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221 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
a.c.
(sig) |
before meals
|
|
a.d.
(sig) |
right ear
|
|
a.s.
(sig) |
left ear
|
|
a.u.
(sig) |
each ear
|
|
ad lib
(sig) |
as tolerated
|
|
b.i.d.
(sig) |
twice a day
|
|
FUP
(sig) |
follow-up
|
|
GTT
(sig) |
drops
|
|
HS, h.s.
(sig) |
bedtime
|
|
M.R.
(sig) |
May repeat
|
|
N.R.
(sig) |
Do not repeat, no repeats
|
|
NMT
(sig) |
no more than
|
|
NPO
(sig) |
nothing by mouth
|
|
o.d.
(sig) |
right eye
|
|
o.l., o.s.
(sig) |
left eye
|
|
o.u.
(sig) |
both eyes
watch OU games with BOTH EYES |
|
p.c.
(sig) |
after meals
|
|
p.r.n.
(sig) |
as needed, when necessary
|
|
Q, q.
(sig) |
Every
|
|
q.d.
(sig) |
every day
|
|
q.i.d.
(sig) |
four times a day
|
|
q.o.d.
(sig) |
every other day
|
|
q.s., qs.
(sig) |
A quantity sufficient
|
|
Rx
(sig) |
Prescription symbol
|
|
Sig.
(sig) |
Write on label (patient instructions)
|
|
stat
(sig) |
immediately
|
|
t.a.t
(sig) |
until all taken
|
|
t.i.d.
(sig) |
three times a day
|
|
t.i.w
(sig) |
three times a week
|
|
w.a.
(sig) |
while awake
|
|
LAD
(anatomy) |
Left anterior descending (coronary artery)
|
|
LV
(anatomy) |
left ventricle
|
|
RCA
(anatomy) |
Right coronary artery
|
|
T
(anatomy) |
Thoracic, followed by number of thoracic vertebra (T-2)
|
|
Afib
(diagnosis) |
Atrial fibrillation
|
|
AIDS
(diagnosis) |
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
|
|
ASHD
(diagnosis) |
Atherosclerotic heart disease
|
|
ASPVD
(diagnosis) |
Atherosclerotic peripheral vascular disease
|
|
BPH
(diagnosis) |
Benign prostatic hyperplasia
|
|
CA
(diagnosis) |
Cancer, carcinoma
|
|
CAD
(diagnosis) |
Coronary artery disease
|
|
CHF
(diagnosis) |
Congestive heart failure
|
|
COPD
(diagnosis) |
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
|
|
CVA
(diagnosis) |
Cerebrovascular accident
|
|
DM
(diagnosis) |
Diabetes mellitus
|
|
DX, Dx, dx
(diagnosis) |
Diagnosis
|
|
FUO
(diagnosis) |
Fever of unknown origin
|
|
GERD
(diagnosis) |
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
|
|
HA
(diagnosis) |
headache
|
|
HIV
(diagnosis) |
Human immunodeficiency virus
|
|
MI
(diagnosis) |
myocardial infarction
|
|
PID
(diagnosis) |
pelvic inflammatory disease
|
|
PUD
(diagnosis) |
peptic ulcer disease
|
|
PVC
(diagnosis) |
Premature ventricular contraction
|
|
RA
(diagnosis) |
Rheumatoid arthritis
|
|
SIADH
(diagnosis) |
syndrome of inappropriate ADH
|
|
SLE
(diagnosis) |
Systemic lupus erythematosus
|
|
STD
(diagnosis) |
sexually transmitted disease
|
|
TB
(diagnosis) |
Tuberculosis
|
|
TIA
(diagnosis) |
Transient ischemic attack
|
|
URI
(diagnosis) |
Upper respiratory infection
|
|
UTI
(diagnosis) |
Urinary tract infection
|
|
Vfib
(diagnosis) |
ventricular fibrillation
|
|
VT, Vtach
(diagnosis) |
Ventricular tachycardia
|
|
MS
(diagnosis, medication) |
Multiple sclerosis, morphine sulfate
|
|
A & O
(H & P) |
alert and oriented
|
|
ADL
(H & P) |
activities of daily living
|
|
C/O
(H & P) |
Complains of
|
|
CC
(H & P) |
Chief complaint
|
|
CTA
(H & P) |
Clear to auscultation
|
|
DOE
(H & P) |
Dyspnea of exertion
|
|
ENT
(H & P) |
Ear, nose, throat
|
|
FH
(H & P) |
family history
|
|
GI
(H & P) |
Gastrointestinal
|
|
GU
(H & P) |
Genitourinary
|
|
GYN, gyn
(H & P) |
gynecology
|
|
H/O, h/o
(H & P) |
history of
|
