell
|
Cytokine
|
|
-cyte
|
cell
|
Leukocyte
|
|
dacr-
|
tear
|
Dacryocystostomy
|
|
dactyl(o)-
|
Of or pertaining to a finger, toe
|
Dactylology
|
|
de-
|
away from, cessation
|
Deacidify
|
|
dent-
|
Of or pertaining to teeth
|
Dentist
|
|
dermat(o)-, derm(o)-
|
Of or pertaining to the skin
|
Dermatology
|
|
-desis
|
binding
|
Arthrodesis
|
|
dextr(o)-
|
right, on the right side
|
Dextrocardia
|
|
di-
|
two
|
Diameter
|
|
di-
|
apart, separation
|
Diabetes
|
|
dia-
|
(same as Greek meaning)
|
Diacetyl
|
|
dif-
|
apart, separation
|
Differential
|
|
digit-
|
Of or pertaining to the finger [rare as a root]
|
Digit
|
|
dis-
|
separation, taking apart
|
Dissection
|
|
dors(o)-, dors(i)-
|
Of or pertaining to the back
|
Dorsal, Dorsocephalad
|
|
duodeno-
|
upper part of the small intestine, connects to the stomach
|
Duodenum
|
|
dynam(o)-
|
force, energy, power
|
Dynamogenic
|
|
-dynia
|
pain
|
Cystodynia
|
|
dys-
|
bad. difficult
|
Dysphagia, Dysphasia
|
|
-eal
|
pertaining to
|
Coccygeal
|
|
ec-
|
out. away
|
Ecbolic
|
|
ect(o)-
|
outer, outside
|
Ectopic pregnancy
|
|
-ectasis
|
expansion, dilation
|
Bronchiectasis
|
|
-ectomy
|
Denotes a surgical operation or removal of a body part
|
Mastectomy
|
|
-emesis
|
vomiting condition
|
Hematemesis
|
|
-emia
|
blood condition (AmE)
|
Anemia
|
|
encephal(o)-
|
Of or pertaining to the brain. Also see Cerebro.
|
Encephalogram
|
|
endo-
|
Denotes something as 'inside1 or 'within'
|
Endocrinology, Endospore
|
|
enter(o)-
|
Of or pertaining to the intestine
|
Gastroenterology
|
|
epi-
|
[Same as Greek meaning: on, upon]
|
Epistaxis, epicardium, episclera, epidural
|
|
episi(o)-
|
Of or pertaining to the pubic region, the loins
|
Episiotomy
|
|
erythr(o)-
|
Denotes a red color
|
Erythrocyte
|
|
-esophageal, -esophago
|
gullet
|
Cardioesophageal, Esophagogastric
|
|
esthesio-
|
sensation
|
Esthesiometry
|
|
eu-
|
true, good, well, new
|
Eukaryote
|
|
ex-
|
out of. away from
|
Exacerbate
|
|
exo-
|
Denotes something as 'outside' another
|
Exoskeleton
|
|
extra-
|
outside
|
Extracapsular
|
|
faci(o)-
|
Of or pertaining to the face
|
Facioplegic
|
|
fibr(o)
|
fiber
|
Fibroblast
|
|
fili-
|
fine, hair like
|
Filiform Papilla
|
|
-form, -iform
|
Used to form adjectives indicating 'having the form of
|
Cuneiform
|
|
front-
|
Of or pertaining to the forehead
|
Frontonasal
|
|
Prefix/suffix
|
Meaning
|
Example(s)
|
|
galact(o)-
|
milk
|
Galactorrhea
|
|
gastr(o)-
|
Of or pertaining to the stomach
|
Gastric Bypass
|
|
-gen
|
(1) Denotes the sense 'born in, from' (2) Denotes the sense 'of a certain kind'
|
Endogen, Heterogenous
|
|
-genie
|
Formation
|
Cardiogenic Shock
|
|
genu-
|
Of or pertaining to the knee
|
Genu Valgum
|
|
gingiv-
|
Of or pertaining to the gums
|
Gingivitis
|
|
glauc(o)-
|
Denoting a grey, bluish-grey color
|
Glaucoma
|
|
gloss(o)-, glott(o)-
|
Of or pertaining to the tongue
|
Glossology
|
|
gluco-
|
glucose
|
Glucocorticoid
|
|
glyco-
|
sugar
|
Glycolysis
|
|
gnath(o)-
|
Of or pertaining to the jaw
|
Gnathodynamometer
|
|
gon(o)-
|
seed, semen; also, reproductive
|
Gonorrhea
|
|
-gram
|
record or picture
|
Angiogram
|
|
-graph
|
record or picture
|
Electrocardiograph
