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44 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Abbreviation RDS
Registered Distress Syndrome
2 word roots meaning nose
Nas/o
Rhin/o
Suffix meaning breathing
-pnea
Abbreviation CF
cystic fibrosis
Abbreviation AFB
Acid-fast bacilli
2 combining forms meaning bronchus
Bronchi/o
Bronch/o
Combining form meaning breathing
Spir/o
Combining form meaning sinus
sinus/o
Combining form meaning dust
coni/o
Abbreviation COPD
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Abbreviation ABGs
arterial blood gases
Combining form meaning larynx
laryng/o
Abbreviation ENT
Ear, Nose and Throat
Abbreviation VPS
ventilation-perfusion scanning
Abbreviation PE
pulmonary embolism
Abbreviation LTB
laryngotracheobronchitis
Combining form meaning chest
Thorac/o
Suffix meaning dilated
-ectasis
Combining form meaning pharynx
pharyng/o
Which of the following is not considered part of the upper respiratory tract?
Alveoli
Combining form spir/o means
breathe
surgical repair of the nose
rhinoplasty
-ectasis means
expansion or dilation
A device that pushes air into a patient's airway is called a mechanical ________.
ventilator
Blood cells that absorb O2 in the lungs:
RBCs
Select the correct medical term for the process of measuring oxygen in the blood.
Oximetry
Instrument for measuring breathing
oximeter
Term for incision in the chest wall
thoracotomy
The presence of air or gas inside the pleural cavity is called a ________.
pneumothorax
Medical term for hoarseness of the voice
Dysphonia
Instrument used to measure breathing volumes
spirometer
The medical term that means deficient levels of oxygen in the blood is:
hypoxemia
T/F:
A surgical puncture into the chest cavity to aspirate fluid is known as thoracentesis.
True
A device that converts liquid medicine into a mist that can be inhaled is a ________.
Nebulizer
chest pain, thoracodynia, or ________
thoracalgia
The medical term for creation of an opening in the trachea is:
tracheostomy
The medical term that means difficulty breathing except in an upright position is ________.
orthopnea
When blood pools inside the cavity surrounding the lungs, it is called a ________.
hemothorax
instrument for measuring breathing
spirometer
The term that means without sound or voice is ________.
aphonia
Inflammation of soft lung tissue in which the alveoli become filled with fluids, and which is caused by bacterial, viral, or fungal infection, is ________.
pneumonia
The empty space between the two lungs which contains the heart is called ________.
mediastinum
term meaning incision in the chest
thoracotomy
T/F:
In comparison to the other systems in the human body, the respiratory system is more localized.
TruE