|
HPI
(H & P) |
history of present illness
|
|
HSM
(H & P) |
hepatosplenomegaly
|
|
Hx
(H & P) |
history
|
|
ICS
(H & P) |
intercostal space
|
|
IMP
(H & P) |
impression
|
|
JVD
(H & P) |
jugular venous distension
|
|
LUQ
(H & P) |
Left upper quadrant
|
|
N/V/D
(H & P) |
nausea/ vomiting/ diarrhea
|
|
NABS
(H & P) |
normoactive bowel sounds
|
|
NKA
(H & P) |
no known allergies
|
|
NKDA
(H & P) |
No known drug allergies
|
|
PERRLA
(H & P) |
Pupils equal, round, reactive to light and accommodation
|
|
PMH
(H & P) |
past medical history
|
|
PND
(H & P) |
Paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea
|
|
R/O
(H & P) |
rule out
|
|
RLQ
(H & P) |
right lower quadrant
|
|
ROM
(H & P) |
range of motion (of join)
|
|
ROS
(H & P) |
review of systems
|
|
RRR
(H & P) |
regular rate of rhythm (heart)
|
|
RUQ
(H & P) |
right upper quadrant
|
|
S&S, s/sx
(H & P) |
signs and symptoms
|
|
S/P
(H & P) |
status post (occurrence)
|
|
SH
(H & P) |
social history, surgical history
|
|
SOAP
(H & P) |
subjective, objective, assessment, plan
|
|
SOB
(H & P) |
short of breath
|
|
Sx, sx
(H & P) |
Symptoms
|
|
TX, Tx
(H & P) |
Treatment, therapy
|
|
W/U
(H & P) |
work up
|
|
WDWN
(H & P) |
well developed, well nourished
|
|
WNL
(H & P) |
within normal limits
|
|
y/o, yo
(H & P) |
year old
|
|
PE
(H & P, diagnosis) |
Physical exam, pulmonary embolism
|
|
HLA
(immunology) |
human leukocyte antigen
|
|
ABG
(lab test) |
arterial blood gas
|
|
ACTH
(lab test) |
adrenocorticotropic hormone, corticotropin
|
|
ALT
(lab test) |
alanine aminotransferase (formerly SGPT)
|
|
AST
(lab test) |
aspartate aminotransferase (formerly SGOT)
|
|
BUN
(lab test) |
blood urea nitrogen
|
|
C & S
(lab test) |
culture and sensitivity
|
|
Ca
(lab test) |
Calcium
|
|
CBC
(lab test) |
complete blood count
|
|
CHEM
(lab test) |
serum chemistry (as in laboratory orders)
|
|
CI
(lab test) |
chloride, chlorine
|
|
CO2
(lab test) |
carbon dioxide
|
|
CPK
(lab test) |
creatine phosphokinase
|
|
DIFF, diff
(lab test) |
differential blood count
|
|
ESR
(lab test) |
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate
|
|
FSBS
(lab test) |
finger stick blood sugar
|
|
Hb, Hgb
(lab test) |
hemoglobin
|
|
HbA1c
(lab test) |
Glycosylated hemoglobin/Hemoglobin A1c
|
|
HCG
(lab test) |
human chorionic gonadotropin
|
|
HCO3
(lab test) |
bicarbonate
|
|
HCT
(lab test) |
hematocrit
|
|
HDL
(lab test) |
high-density lipoprotein cholesterol
|
|
INR
(lab test) |
International Normalized Ratio
|
|
K
(lab test) |
Potassium
|
|
LDH
(lab test) |
lactate dehydrogenase
|
|
LDL
(lab test) |
low-density lipoprotein cholesterol
|
|
LFT
(lab test) |
Liver function test
|
|
MCV
(lab test) |
Mean corpuscular volume
|
|
Mg
(lab test) |
Magnesium
|
|
Na
(lab test) |
Sodium
|
|
PT, Pro Time
(lab test) |
Prothrombin time
|
|
PTH
(lab test) |
Parathyroid hormone
|
|
PTT
(lab test) |
Partial thromboplastin time (also aPTT)
|
|
RBC
(lab test) |
red blood cell
|
|
SaO2
(lab test) |
Systemic arterial oxygen saturation (%)
|
|
SG
(lab test) |
specific gravity
|
|
SGOT
(lab test) |
Serum glutamic-oxalacetic transaminase (see AST)
|
|
SGPT
(lab test) |
Serum glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (see ALT)
|
|
TIBC
(lab test) |
Total iron-binding capacity
|
|
TSH
(lab test) |
Thyroid-stimulating hormone
|
|
UA
