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151 Cards in this Set

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Words
Definitions
SAT selections
engender
to bring into existence; give rise to
cause to exist
vitiate
to reduce the value or impair the quality of
make impure
pacify
to ease the anger or agitation of
calm someone down
dearth
a scarce supply; a lack
lack
indolence
being disinclined to exert oneself; habitually lazy
lazy
marred
damaged, especially disfiguring damage
damaged or bruised
indolent
disinclined to exert oneself; habitually lazy
lazy
supercilious
feeling or showing haughty disdain
haughty
squander
to spend wastefully or extravagantly; dissipate
waste
ardent
expressing or characterized by warmth of feeling; passionate
passionate
beset
to trouble persistently; harass
harass
countenance
appearance-especially the expression of the face
face
cursory
performed with haste and scant attention to detail
hasty
charisma
a rare personal quality attributed to leaders who arouse ervent popular devotion and enthusiasm
magical attractiveness
demagogue
a leader who obtains power by means of impassioned appeals to the emotions and prejudices of the populace
rabble-rousing leader
placate
to allay the anger of, especially by making concessions; appease
pacify
indigenous
intrinsic; innate
native
labyrinth
an intricate structure of interconnecting passages through which it is difficult to find one's way
maze
exacerbate
to increase the severity, violence, or bitterness of aggravate
make worse
incense
to cause to be extremely angry; infuriate
make very angry
daunt
to abate the courage of; discourage
make fearful
rudimentary
of or relating to basic facts or principles; elementary
basic
credulous
disposed to believe too readily; gullible
eager to believe
lucid
easily understood; intelligible
easy to understand
sacrosanct
regarded as sacred and inviolable
sacred
docile
ready and willing to be taught; teachable
easily taught
impartial
not partial or biased; unprejudiced
fair
precedent
an act of instance that may be used as an example in dealing with subsequent similar instances
earlier example
figurative
based on or making use of figures of speech; metaphorical
based on figures of speech
reiterate
to say or do again or repeatedly
say again
prudent
careful in regard to one's own interest; provident
careful
negligence
failure to exercise the degree of care considered reasonable under the circumstances; carelessness
carelessness
innocuous
having no adverse effect; harmless
harmless
lax
lacking in rigor, strickness, or firmness; careless
careless; not diligent
precipitate
to cause to happen, especially suddenly or prematurely
cause to happen abruptly
equivocate
to avoid making an explicit statement
say confusing things
assiduous
constant in application or attention; diligent
hard working
aptitude
an inherent ability, as for learning; a talent
natural ability
circumspect
heedful of circumstances and potential consequences;
prudent cautious
metamorphosis
a transformation, as by magic or sorcery
magical change in form
substantive
not imaginary; actual; real
having substance
nepotism
favoritism shown or patronage granted to relatives, as in business
favoritism
solicitous
marked by or given to anxious care and often hovering attentiveness
eager and attentive
inclement
stormy; showing no clemency; unmerciful
bad, as in weather
obscure
not clearly understood or expressed; ambiguous or vague
hard to understand
jeopardy
risk of loss or injury; peril or danger
danger
nebulous
lacking definite form or limits; vague
vague
diverse
differing one from another
varied
stratum
a horizontal layer of material, especially one of several parallel layers arranged one on top of another
layer
anarchy
absence of any form of political authority
lawlessness
acrimonious
bitter, sharp, ill-natured animosity, especially as it is exhibited in speech or behavior
harsh
abstruse
difficult to understand; recondite
hard to understand
elusive
difficult to define or describe
hard to pin down
taciturn
habitually untalkative
naturally untalkative
ephemeral
lasting for a markedly brief time
lasting very short time
quantitative
of or relating to number or quantity
having to do with quantity
relegate
to send to a place of exile; banish
banish
conciliatory
to make or attempt to make compatible; reconcile
making peace
appropriate
to take possession of or make use of exclusively for oneself, often without permission
take without permission
concurrent
happening at the same time
parallel
complicity
involvement as an accomplice in a questionable act or a crime
participation in wrongdoing
lampoon
a broad satirical piece that uses ridicule to attack a person, a group or an institution
satirize
reparation
the act or process of making amends
paying back
parochial
narrowly restricted in scope or outlook; provincial
narrow in point of vies
monolithic
something suggestive of a large block of stone, as in immovability, massiveness, or uniformity
massive and unyielding
patriarch
a man who rules a family, or tribe
male head of family
sensory
of or relating to the senses or sensation
having to do with the senses
qualitative
of, relating to, or concerning quality
having to do with quality
misanthropic
hating or mistrusting humankind
hating mankind
felicity
great happiness; bliss
happiness
obsequious
full of or exhibiting servile compliance; fawning
fawning
equitable
marked by or having equity; just and impartial
fair
expropriate
to deprive of possession officially
take property officially
noxious
harmful to living things; injurious to health
harmful
chivalrous
demonstrating the qualities idealized by knighthood, bravery, courtesy, honor, and gallantry toward women
