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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Nuclear Envelope
Double lipid bilayer:
Outer membrane directly connected to rER
Perinuclear space- continuous with ER
Cytoplasmic side supported by intermediate filaments (cytoplasmic IFs) & studded with ribosomes
Inner membrane supported by nuclear lamina (lamin IFs)
Nuclear pore complexes (NPC)
Nucleoporins
glycoproteins of NPC
Importin
Cargo protein contains Nuclear
Localisation Signal (NLS)
Exportin (export receptors in nucleus) binds NES & nucleoporins: Exports
Cargo protein contains Nuclear
Export Signal (NES)
Translocation of protein complexes through NPC requires energy
(from hydrolysis of GTP : mediated by Ran GTPase )
Nuclear Envelope
Double lipid bilayer:
Outer membrane directly connected to rER
Perinuclear space- continuous with ER
Cytoplasmic side supported by intermediate filaments (cytoplasmic IFs) & studded with ribosomes
Inner membrane supported by nuclear lamina (lamin IFs)
Nuclear pore complexes (NPC)
Nucleoporins
glycoproteins of NPC
Importin
Cargo protein contains Nuclear
Localisation Signal (NLS)
Exportin (export receptors in nucleus) binds NES & nucleoporins: Exports
Cargo protein contains Nuclear
Export Signal (NES)
Translocation of protein complexes through NPC requires energy
(from hydrolysis of GTP : mediated by Ran GTPase )
GAPs hydrolyse GTP
Switched “Off”, bound to GDP
GEFs exchange GDP for GTP)
Turned “On” by binding GTP