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125 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)
what are the 3 different kinds of word parts?
combining form
suffix
prefix
What are the characteristics of a combining form? Give example
word part that is the foundation of the word.
has a root term
cardi/o = heart
characteristics of a suffix? Give example:
word part at the end of a word
modifies or clarifies the medical meaning of the combining form
-ac =pertaining to
Characteristics of a prefix? Give example:
at the beginning of a word
optional
clarifies the medical meaning of the combining form
can have 2
intra- =within
abdomin/o-
abdomen
append/o-
appendix
arteri/o-
artery
arthr/o-
joint
bi/o-
living organisms
card/i-
heart
cardi/o-
heart
cholecyst/o-
gallbladder
col/o-
colon
colon/o-
colon
cost/o-
rib
cutane/o-
skin
derm/o-
skin
digest/o-
break down food; digest
enter/o-
intestine
esthes/o-
sensation; feeling
gastr/o-
stomach
gemin/o-
set or group
hem/o-
blood
hepat/o-
liver
hyster/o-
uterus (womb)
intestin/o-
intestine
lapar/o-
abdomen
laryng/o-
larynx (voice box)
later/o-
side
mamm/o-
breast
menstru/o-
monthly discharge of blood
mento/o-
mind
muscul/o-
muscle
nas/o-
nose
neur/o-
nerve
nucle/o-
nucleus
nutri/o-
nourishment
pelv/o-
pelvis
phago/o-
eating; swallowing
pleg/o-
paralysis
pneumom/o-
lung;air
psych/o-
mind
sperm/o-
sperm
spir/o-
breathe
tens/o-
pressure
therap/o-
therapy
thyroid/o-
thyroid gland
tonsill/o-
tonsil
trache/o-
trachea
urin/o-
urine/ urinary system
uter/o-
uterus (Womb)
vagin/o-
vagina
ven/o-
vein
-ac
pertaining to
-al
pertaining to
-ar
pertaining to
-ary
pertaining to
-ation
a process; being or having
-ectomy
surgical excision
-gram
a record or picture
-graphy
proces of recording
-ia
condition;state;thing
-iatry
medical treatment
-ic
pertaining to
-ine
pertaining to
-ion
action; condition
-ism
process; disease from a specific cause
-ist
one who specializes in
-itis
inflammation of; infection of
-ive
pertaining to
-logy
the study of
-lysis
process of breaking down or destroying
-megaly
enlargement
-metry
process of measuring
-oma
tumor; mass
-osis
condition; abnormal condition; process
-ous
pertaining to
-pathy
disease; suffering
-scope
instrument used to examine
-scopy
process of using an instrument to examine
-stomy
surgically created opening
-therapy
treatment
-tomy
process of cutting or making an incision
a-
away from; without
an-
without; not
anti-
against
bi-
two
brady-
slow
de-
reversal of;without
dys-
painful;difficult; abnormal
endo-
innermost; within
epi-
upon; above
eu-
normal;good
hemi-
one half
hyper-
above; more than normal
hypo-
below; deficient
inter-
between
intra-
within
mal-
bad; inadequate
mono-
one;single
peri-
around
poly-
many; much
post-
after; behind
pre-
before; in front of
quadri-
four
re-
again and again
sub-
below; underneath; less than
trachy-
fast
trans-
across; through
tri-
three
CC
chief complaint
CPR
computerized patient record
DS
discharge summary
Dx
diagnosis
EHR
electronic health record
EMR
electronic medical record
EPR
electronic patient record
FH
family history
H&P
history and physical
HIPAA
health insurance
HPI
history of past illness
PE
physical examination
PMH
pas medical history
ROS
review of systems
SH
social history