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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is a common selectable marker?
B-lactamase which makes the cell resistant to ampicillin
How many bp's are usually in a restriction site overhang?
4-8 bp's
What is a polylinker?
The site of DNA to be cloned can be isolated via multiple restriction sites.
What is the equation to determine the probability of finding a recognition site?
P=(1/4)'n
In vitro, what serves as a primer for reverse transcriptase?
polydT
What are restriction maps?
A map of the various restriction sites around a particular gene
What is a RFLP?
Cutting up the gene with restriction enzymes and gel electrophoresing them to see if there are any polymorphisms.
What does ethidium bromide do?
Binds only to double stranded DNA or RNA.
What is the mutation in sickle cell anemia?
Glu6Val
What gene is affected in the SCA?
the Beta globin gene
For the Sanger Method of DNA sequencing, what is specifically used?
dideoxyribonucleoside triphosphate
What is a Northern blot not good at?
determing which end is the right end or differentiating between RNA which are different by just a couple of bp's
What are pseudogenes?
Open reading frames on genes but are not expressed.
What is the thermo stable polymerase?
Thermus aquaticus
What is the temperature range for PCR?
94-55
What kind of DNA is used for microarrays?
cDNA