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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Anisotropy
different material properties in different directions
Body Centered Cubic
Crystal structure. Good strength and moderate ductility. High ductility at high temperatures.
Cold Work
Plastic deformation at room temperature. <0.3 Tm.
Crystals
Atoms arranged into various orderly configurations.
Dislocations
Linear or one-
Elastic Deformation
Recoverable deformation.
Face Centered Cubic
Moderate strength, good ductility.
Grains
Consists of a single crystal or polycrystalline aggregate.
Grain Boundaries
interfaces that separate individual grains.
Grain size
Large Grains: low strength, low hardness, high ductility. Excessively large grains are brittle.
Hexagonal Close Packed
Brittle at room temp. Low # slip systems.
Homologous Temperature
Ratio of working temperature to melting point. T/Tm.
Hot Working
Plastic deformation above re crystallization temperature.
Plastic Deformation
Permanent deformation.
Preferred Orientation
Crystallographic anisotropy. Sliding blocks rotate toward the direction of tensile force. Aligning slip planes.
Recovery
Below recrystallizaiton temp. Stresses are relieved in highly deformed regions. Subgrain boundaries form.
Recrystallization
New equiaxed strain free grains form. 0.3
Slip Plane
Atoms slipping over adjacent plane. Maximum atomic density.
Slip System
combination of slip plane and direction.
Strain Hardening
Higher stress required to overcome entanglements and impediments increases overall strength and hardness.
Unit Cell
Smallest group showing lattice structure.
Work Hardening
Same as strain hardening