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52 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
an/o
anus
append/o, appendic/o
appendix (pouch hanging from cecum, RLQ)
bucc/o
cheek
cec/o
cecum (first part of large intestine, RLQ)
celi/o, lapar/o, abdomin/o
belly, abdomen
cheil/o, labi/o
lip
cholecyst/o
gallbladder (small sac under liver that stores bile)
choledoch/o
common bile duct (carries bile from liver and gallbladder to duodenum)
col/o
colon, large intestine
colon/o
colon
dent/i, odont/o
tooth
duoden/o
duodenum (first part of small intestine. 12 inches long)
enter/o
intestines, usually small
esophag/o
esophagus (tube connecting throat to the stomach)
gastr/o
stomach
gingiv/o
gums
gloss/o
tongue
hepat/o
liver (secretes bile; stores sugar, iron and vitamins; produces blood proteins; destroys worn-out red blood cells)
ile/o
ileum (third part of small intestine, twisted)
jejun/o
jejunem (second part of small intestine)
lingu/o
tongue
mandibul/o
lower jaw, mandible
or/o, stomat/o
mouth
palat/o
palate
pancreat/o
pancreas (organ under stomach that produces insulin for transport of sugar and enzymes for digestion)
peritone/o
peritoneum
pharyng/o
throat
proct/o
anus and rectum
pylor/o
pyloric sphincter (ring of muscle at end of stomach, near duodenum. opens during peristalsis to move food through)
rect/o
rectum (final section of large intestine, connecting end of colon with anus)
sialaden/o
salivary gland
sigmoid/o
sigmoid colon (fourth and final S-shaped segment of colon, empties into rectum)
uvul/o
uvula (soft tissue hanging from soft palate)
amyl/o-
starch
bil/i, chol/e
gall,bile
bilirubin/o
bilirubin
chlorhydr/o
hydrochloric acid
gluc/o, glyc/o
sugar
glycogen/o
glycogen, animal starch
lip/o
fat, lipid
lith/o
stone
prote/o
protein
sial/o
saliva, salivary gland
steat/o
fat
stom/o
opening
orth/o
straight
herni/o
hernia
cholangi/o
bile vessel
lingu/o
tongue
splen/o
spleen
steat/o
fat
stomat/o
mouth, opening