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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Lentiform Nucleus

globus pallidus and putamen

somatotopy of internal capsule (posterior part)

face starts at the knee

crux cerebri somatotopy

Leg more Lateral

What part of brainstem is usually affected in CST (corticospinal tract) lesions?

medial (CST runs medially through brain stem)

What part of CN 3 does weber syndrome affect (nucleus or nerve)

Nerve

corticobulbar tract function

controls muscles of head, face and neck

corticobulbar tract projects CLOSER or FURTHER to genu than corticospinal

CLOSER (think somatotopy of internal capsule)

Betz Cells

Large pyramidal neurons in lamina 5 of


pre-central gyrus

Bell's palsy

Peripheral lesion of CN 7


the ipsilateral side of face is paralyzed

UMN lesion of the Corticobulbar tract controlling CN 12 produces a __________ tongue deviation

contralateral

Pseudobulbar Palsy

-Bilateral lesions of UMNs in corticobulbar tract


-weakness of chewing, swallowing and speaking muscles