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67 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
The eyeball
is one of the special sense organs and is responsible for vision.

Light rays travel through the:

Cornea


Pupil


Iris


Lens


+Land on the Retina


To produce images.

Myopic

Related to nearsightedness.



Accessory organs of the eye are: Conjunctiva


Eyelids


Lacrimal glands

Ophthalmology:

the diagnosis and treatment of diseases and conditions of the eye and vision

Ophthalmologists:

are medical doctors (MD) receive 4 years of specialized training after medical school

What do Ophthalmologists do?
Perform vision exams

Prescribe corrective lenses


Diagnose and treat eye conditions


Perform eye surgery

Optometrist

obtains a doctor of optometry (OD) degree after completing 4 years at a school of optometry.

Optometry specializes in:
Assessing vision

Prescribing corrective lenses


Treating glaucoma, corneal damage, visual skill problems


Pre- and post-surgical care


Screening for other eye diseases.

Optician

is not a doctor.


grinds/make glasses.

acque/o
water
blephar/o
eyelid
choroid/o
choroid layer
conjunctiv/o
conjunctiva
core/o
pupil

corne/o

cornea

cycl/o
ciliary body
dacry/o
tears
ir/o
iris
irid/o
iris
kerat/o
cornea
lacrim/o
tears
ocul/o
eye
ophthalm/o
eye
opt/o
eye, vision
phac/o
lens
pupill/o
pupil
retin/o
retina
scler/o
sclera
ton/o
tension, pressure
vitre/o
glassy
aden/o
gland
ambly/o
dull, dim
angio/o
vessel
chrom/o
color
cry/o
cold
cyst/o
sac, urinary bladder
dipl/o
double
myc/o
fungus
nas/o
nose
phot/o
light
xer/o
dry
-logist
one who studies
-logy
study of
-malacia
abnormal softening
-megaly
enlarged
-meter
instrument for measuring
-metry
process of measuring
-opia
vision
-osis
abnormal condition
-otomy
cutting into
-ous
pertaining to
-pathy

disease

-pexy

surgical fixation
-phobia
fear
-plasty
surgical repair
-plegia
paralysis
-ptosis
drooping
-rrhea
discharge, flow
-sclerosis
hardening
-scope
instrument for viewing
-scopy

process of visually examining

a-
without
an-
without
hemi-
half
hyper-
excessive
intra-
within
micro-
small