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44 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
LLQ
Left Lower Quad; descending colon
RLQ
Right Lower Quad; appendix
LUQ
Left upper Quad; spleen
RUQ
Right Upper Quad; liver and gallbladder
Transverse
horizontal plane through standing body. (parallel to ground) separates superior and posterior
sagittal (median plane)
A vertical plane passing through the standing body from front to back. splits the body into left and right halves.
coronal/frontal
vertical plane that divides the body into ventral and dorsal (belly and back) sections.
posterior/dorsal
the back or behind
anterior/ventral
front
superior
above
inferior
below
ventral
pertaining to the front abdomen
dorsal
the back
distal
further away (hand)
proximal
closer too (shoulder)
supine
face up
prone
face down (dorsal up)
medial
in the middle
lateral
toward left or right side of the body (not medially)
unilateral
relating to ONE side
ipsilateral
opposite sides (right arm AND left leg)
bilateral
both sides
erythrocytes
RBC, contains hemoglobin and can carry Oxygen
Remission
disappearance of signs and symptoms of disease
benign
non cancerous
systemic
affecting the entire body
leukocyte
WBC,
histology
The study of TISSUES under the microscope
pathologist
Dr. who studies disease by examining cells/tissues under a microscope
hyperplasia
increase in the NUMBER of cells in a tissue or organ
stasis
stoppage or slowdown in fluid flow; blood or lymph
oncology
field of medicine devoted to cancer
oncogenic
giving rise to tumors
hyper
too much, exessive, above normal
hypo
below normal
dysuria
painful or difficult urination
pathology
study of disease
myopathy
any and all diseases of the muscle
lipoma
a benign fatty tumor
cyto
(leukoCYTE) prefix denoting a cell
tissue
any group of cells that perform specific functions
organ
collection of tissue that serve a common function
cell
smallest living unit of life
cyano
blue