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40 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
3 types of muscles
cardiac
visceral
skeletal
aponeuroses
broad connective tissues
flexion
decrease angle between two bones
extension
increases the angle between two bones
pronation
turning the palm down
supination
turning he palm upward
abduction
movement of limb away from the body
adduction
movement of limb toward the body
eversion
movement of sole of foot outward away from midline
inversion
movement of the sole of foot toward the midline
dorsiflexion
flexion of ankle moving the foot upward
plantar flexion
flexion of ankle pointing the toes toward the ground
fibr/o
fiber
skelet/o
skeleton
fasci/o
fascia (band of tissue surrounding a muscle)
fascial
pertaining to faschia
fasciitis/fascitis
inflammation of the fascia
kinesi/o
movement
kinesiology
the study of movement
muscul/o
muscle
fibromyalgia
chronic muscle pain
myopathy
any muscle disease
tendin/o
tendon
tendinous
pertaining to a tendon
tenotomy
cutting a tendon
ton/o
tone/tension
atonic
pertaining to no tone or tension
dystonia
abnormal muscle tone
myotonia
muscle unable to relax; a type of dystonia
tonic
pertaining to tone
bradykinesia
slow movement
dyskinesia
poor muscle movement
hyperkinesis
hyperactivity
taxia
order
ataxia
no muscle coordiantion
Duchenne's
a type of muscular dystrophy
strain
overstretched or pulled muscle
peroneal
pertaining to muscles over the fibula
peritoneal
pertaining to the peritoneum, a membrane lining the abdominal cavity
perineal
area between vagina and anus