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135 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
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<Wèi> Lǎoshī, duìbuqǐ,
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Excuse me, Teacher <Wei>...
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——老師，對不起，
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Wǒ méi tīng qīngchu,
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I didn't hear that clearly...
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我沒聼清楚，
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Nín néng bù néng zài shuō yí biàn?
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Could you say it one more time?
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您能不能再説一遍？
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Nǐ zuìjìn zěnmeyàng?
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How have you been lately?
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Tǐng hǎo de.
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Very good.
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Hái hǎo.
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Fine!
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Hái kěyǐ.
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Still managing.
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Hái xíng.
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so-so
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Bù zěnmeyàng!
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Not so good!
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Ai, bié tí le!
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Oh never mind!
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Nǐ zuìjìn hái hǎo ma?
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How are you doing these days?
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Bú tài hǎo!
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Not too good.
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Nǐ juéde xué Zhōngwén zěnmeyàng?
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What do you think of studying Chinese?
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Hái hǎo, bù nán, yě bù róngyì.
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It's fine; it's not difficult, nor is it easy.
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Qǐng wèn, nín guìxìng?
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Excuse me, may I ask your name?
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Nǐ jiào shénme míngzi?
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What's your name?
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Duìbuqǐ, nǐ de míngzì jiào shénme, wǒ wàng le!
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Sorry, what was your name? I've forgotten!
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Xiǎng qǐlái le!
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Now I remember!
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Nǐ kěyǐ jiào tā "Fūzǐ."
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You can call him "Mr. Studious."
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Èi, nǐ shì Lǐ Dān ba!
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Hey, you must be Dan Li!
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Wǒ shì <Zhāng Huá>, <Wáng Dàshasn> de péngyou.
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I'm Hua Zhang, Dashan Wang's friend.
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Qǐng wèn, nín zěnme chēnghū?
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Excuse me, how should you be addressed?
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Nǐmen jiào wǒ "Yáng Lǎoshī" jiù hǎo le.
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It's fine if you call me Professor Yang.
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Zhè shì Wèi xiānsheng, wǒ de lǎoshī.
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This is Mr. Wei, my teacher.
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O, Wèi Xiānsheng, nín hǎo.
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Ah, Prof. Wei, how do you do.
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Nǐ hǎo. [Hěn gāoxìng rènshi nǐ.]
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How do you do. [Pleased to meet you.]
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gāoxìng
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happy
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yuǎn
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far
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jìn
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near
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dìfang
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place
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dōng
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east
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nán
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south
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xī
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west
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běi
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north
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zhōng
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middle, central
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-bù
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part, section
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zài
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locator verb: to be at [a place]
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Qǐng wèn, nǐ shì něiguó rén?
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Excuse me, what country are you from?
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Wǒ shì Zhōngguó rén.
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I'm from China/
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Nǐ àirén yě shì Zhōngguó rén ma?
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Oh, is your spouse also from China?
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Shì a, wǒmen dōu shì Zhōnggúo Běijīng rén.
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Yes, we're both from Beijing.
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Nǐ shì Zhōngguó rén ma?
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Are you Chinese?
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Bù, wǒ shì Huáyì Měiguó rén, wǒ fùmǔ shì Zhōngguó rén.
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No, I'm Chinese American: my parents are from China.
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Qǐng wèn, nǐ shì Zhōngguó shénme dìfang rén?
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Excuse me, where are you from in China?
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Wǒ shì Tiānjīn rén.
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I'm from Tianjin.
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O, qǐng wèn Tiānjīn zài nǎr?
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Oh, where is Tianjin?
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Tiānjīn zài Zhōngguó běibù, lí Běijīng bǐjiào jìn.
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Tianjin's in North China, pretty close to Beijing.
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Zhè shì shénme dōngxi a?
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What's this?
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Wǒ yě bù zhīdào, nǐ wènwen Máo Xiān'ān ba.
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I don't know; why don't you ask Mao Xian'an?
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gè (ge)
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general measure
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běn
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for books
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tiáo
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for roads, rivers, and other long things
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píng
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for bottles
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zhī
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for pens, cigarettes
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bēi
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glasses/cups of s.t.
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wǎn
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bowls of s.t.
