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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
______________ is an abnormal enlargement of the prostate gland surrounding the urethra
Benign prostatic hyperplasia
_______________is a multistage STD that first appears as a highly infectious, painless, red _____ on the genitals; eventually it can lead to blindness and death
Syphilis

chancre
A___________is a reversal of a _______, which is a process eliminating the possibility of fertility in men by cauterizing both of the vas deferens
vasovasostomy, vasectomy
Which of the following produces testosterone
testicles
Which of the following tests is a blood test given if prostatic hypertrophy is suspected?
prostate-specific antigen
Removal of the prostate gland is called a _______________.
prostatectomy
Romoval of one or bothe of the testi cles is called an
orchidectomy
Surgical fixation of a previously undescended testicle by attaching it to the scrotum is called an
orchiopexy
A general term for the parenchymal organs of the reproductive system is ________; in males, these are specifially called the _________.
testes
_________, also known as hyperspadias, is a congenital defect in which the urethra opens on the dorsal side of the penis.
Epispadias
Inflammation of the epididymis is called:
epididymitis
Ova are produced by the ovaries from the first menstrual period, called _______, to the last, called ______.
menarche


menopause
The ______ is a highly vascular structure that provides communication between mother and embryo for the exchange of nutrients and wastes.
placenta
The placenta is connected to the fetus by the :
umbilical cord
__________is the absence of menstrual discharge
Amenorrhea
___________is an inflammation of the breast that most commonly occurs with lactation
Mastitis
A(n)______pregnancy is the implantation of the embryo in any location other thant the uterus.
ectopic
A common test for prenatal diagnosis is the _______, which involves removal and analysis of a sample of the amniotic fluid through a needle guided into the _____fluid through the mother's abdomen.
amniocentesis


amniotic
The _______score rates the physical health of the infant at 1 minute and 5 minutes after birth using a set of five factors that include the infant's HR, respiration, muscle tone, color, and response to skin stimulation
Apgar
___________ is the most common type of breast cancer and arises aggressively from the cells that line the milk ducts.
infiltrating ductal carcinoma
_______ is a general term for a procedure that is intended to end fertility in individuals who want to ensure that the will produce no more children. In women on such method is _________, which involves cutting, tying and cauterizing the fallopian tubes to prevent the ova from being released and possible fertized by spermatozoa.
Sterilization

tubal ligation
Which of the following is a procedure in which the mother's ovum is fertilized outside the body and then implanted in the uterus of either the biological mother or a surrogate mother?
in vitro ferilization
An imagge of the breast taken for the early detection of breast cancer is a
mammogram
The resection of all or part of the uterus is a
hysterectomy
The surgical removal of a breast, which may be unilateral or bilateral is a
mastectomy