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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Privacy law can be traced back to an article written by__________ around a hundred years ago.
Brandeis in the Harvard law review.
Privacy laws cannot be found in the__________ and most cases are state related.
Constitution
4 legal approaches to privacy law.
1. Intrusion upon seclusion or solitude,or into private affairs;
2. Public disclosure of embarrassing private facts;
3.Publicity which places a person in a false light in the public eye; and
4. Appropriation of name or likeness.
Appropriation is defined as:
1. someone takes your name, image, likeness
2. uses it for gain
3. you didnt give permission
(APPROPRIATION)


Roberson vs Rochester Box company
-Franklin Mills flour co takes a picture of a little girl and puts in on their label.
-Parents sue and lose. This is the landmark case. NY state makes the appropriation law.
What is the Right of Publicity?
One is incontrol of how their image is used.
(APPROPRIATION)


Onassis vs Dior
Dior used a Jackie O look a like in their ad and she sued and won.. Its her likeness that they were using.
(APPROPRIATION)


Midler vs Ford
Ford asked Midler to sing a song on their commercial, she says no, Ford asks her back up singer and she does it.
Midler sues and wins.
(APPROPRIATION)


Schifano vs Greyhound Track
Schifano is at the track, they come out and say "if you dont want to be in our ad, leave" Shifano stays. He sues when he sees that he is in the photo, He loses.
(APPROPRIATION)


Sheilds vs Gross
Gross takes photos of Shields when she is little and her mom consented to it. When she gets older she wants Gross to stop publishing them, she sues and loses. She couldnt revoke consent.
(APPROPRIATION)


Russell vs Malboro Books
Russel is a woman who models for them, she takes a photo in bed. Later they sell the bed photo to a bed company.
Russel sues and wins.
(APPROPRIATION)


Moser vs Press Publication
Moser gets in a crash and the news paper prints a pic of it. He sues and loses.
- Appropriation doesnt apply to the news
What is the burden of proof for Intrusion into Solitude?
Did the plaintiff have a reasonable expectation to have privacy at that place and time?
(INTRUSION INTO SOLITUDE)


Pearson vs Dodd
Pearson writes an article that will ruin Dodd with papers that he recieved from Dodds office.
-Dodd sues and looses.
-Pearson was given the material and not only that, it was copies.
(INTRUSION INTO SOLITUDE)


Marks vs King TV
Marks is a pharmacist accused of cheating people on their meds.
-He refuses an interview and the tv reporters shoot video from the parking lot into the window
-He sues and loses.
(INTRUSION INTO SOLITUDE)


Bartiniki vs Vopper
Bartiniki is a labor union rep who is recorded talking on the phone saying "maybe we have to blow up so and so's front porch"
- it gets played on the radio and he sues & loses because its newsworthy and public related.
(INTRUSION INTO SOLITUDE)


What are the two hidden mic/cam cases and who wins?
1.Dietaman vs Time- a plumber turned fake doctor wins because they went in his home.
2.Desnick vs ABC- eye doc robbing people blind loses becuase its news worthy and shouldnt expect privacy in a public clinic
Burden of proof for Publicity about Private Facts (public disclosure):
1. it must be indeed private
2. must be highly offensive to a resonable person
3. of no news worthiness
(PUBLICITY ABOUT PRIVATE FACTS)


Cefalo vs Globe
Boston Globe reporter takes a pic of an unemployment line and Cefalo's face is in the pic
-Cefalo sues and loses: unemployment is deemed newsworthy
(PUBLICITY ABOUT PRIVATE FACTS)


Sipple vs Chronicle
Sipple saves Pres Ford from getting shot in a crowd. The paper says that maybe the president didnt make a big deal of it because Sipple is gay.
-Sipple sues and loses becuase its deemed newsworthy
(PUBLICITY ABOUT PRIVATE FACTS)


Diaz vs Oakland Tribune
Diaz is said to be the first woman student body pres. A reporter notes that its not true becase Diaz had a sex change.
-Diaz sues and they settle out of court
(PUBLICITY ABOUT PRIVATE FACTS)


Sidis vs FR publishing
Sidis is a child prodigy and FR publishing runs a "where are they now" story.
- Sidis is found to be less than successfull and he sues and loses.
(PUBLICITY ABOUT PRIVATE FACTS)


Virgil vs SI
SI does a profile of surfer Mike Virgil and finds out he is a little strange. (eats bugs, jumps down a flight of stairs headfirst to liven up a party etc)
- He sues and loses.
(PUBLICITY ABOUT PRIVATE FACTS)


Gilbert vs Medical Econ
Gilbert is a doc that has some marriage issues and some mental.
- The mag suggests that she is unfit to be a doc.
- what happens? ( )
(PUBLICITY ABOUT PRIVATE FACTS)


Cape Publication vs Bridges
-Bridges is being held hostage, runs out the door half naked and the paper prints her picture.
-she sues and loses : newsworthy
(PUBLICITY ABOUT PRIVATE FACTS)


Young vs Jackson
Ms Jackson's employee news letter says she was out two get her tubes tied
-she sues and loses because they put it on there to sqash rumors of her being out for radiation at the plant.
(PUBLICITY ABOUT PRIVATE FACTS)


Daily Times vs Graham
At a carnival Graham is walking out of the fun house with her kids and the reporter takes a pic of her with her dress blowing over her head.
- she sues and wins.
(PUBLICITY ABOUT PRIVATE FACTS)


Cox TV vs Cohn
-Cohn was raped and killed and a Cox tv reported learned the name of the victim in court.
-Father of the victim sues and loses because they got the name from a court and there isnt a law saying that you cant publish the name of a victim.