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kuài
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dollars; for pieces of things
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dōngxi
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thing (concrete, tangible things)
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shū
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book
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shūbāo
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bookbag
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yú
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fish
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bǐ
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pen or pencil; writing implement
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shǒujī
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cell phone
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qiánbāo
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wallet
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zìdiǎn
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dictionary
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chēzi
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car; vehicle
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zhuōzi
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table
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yǐzi
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chair
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fángzi
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house
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diànnǎo
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computer
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zhè/zhèi-
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this
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nà/nèi-
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that
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nǎ/něi-
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which
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zhèr/zhèli
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here
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nàr/nàli
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there
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duōshāo
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how much/many (expecting a large number in answer)
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jǐ
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how much/many (expecting a small number less than ten in answer)
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Jīntiān de bào zài nǎr?
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Where's today's paper?
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Zài wǒ zhèr.
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Here by me.
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Nǐ kàn le ma?
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Have you read it?
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Hái méi ne. Méi guānxi, nǐ xiǎn kàn ba.
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Not yet. That's OK, you read it first.
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fèn
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measure word for newspaper
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nǎr/nǎlǐ
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where
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Wǒ zǒu le. Nǐ yǒu méiyǒu yàoshi?
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I'm leaving, do you have a key?
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Yǒu, yǒu. Eì, nǐ de sǎn. Bié wàng le.
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Yes, I do. Hey, don't forget your umbrella!
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Nèi bǎ bú shì wǒ de; zhèi bǎ shì wǒ de.
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That one's not mine; this one's mine.
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Nà, néi bǎ shì shéi de?
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So whose is that?
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Yěxǔ shì Wáng Xiǎojú de ba.
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Maybe it's Xiaoju Wang's.
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yàoshi
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key
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yǔ(sǎn)
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umbrella
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bǎ
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MW for keys and umbrellas
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shéi
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who
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de
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nominal particles
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yěxǔ
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perhaps
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Wǒ de hùzhào zài nǐ nàr ma?
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Is my passport there with you?
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Bù, nǐ de hùzhào zài zhuōzi shang.
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No, your passport is on the table.
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Xínglǐ ne?
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What about the luggage?
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Xínglǐ hǎoxìang yǐjīng zài chē shang le.
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The luggage seems to already be in the car.
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Nà hǎo, wǒmen zǒu ba!
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Good, let's go!
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hùzhào
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passport
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xíngli
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luggage
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-shàng
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on
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yǒu
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to have; there is/are
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Nǐ zài nǎr chī wǎnfàn?
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Where do you eat dinner?
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Wǒ zài cāntīng chī. Nǐ ne?
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I eat at the cafeteria. You?
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Wǒ zǒngshi zài jiā li chī.
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I always eat at home.
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Nà bú cuò, zài jiā li chī bǐjiào shūfu.
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That's nice, eating at home is more comfortable.
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zài
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coverb for location of events and actions
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jiā
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home
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cāntīng
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cafeteria; canteen
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jiàoshì
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classroom
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zǎofàn
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breakfast
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zhōngfàn
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lunch
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wǎnfàn
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dinner
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-lǐ
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in
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zǒngshì
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always
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zhǐ
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only
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Nǐ huì shuō Zhōngguò huà!
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You can speak Chinese!
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Huì yìdiǎnr!
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A little!
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Shuō de hěn hǎo!
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You speak very well!
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Nǎli, nǎli, wǒ zhǐ huì shuō yìdiǎnr!
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No, no, I only speak a bit.
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shuō/jiǎng huà
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to speak
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Nǐ de Zhōngguó huà zhēn bú cuò!
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Your Chinese is really good!
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Nǎli, nǐ guòjiǎng le.
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No, you're exaggerating.
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Hái huì shuō biéde wàiyǔ na?
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Can you speak any other foreign languages?
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Huì shuō diǎnr Rìběn huà.
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I can speak a little Japanese.
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Zhōngguó huà, Rìběn huà [nĭ] dōu huì shuō, zhēn liǎobuqǐ!
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You can speak both Chinese and Japanese, that's great!
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Nǎli, nǎli, zhǐ huì shuō yì diǎn diǎn.
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No, no, I can only speak a little.
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Zhōngwén/Zhōngguó huà/Hànyǔ
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Chinese
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Yīngwén/Yīngyǔ
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English
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Rẁén/Rìběn huà/ Rìyǔ
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Japanese
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Fǎwén/Fǎguó huà/ Fǎyǔ
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French
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Xībānyá wén/ Xībānyá huà/ Xībānyá yǔ
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Spanish
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Hánwén/ Hánguó huà/ Hányǔ
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Korean
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Yìdàlìwén/Yìdàlì huà/Yìdàlì yǔ
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Italian
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