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27 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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uses previous cases which are representative, to reach moral conclusions
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casuistry
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addresses these areas of concern: abstract, over generalization and focuses on those involved in the case rather than on the preferences of the clinician
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casuistry
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a system of ethics based on the foru moral principles of autonomy; normalefience, beneficence, justice
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principlism
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to do good
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non malefience
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free will or agency
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autonomy
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not to harm
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beneficence
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social distribution of benefits and burdens
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justice
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a method of working out the sum total of pleasure and pain produced by an act, and thus the total value of its consequences
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consequentialism
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the right action is the one that produces the most intrinsic good
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utiltarianism/consequentialism
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treatment is no longer beneficial to the patient
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futility
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does a physician have an ethical duty to disclose futility
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yes
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in mediating disputes with surrogates, treat until when
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the dispute is resolved, except when treatment is harmful to patient or it becomes futility
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what is the most obvious ethical justification for withholding or withdrawing decisions
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efficacy or futility of treatment
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is there any moral obligation to perform useless or futile treatments
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no
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is there a moral obligation to continue life dependent on technology
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no
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standard, due measure
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justice
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a group of norms for distributing benefits, risks and costs fairly; treating similar cases similar
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justice
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what two conditions must be met to have autonomy
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liberty and agency
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independence from controlling influences
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liberty
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acting above and beyond the call of duty
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supererogation
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directly and specifically given
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expressed consent
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reasonably assumed from conduct
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implied consent
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Jus ad Bellum
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the justice of War . Justification for resorting to force as a means of achieving political objectives
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justice in war; consideration of how a war is prosecuted. Who? by what means? treatment of prisoners?
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Jus in Bello
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what w ought to do or be and defines and distinguishes between right and wrong
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normative ethics
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description of how people do act or think they should act
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non normative ethics
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there might be info that if we give it to the pt might put them over the edge or at grave risk
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therapeutic privilege
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