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19 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
erythrocytes
Biconcave disk, 7 um diameter Carry O2 120 day lifespan No mitochonria, no nucleus ATP from glycolysis Bag of Hb |
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Hemoglobin (Hb)
Contains |
four subunits
- Two subunits Two subunits Each has the heme group Heme is a protoporphyrin that binds ____ |
Alpha
Beta Fe2+ |
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Fe2+ is considered a trace mineral
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- Meat, beans, spinach
- Stored in liver, “recycled” - Fe deficiency |
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Hemoglobin (Hb) synthesis and breakdown
Requires |
iron
Vitamin B12 (aka) Hb breakdown |
- Hbto
- bilirubin to - bile to - hyperbilirubinemia cobalamin |
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_________ is responsible for the yellow color of bruises,
The background straw-yellow color of urine (via its reduced breakdown product, _______ ) |
Bilirubin
urobilin , the brown color of feces (via its conversion to ________ ), and the yellow discoloration in jaundice. |
stercobilin
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Hb breakdown
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- Hb------>
-bilirubin ------> - bile------> - hyperbilirubinemia |
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leukocytes
3 types |
Granulocytes
Lymphocytes Monocytes |
Neutrophils
Basophils Eosinophils B-Lymphocytes T-Lymphocytes Macrophages |
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Granulocytes
produces what 3 subclass organisms = |
Basophils
Eosinophils Neutrophils Do what job = |
Basophils=
secrete histamine, mediate inflammatory response Secrete platlet activating factor Eosinophils = destroy parasites Participate in allergic reaction Neutrophils= Kills small organisms |
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Basophils
Eosinophils Neutrophils What class are they = |
Granulocytes
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Lymphocytes
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B-Lymphocytes=
T-Lymphocytes= Do what job = |
=Synthesis Antibodies
=Participates in specific Immune response |
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B-Lymphocytes
T-Lymphocytes What class is it/Produced from = |
Lymphocytes
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Monocytes produce =
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Macrophages
Do what job = |
Destroy invading organisms
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Macrophages
What class is it = |
Monocytes
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Fe2 is bound by _______ on a Hemeglobin
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Protoporpherin
On Hemeglobin the protien substance ______ binds to Fe2 |
Protoporpherin
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Granulocytes
Lymphocytes Monocytes Are produced from what organism = |
leukocytes
Make what 3 sub organisms |
Granulocytes
Lymphocytes Monocytes |
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Primary Fctn of:
Basophils= |
-secrete histamine,
-mediate inflammatory response -Secrete platlet activating factor |
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Primary Fctn of:
Eosinophils= |
-destroy parasites
-Participate in allergic reaction |
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Primary Fctn of:
Neutrophils = |
-Kills small organisms
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