gallant
compose
to make or create by putting together parts or elements
make up
apathy
lack of interest or concern; especially regarding matters of general importance or appeal; indifference
lack of interest
cacophony
jarring, discordant sound; dissonance
harsh mixture of sounds
exalt
to glorify, praise, or honor
raise high
poignant
keenly distressing to the mind or feelings
painfully emotional
predilection
a partiality or disposition in favor of something; a preference
natural preference
propensity
an innate inclination; a tendency
natural inclination
sloth
aversion to work or exertion; laziness; indolence
laziness
existential
of relating to, or dealing with existence
having to do with existence
auspicious
attended by favorable circumstances; propitious
favorable
heterogeneous
completely different; incongruous
varied
fickle
characterized by erratic changeableness or instability, especially with regard to affections or attachments; capricious
capricious; unpredictable
indiscreet
lacking discretion; injudicious
lacking discretion
diligent
marked by persevering, painstaking effort
hard working
constitute
to be the elements or parts of; compose
make up
ameliorate
to make or become better; improve
make better
consonate
being in agreement or accord
harmonious
concord
harmony or agreement of interests or feelings; accord
harmony
deleterious
having a harmful effect; injurious
harmful
peripatetic
walking about or from place to place; traveling on foot
wandering
loquacious
very talkative; garrulous
talkative
propitious
presenting favorable circumstances; auspicious
marked by favorable signs
vestige
a visible trace, evidence, or sign of something that once existed but exists or appears no more
last trace
notorious
known widely and usually unfavorably; infamous
famous for something bad
polarize
to cause to concentrate about two conflicting or contrasting positions
cause opposing positions
implement
to put into practical effect; carry out
carry out
viable
capable of living, or developing, under favorable conditions
capable of living
arbitrary
determined by chance, whim, or impulse, and not by necessity, reason or principle
random
endemic
prevalent in or peculiar to a particular locality, region, or people
native
vacuous
lacking intelligence; stupid
lacking intelligence
provincial
limited in perspective; narrow and self-centered
narrow in outlook
chasm
a deep, steep-sided opening in the earth's surface; an abyss or a gorge
gaping hole
contrived
obviously planned or calculated; not spontaneous; labored
labored
consecrate
to declare or set apart as sacred
make sacred
paternal
relating to or characteristic of a father or fatherhood; fatherly
fatherly
inherent
existing as an essential constituent or characteristic; intrinsic
part of the nature of
gesticulate
to make gestures especially while speaking, as for emphasis
make gestures
insatiable
impossible to satiate or satisfy
impossible to satisfy
blithe
carefree and lighthearted
carefree
belittle
to cause to seem less than another or little
make to seem little
coherent
logically connected
making sense
vitriolic
bitterly scathing; caustic
caustic
apartheid
any policy or practice of separating or segregating groups
racial oppression
corollary
a natural consequence or effect; a result
natural consequence
parody
a literary or artistic work that imitates the style of an author or a work for comic effect or ridicule
satirical imitation
idyllic
a scene or an event of a simple and tranquil nature
naturally peaceful
ponderous
lacking grace or fluency; labored and dull
massive and clumsy
wanton
gratuitously cruel; merciless; marked by unprovoked, gratuitous maliciousness; capricious and unjust
malicious
secular
worldly rather than spiritual
having nothing to do with religion
recondite
not easily understood; abstruse
hard to understand
inveterate
persisting in an ingrained habit; habitual
habitual
malleable
capable of being shaped or formed, as by hammering or pressure
easy to shape
martial
of, relating to, or suggestive of war
warlike
virtuoso
a musician with masterly ability, technique, or personal style
masterful musician
copious
large in quantity; abundant
abundant
patent
obvious; plain
obvious
conspicuous
attracting attention, as by being unusual or remarkable; noticeable
obvious; standing out
amenable
responsive to advice, authority, or suggestion; tractable
obedient
ambulatory
capable of walking; moving about; not bedridden
able to walk or move around
forsake
to leave altogether; abandon
abandon
hindrance
an obstruct or delay to progress
obstruction
farcical
like a ludicrous, empty show; a mockery
absurd
elliptical
marked by deliberate obscurity of style or expression
obscure
prolific
producing abundant works or results
abundantly productive
assimilate
to incorporate and absorb
absorb
celibacy
abstinence from sexual intercourse, especially by reason of religious vows
abstinence from sex
palpable
easily perceived; obvious
obvious
grandiose
characterized by feigned or affected grandeur; pompous
absurdly exaggerated
despot
a ruler with absolute power
absolute ruler
reverberate
to resound in or as if in a succession of echoes; re-echo
echo
rogue
an unprincipled, deceitful, unreliable person; a scoundrel or rascal
scoundrel
pathology
the scientific study of the nature of disease and its causes, processes, development, and consequences
science of diseases
frugal
practicing or marked by economy, as in the expenditure of money or the use of material resources
economical
autonomous
not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent
acting independently
machination
a crafty scheme or cunning design to accomplish a sinister end
scheming evil activity