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60 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Aden-

Gland

Meaning of the word root in Cardiomyopathy

Heart

Pertaining to the eye

Ophthalm

What word root mean liver

Hapat-

High blood pressure

Hypertension

What does the prefix for epi- mean

Upon or over

What does the prefix supra- mean

Above

How is the prefix for fast heartbeat spelled

Tachy-

Provide the meaning for the prefix dys-

Painful, difficult

What is the appropriate term to use if your patient complains of stomach pain?

Gastralgia

What is the suffix for "to crush"

Tripsy-

The prefix ad- means what

Toward

The prefix ab- mean what

Away from

What term with the suffix describes eating or swallowing

Dysphagia

Pertaining to

-ic

Condition of

-osis

Which abbreviation would you use to indicate that a patient has redness in the right eye

OD

Suffix meaning pain

-dynia, or -algia

Suffix that means cutting into or incision

-tomy

Abbreviation for above the knee

AKA

Abbreviation for twice a day

BID

What agency or organization mandates standard precautions

OSHA

Abnormal lateral curvature of the spine

Scoliosis

Symbol for potassium

K

Condition that is also known as swayback

Lordisis

Symbol for sodium

Na

Condition that is sometimes referred to as humpback and results in thoracic curvature of the spine

Kyphosis

Abbreviation that means that pupils are equal, round, reactive to light and accomodation

PERRLA

Abbreviation for taking medicine by mouth

PO

What does the abbreviation KUB stand for

Kidneys, ureter, bladder

Definition for arthroplasty

Plastic repair of a joint

Surgical repair of the liver

Hepatorrhaphy

Definition of arthrocentesis

Puncture of a joint

Name of instrument used to expose by separating a wound and holding back organs and tissue

Retractor

Instrument used for holding or extracting

Forceps

Enlargement of the liver

Hepatomegaly

What is the term for measurement of hearing

Audiometry

Term that means treatment by use if cold

Cryotherapy

Term for blood pressure cuff

Sphygmomanometer

The use of x-rays passed through the body to make a visual record

Radiography

Term that describes the diagnostic technique of listening to body sounds

Auscultation

What imaging technique reveals more about soft tissue than simple radiography does

Computed tomography (CT)

Structures that allow x-rays to pass through them

Radiolucent

Substance that is used to visualize the heart during a nuclear medicine procedure

Thallium

Term that describes the procedure that records the velocity of blood flowing through the vessels

Doppler ultrasonography

Term that describes the removal of part of a tumor for examination

Incisional biopsy

Which term best describes destruction by burning

Electrocauterization

Which type of cancer is the most common

Carcinoma

A female patients cancer has spread. What is the term the best describes her condition

Metastasis

Term that means that a tumor stays in one place and affects all layers of tissue

Carcinoma in situ

A lesion that contains a large portion of dead tissue

Necrotic

Kaoposis sarcoma is a type of cancer seen in what condition or disease

AIDS

A diagnostic test called a PSA pertains to what body part being tested

Prostate

Examination of the gallbladder and bile ducts is known as what

Cholangiography

A condition of excess acid in the body fluids

Acidosis

A condition of excess base in the body fluids

Alkalosis

Surgical excision of part of or the entire colon

Colectomy

Diagnoses and treats disorders of the ear, nose, and throat

Otorhinolaryngologist

Surgical specialist that repairs disorders of the face and mouth

Maxillofacial surgeon

Nearsightedness

Myopia