M&e Exam 4

Front 1

Number of emotions according to the cognitive perspective

Back 1

unlimited

Front 2

Number of emotions according to the biological perspective

Back 2

2-10, approximately 6

Front 3

Izard’s finding that infants respond emotionally is used to support which cause of emotion

Back 3

biological or genetic

Front 4

Explain how the concept of families of emotions allows for a combining of the biological and cognitive perspectives

Back 4

each family represents a basic emotion, which is biological; within each family are many variations, which are the cognitive

Front 5

Buck uses a combined approach to resolve the causes of emotions; describe the two systems

Back 5

2 systems; 1st: inherited, primitive, physiological; 2nd: learning, through experience, cognitive

Front 6

the most negative emotion

Back 6

sadness

Front 7

the most dangerous emotion

Back 7

anger

Front 8

effect is to make people more outgoing

Back 8

joy

Front 9

function is rejection

Back 9

disgust

Front 10

involves interpretation of potential harm

Back 10

fear

Front 11

this theory states that we are scared because we are shaking

Back 11

James-Lange theory

Front 12

this theory states that there are 10 basic emotions, each with its own purpose

Back 12

Differential emotions theory

Front 13

this theory is a modern day version of James-Lange

Back 13

facial-feedback hypothesis

Front 14

name Gray’s system which prepare you to escape from a dangerous situation (choices: behavioral approach, behavioral inhibition, fight-or-flight)

Back 14

fight-or-flight

Front 15

Ekman found 5 basic emotions each with a distinct physiological activity pattern. Each had different skin temperature and different ___ .

Back 15

heart rates

Front 16

this type of appraisal is an assessment of whether one can adjust to a stressor

Back 16

secondary appraisal

Front 17

attributing success to a stable factor leads to this emotion

Back 17

hope

Front 18

attributing success to an internal factor leads to this emotion

Back 18

pride

Front 19

according to Arnold, the limbic system is involved in this appraisal

Back 19

hedonic: good vs. bad

Front 20

according to Arnold, the appraisal leads to this

Back 20

emotion: feeling of liking or disliking

Front 21

term for automatically copying another’s emotion

Back 21

emotional contagion

Front 22

being able to respond to an event in a specialized and appropriate way requires this

Back 22

emotional knowledge through socialization

Front 23

when medical students use humor to deflect their feelings of disgust, they are engaging in this (choices: emotion knowledge, emotion control, expression management)

Back 23

emotional/expression management

Front 24

In the clip from “Sleepless in Seattle,” when the adult told the child that the crying woman was fine, what concept was demonstrated?

Back 24

emotional socialization

Front 25

In what way was the clip from “When Harry Met Sally” an unusual example of emotional socialization

Back 25

involved 2 adults rather than an adult socializing a child

Front 26

the class term for being in a good mood

Back 26

positive affect

Front 27

this test of the facial feedback hypothesis has the most support

Back 27

weak test

Front 28

the opposite of negative affect

Back 28

relaxation

Front 29

number of facial muscles (choices: 10, 50, 80, 100)

Back 29

80

Front 30

any 2 differences between mood and emotion

Back 30

mood lasts longer; mood has no known cause; moods effect cognition rather than behavior