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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
CALI/O
CALYX
ex. Caliectasis- dialation of the calyx; Caliceal- pertaining to the calyx
CYST/O
URINARY BLADDER
ex. Cystitis-inflammation of the urinary bladder; Cystectomy- removal of the urinary bladder; Cystostomy-opening in bladder to the outside
GLOMERUL/O
GLOMERULUS ex. Glomerulus capsule- enclosed structure surrounding the glomerulus
MEAT/O
MEATUS ex. Meatal Stenosis-narrowing of the meatus
NEPHR/O
KIDNEY ex. Paranephric-pertaining to beside the kidney; nephropathy-disease of the kidney; nephroptosis-drooping of the kidney; nephrolithotomy- incision to remove stones in the kidney
PYEL/O
RENAL PELVIS ex. pyelolithotomy-incision to remove stones from the renal pelvis
REN/O
KIDNEY ex. renal ischemia-condition in which the blood is held back from the kidney; renal colic-pain caused spasms in the kidney
TRIGON/O
TRIANGULAR SECTION OF THE URINARY BLADDER ex. trigonitis-inflammation of the triangular section of the urinary bladder
URETER/O
URETER ex.ureteroplasty-surgical repair of the ureter; Ureteroileostomy-opening between the ureter and the ileum
URETHR/O
URETHRA ex. urethritis-inflammation of the urethra; urethroplasty-surgical repair of the urethra; urethral stricture- an abnormal narrowing of the urethra opening
VESIC/O
URINARY BLADDER ex. intravesical-pertaining to within the urinary bladder; vesicoureteral reflux-backflow of urine from the bladder to the ureters
ALBUMIN/O
PROTEIN ex. albuminuria-protein in the urine
AZOT/O
NITROGEN ex. azotemia-blood condition containing nitrogen
BACTERI/O
BACTERIA ex. bacteriuria-bacteria in the urine
DIPS/O
THIRST ex. polydipsia-excessive thirst
KAL/O
POTASSIUM ex. hyperkalemia-blood condition of excessive potassium
KET/O, KETON/O
KETONE BODIES, ACETONE ex. ketosis-abnormal accumulation of acetone in the blood
LITH/O
STONE ex. nephrolithiasis-abnormal condition of kidney stones
NATR/O
SODIUM ex. hyponatremia-low levels of sodium in the blood
NOCT/O
NIGHT ex. nocturia-excessive urination at night
OLIG/O
SCANTY, LITTLE ex. oliguria-little urination
-POIETIN
SUBSTANCE THAT FORMS ex. erythropoietin-substance that forms red blood cells
PY/O
PUS ex. pyuria-urination containing pus
-TRIPSY
CRUSHING ex.lithotripsy-crushing stones
UR/O
URINE(UREA) ex. uremia- blood condition containing urine, urine in the blood; enuresis-bedwetting condition; diuresis-condition that induce an increased excretion of urine; antidiuretic hormone-hormone that works against releasing urine
URIN/O
URINE ex. urinary incontinence- inability to hold urine; urinary retention-inability to urinate
-URIA
URINATION;URINE CONDITION ex. dysuria- difficult urination; anuria- without urination; hematuria-blood in urine; glycosuria-sugar in urination; polyuria-excessive urination