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38 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
kypho-
prefix meaning "hump"
oste(o)-
bone.
myel(o)-
marrow; spinal cord
scoli(o)-
crooked; twisted
radi(o)-
ray; radiation;
vertebr(o)-
vertebra; spine.
spondyl(o)-
vertebra; vertebral column.
-malacia
morbid softness.
-listhesis
slipping
-osis
disease; morbid state; abnormal increase.
-plasty
Molding or forming surgically;
arthr(o)-
joint; articulation.
-itis
Inflammation or disease
chondr(o)-
cartilage.
-graphy
process of recording
os·te·o·ma·la·cia
A bone disease
sco·li·o·sis
abnormal lateral curvature of the spine,
my·e·li·tis
Inflammation of the spinal cord;bone marrow.
ver·te·bro·plas·ty
involves injecting medical cement
spon·dy·lo·lis·the·sis
forward displacement of a vertebra over a lower segment
chon·dro·ma·la·cia
abnormal softening of cartilage
os·teo·ar·thri·tis
disorder of the joints caused by gradual loss of cartilage
ar·thro·de·sis
surgical fusion of a joint
ky·pho·sis
extreme curvature of the upper back
ra·di·og·ra·phy
the making of film records
car·ti·lage
A tough, elastic, fibrous connective tissue
fo·ra·men
natural opening or passage, especially one into or through a bone.
su·ture
a border or a joint, such as between the bones of the cranium.
pha·lan·ges
the bones of the fingers and toes
lig·a·ment
a band of fibrous tissue connecting bones or cartilages,
ten·don
strong fibrous tissue that connects skeletal muscle to bone.
sprain
wrenching or twisting of a joint,
L1-L5
five pairs of lumbar nerves
CTL
cytotoxic T lymphocyte
RA
rheumatoid arthritis
TMJ
Temporomandibular joint
DEXA
dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry
ACL
anterior cruciate ligament