|
|
-graphy
|
process of recording
|
Angiography
|
|
gyn(aec)o- (BrE), gyn(ec)o- (AmE)
|
woman
|
Gynecomastia
|
|
halluc-
|
to wander in mind
|
Hallucinosis
|
|
hemat-, haemato-(haem-, hem-)
|
Of or pertaining to blood
|
Hematology, older Haematology
|
|
hema or hemo-
|
blood
|
Hematological Malignancy
|
|
hemi-
|
one-half
|
Hemiplegia
|
|
hepat- (hepatic-)
|
Of or pertaining to the liver
|
Hepatology
|
|
heter(o)-
|
Denotes something as 'the other' (of two), as an addition, or different
|
Heterogeneous
|
|
hidr(o)-
|
sweat
|
Hyperhidrosis
|
|
hist(o)-, histio-
|
tissue
|
Histology
|
|
home(o)-
|
similar
|
Homeopathy
|
|
hom(o)-
|
Denotes something as 'the same' as another or common
|
Homosexuality
|
|
humer(o)-
|
Of or pertaining to the shoulder (or [rarely] the upper arm)
|
Humerus
|
|
|hydr(o)-
|
water
|
Hydrophobe
|
|
hyper-
|
Denotes something as 'extreme' or 'beyond normal'
|
Hypertension
|
|
hyp(o)-
|
Denotes something as 'below normal'
|
Hypovolemia,
|
|
hyster(o)-
|
Of or pertaining to the womb, the uterus
|
Hysterectomy
|
|
-ia(sis)
|
condition
|
Mydriasis
|
|
iatr(o)-
|
Of or pertaining to medicine, or a physician [uncommon as a prefix; common as as suffix, see - iatry]
|
latrochemistry
|
|
-iatry
|
Field in medicine of a certain body component
|
Podiatry
|
|
-ic
|
pertaining to
|
Hepatic artery
|
|
-icle
|
small
|
Ovarian Follicle
|
|
-ics
|
organized knowledge, treatment
|
Anencephalic
|
|
idio-
|
self, one's own
|
Idiopathic
|
|
ileo-
|
ileum
|
Ileocecal Valve
|
|
infra-
|
below
|
mfrahyoid Muscles
|
|
acr(o)-
|
extremity, topmost
|
Acromegaly
|
|
-acusis
|
hearing
|
Paracusis
|
|
-ad
|
toward, in the direction of
|
Dorsad
|
|
ad-
|
increase, adherence, motion toward, very
|
Adduction
|
|
aden(o)-, aden(i)-
|
Of or relating to a gland
|
Adenology
|
|
adip(o)-
|
Of or relating to fat or fatty tissue
|
Adipocyte
|
|
adren(o)-
|
Of or relating to adrenal glands
|
adrenal artery
|
|
-aemia
|
blood condition
|
Anaemia
|
|
aer(o)-
|
air. gas
|
Aerosinusitis
|
|
aesthesio-
|
sensation
|
Aesthesiometry
|
|
-al
|
pertaining to
|
Abdominal
|
|
alb-
|
Denoting a white or pale color
|
Albino
|
|
alge(si)-
|
pain
|
Analgesic
|
|
-algia
|
pain
|
Myalgia
|
|
alg(i)o-
|
pain
|
Myalgia
|
|
allo-
|
Denoting something as different, or as an addition
|
Alloantigen, Allopathy
|
|
ambi-
|
Denoting something as positioned on both sides; Describing both of two
|
Ambidextrous
|
|
amnio-
|
Pertaining to the membraneous fetal sac (amnion)
|
Amniocentesis
|
|
an-
|
not, without
|
Analgesia
|
|
an(o)
|
anus
|
Anus
|
|
andr(o)-
|
pertaining to a man
|
Andrology, Android
|
|
angi(o)-
|
blood vessel
|
Angiogram
|
|
aniso-
|
Describing something as unequal
|
Anisotropic
|
|
ankyl(o)-, ancyl(o)-
|
Denoting something as crooked or bent
|
Ankylosis
|
|
ante-
|
Describing something as positioned in front of another thing
|
antepartum
|
|
anti-
|
Describing something as 'against' or 'opposed to' another
|
Antibody, antipsychotic
|
|
apo-
|
separated from, derived from
|
Apoptosis
|
|
arteri(o)-
|
Of or pertaining to an artery
|
Artery, Arteriology
|
|
arthr(o)-
|
Of or pertaining to the joints, limbs
|
Arthritis
|
|
articul(o)-