(lab test) |
Urinalysis
|
|
WBC
(lab test) |
White blood cell
|
|
P
(lab test, vital sign) |
Phosphorus, pulse
|
|
APAP
(medication) |
Acetaminophen
|
|
DW
(medication) |
Dextrose in water
|
|
HRT
(medication) |
Hormone replacement therapy
|
|
IVPB
(medication) |
Intravenous piggyback
|
|
MDI
(medication) |
Metered dose inhaler
|
|
MW
(medication) |
Molecular weight
|
|
NS
(medication) |
Normal saline
|
|
NTG
(medication) |
Nitroglycerin
|
|
OTC
(medication) |
Over the counter
|
|
Tabs
(medication) |
Tablets
|
|
TPN
(medication) |
Total parenteral nutrition
|
|
TPA
(medication) |
Tissue plasminogen activator
|
|
BMI
(monitoring parameter) |
Body mass index
|
|
BP
(monitoring parameter) |
Blood pressure
|
|
bpm
(monitoring parameter) |
Beats per minute
|
|
BSA
(monitoring parameter) |
Body surface
|
|
GFR
(monitoring parameter) |
Glomerular filtration
|
|
HR
(monitoring parameter) |
Heart rate
|
|
I&O, I/O
(monitoring parameter) |
Intake (input) and output
|
|
R
(monitoring parameter) |
Respirations
|
|
VS
(monitoring parameter) |
Vital signs
|
|
G, g, gm
(multiple) |
Gram
|
|
gr
(multiple) |
Grain
|
|
IU
(multiple) |
International unit
|
|
Kg
(multiple) |
Kilogram
|
|
L
(multiple) |
Liter
|
|
mcg
(multiple) |
Microgram
|
|
mEq
(multiple) |
Millequivalent
|
|
mg
(multiple) |
Milligram
|
|
ml
(multiple) |
milliliter
|
|
mm
(multiple) |
millimeter
|
|
mM
(multiple) |
millimole
|
|
mmHg
(multiple) |
millimeters of Mercury
|
|
mOsm
(multiple) |
Milliosmole
|
|
NaCl
(multiple) |
Sodium Chloride
|
|
pH
(multiple) |
Hydrogen ion concentration
|
|
kcal
(multiple) |
kilocalorie
|
|
CCE
(physical exam) |
clubbing, cyanosis, and edema
|
|
CNS
(physical exam) |
central nervous system
|
|
ACE
(physiology) |
angiotensin converting enzyme
(physiology) |
|
ADH
(physiology) |
Antidiuretic hormone
|
|
AV
(physiology) |
Atrioventricular
|
|
CO
(physiology) |
Carbon monoxide, cardiac output
|
|
CSF
(physiology) |
Cerebrospinal fluid
|
|
CV
(physiology) |
Cardiovascular
|
|
TPR
(physiology) |
Total peripheral resistance
|
|
Bx
(procedure) |
Biopsy
|
|
CABG
(procedure) |
Coronary artery bypass graft
|
|
CATH
(procedure) |
Catheter, catheterization
|
|
CT
(procedure) |
Computed tomography (scan)
|
|
CXR
(procedure) |
Chest X-Ray
|
|
ECG, EKG
(procedure) |
Electrocardiogram
|
|
EGD
(procedure) |
Esophagogastroduodenoscopy
|
|
IPPB
(procedure) |
Intermittent positive-pressure breathing
|
|
IVP
(procedure) |
Intravenous pyelogram
|
|
KUB
(procedure) |
Kidneys, ureters, and bladder
|
|
MRI
(procedure) |
Magnetic resonance imaging
|
|
NG Tube
(procedure) |
Nasogastric Tube
|
|
PTCA
(procedure) |
percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty
|
|
PPD
(procedure, H & P) |
Purified protein derivative (tuberculin), Packs per day (cigarettes)
|
|
PT
(rehabilitation) |
Physical Therapy
|
|
I.M., IM
(route of administration) |
Intramuscular
|
|
I.V., IV
(route of administration) |
Intravenous
|
|
ID
(route of administration) |
Intradermal
|
|
KVO
(route of administration) |
Keep vein open (hourly rate of IV fluids to keep vein open)
|
|
P.O., po
(route of administration) |
By mouth
|
|
S.C., SQ, subq
(route of administration) |
Subcutaneous
|
|
SL
(route of administration) |
Sublingual
|
|
TKO
(route of administration) |
To keep open (hourly rate of IV fluids to keep vein open)
|