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5 Cards in this Set

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Anemia of Chronic Disease
Causes
*Chronic infection-inflammation
*Cancer
*Liver disease
*Kidney failure (more severe)
.
Anemia of Chronic Disease
Signs and Symptoms
*Go with causative condition
*Co-existent iron & Folate deficiency
.
Anemia of Chronic Disease
Classic Lab findings
*HCT rarely falls below 60% of baseline
*MCV nml or slightly decreased
*Morphology non-diagnostic: normocytic or Microcytic
*Serum iron levels low or unmeasurable
*Transferrin Sat extremely low
.
Anemia of Chronic
Disease Complications
*Commonly misdiagnosed as iron deficiency anemia
.
Anemia of Chronic
Disease Typical Tx
*Usually none
*In kidney failure: may use recombinant EPO
.