|
joint
|
Articulation
|
|
-ary
|
pertaining to
|
bilary tract
|
|
-ase
|
enzvme
|
Lactase
|
|
-asthenia
|
weakness
|
Myasthenia gravis
|
|
-ation
|
process
|
Decalcification
|
|
aur(i)-
|
Of or pertaining to the ear
|
Aural
|
|
aut(o)-
|
self
|
Autoimmune
|
|
axill-
|
Of or pertaining to the armpit [uncommon as a prefix]
|
Axilla
|
|
bucc(o)-
|
Of or pertaining to the cheek
|
Buccolabial
|
|
burs(o)-
|
bursa
|
Bursitis
|
|
balano-
|
Of the glans penis or glans clitoridis
|
Balanitis
|
|
bi-
|
twice, double
|
Biauricular
|
|
bio-
|
life
|
Biology
|
|
blast(o)-
|
germ or bud
|
Blastomere
|
|
blephar(o)-
|
Of or pertaining to the eyelid
|
Blepharoplast
|
|
brachi(o)-
|
Of or relating to the arm
|
Brachium
|
|
brachy-
|
Indicating 'short' or less commonly 'little'
|
Brachycephalic
|
|
brady-
|
Indicating 'slow'
|
Bradycardia
|
|
bronch(i)-
|
bronchus
|
Bronchiolitis Obliterans
|
|
cephal(o)-
|
Of or pertaining to the head (as a whole)
|
Cephalalgy
|
|
cerat(o)-
|
Of or pertaining to the cornu; a horn
|
Ceratoid
|
|
cerebell(o)-
|
Of or pertaining to the cerebellum
|
Cerebellum
|
|
cerebr(o)-
|
Of or pertaining to the brain
|
Cerebrology
|
|
cervic-
|
Of or pertaining to the neck, the cervix
|
Cervicodorsal
|
|
chem(o)-
|
chemistry, drug
|
Chemotherapy
|
|
chir(o)-, cheir(o)-
|
Of or pertaining to the hand
|
Chiropractor
|
|
chlor(o)-
|
Denoting a green color
|
Chlorophyll
|
|
chol(e)-
|
Of or pertaining to bile
|
Cholaemia
|
|
cholecyst(o)-
|
Of or pertaining to the gallbladder
|
Cholecystectomy
|
|
chondr(i)o-
|
cartilage, gristle, granule, granular
|
Chondrocalcinosis
|
|
chrom(ato)-
|
color
|
Hemachromatosis
|
|
-cidal, -cide
|
killing, destroying
|
Fungicidal
|
|
cili-
|
Of or pertaining to the cilia, the eyelashes; evelids
|
Ciliary
|
|
circum-
|
Denoting something as 'around' another
|
Circumcision
|
|
cis-
|
on this side
|
Cisterna
|
|
clast
|
break
|
Clastogenesis
|
|
co-
|
with, together, in association
|
Coadministration
|
|
col-, colo-, colono-
|
colon
|
Colonoscopy
|
|
colp(o)-
|
Of or pertaining to the vagina
|
Colposcopy
|
|
com-
|
with, together
|
Combination
|
|
contra
|
against
|
Contraindicate
|
|
cor-
|
with, together
|
Coracoclavicular
|
|
cor-, core-, coro-
|
Of or pertaining to eye's pupil
|
Corectomy
|
|
cordi-
|
Of or pertaining to the heart [Uncommon as a prefix]
|
Commotio cordis
|
|
1 cornu-
|
Applied to processes and parts of the body describing them likened or similar to horns
|
Cornu
|
|
cost(o)-
|
Of or pertaining to the ribs
|
Costochondral
|
|
cox-
|
Of or relating to the hip. haunch, or hip-joint
|
Coxopodite
|
|
crani(o)-
|
Belonging or relating to the cranium
|
Craniology
|
|
-crine
|
to secrete
|
Endocrine
|
|
cry(o)-
|
cold
|
Cryoablation
|
|
cutane-
|
skin
|
Subcutaneous
|
|
cyan(o)-
|
Denotes a blue color
|
Cyanopsia
|
|
[cycl-
|
circle, cycle
|
Cyclandelate
|
|
cyph(o)-
|
Denotes something as bent [uncommon as a prefix]
|
Cyphosis
|
|
cyst(o)-, cyst(i)-
|
Of or pertaining to the urinary* bladder
|
Cystotomy
|
|
cyt(o)-
|
cell
|
Cytokine
|
|
-cyte
|
cell
|
Leukocyte
|
|
dacr-
|
tear
|
Dacryocystostomy
|
|
dactyl(o)-
|
Of or pertaining to a finger, toe
|
Dactylology
|