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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Distance

A measure of how far an object has moved.


SI unit is metres (m)

Time

A measure on how long an object takes to move.


SI unit is seconds (s)

Speed

A measure of the rate of motion. The distance covered by the time taken.


SI unit is metres per second

Acceleration

The rate of change in velocity or speed per unit of time.


SI unit is metres per second per second

Deceleration

The rate of decreasing velocity or speed per unit of time. Negative acceleration.


SI unit is metres per second per second

Distance-time graph

A graph used to show distance in metres (y axis) vs time in seconds (x axis). The graph is used to measure the speed (V) of an object.

Speed-time graph

A graph used to show speed in metres per second (y axis) vs time in seconds (x axis). The graph is used to measure the acceleration (a) of an object.

Formula:


Calculate speed from a distance time graph

Gradient:


V=Change in distance/ change in time


V=Change in y axis/ change in x axis


V=Change in distance (m)/ change in time (s)


V=



Formula:


Calculate acceleration from a speed time graph

Gradient:


a=Change in speed/ change in time


a=Change in y axis/ change in x axis


a=Change in speed (V)/ change in time (s)


a=

Area of rectangle

A=width x height

Area of triangle

A=width x height/2