Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
139 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What n. provides sensation to the face, upper teeth and gingiva, paranasal sinuses, nasal cavity, palate, nasopharynx, and meninges?
|
Maxillary V2
|
|
What n. has NO motor innervation just sensory?
|
Maxillary V2
|
|
afferent fibers in Maxillary V2 are what type?
|
general sensory
|
|
efferent fibers in Maxillary V2 are what type?
|
autonomics
|
|
Maxillary V2 sends postganglionic PS n. fibers to what?
|
lacrimal gland, mucous membranes of orbit, nose, palate, and pharynx
|
|
Maxillary V2 sends autonomic S n. fibers to what?
|
blood vessels of the head
|
|
Where does Maxillary V2 leave the trigeminal CN V ganglion to travel along the wall of the cavernous sinus to exit the foramen rotundum?
|
cranial cavity
|
|
Where does Maxillary V2 exit the cranial cavity?
|
foramen rotundum
|
|
Where does Maxillary V2 travel from the foramen rotundum to the infraorbital canal?
|
pterygopalatine fossa
|
|
pyramidal-shaped cavity just inferior to apex of orbit, posterior to maxillary sinus, and deep to zygomatic arch
|
pterygopalatine fossa
|
|
openings in pterygopalatine fossa?
|
foramen rotundum, palatovaginal canal, pterygoid canal, palatine canal, sphenopalatine foramen, inferior orbital fissure, pterygomaxillary fissure
|
|
Foramen rotundum opens anteriorly into?
|
pterygopalatine fossa
|
|
Palatovaginal canal opens anteriorly into?
|
pterygopalatine fossa
|
|
Pterygoid canal opens anteriorly into?
|
pterygopalatine fossa
|
|
Palatine canal opens superiorly into?
|
pterygopalatine fossa
|
|
Sphenopalatine canal opens laterally into?
|
pterygopalatine fossa
|
|
Inferior orbital fissure opens posteriorly into?
|
pterygopalatine fossa
|
|
Pterygomaxillary fissure opens medially into?
|
pterygopalatine fossa
|
|
contents of pterygopalatine fossa?
|
pterygopalatine ganglion, Maxillary V2, maxillary a. branches
|
|
pterygopalatine ganglion located where?
|
pterygopalatine fossa
|
|
from pterygopalatine fossa to infraorbital foramen
|
infraorbital canal
|
|
contents of infraorbital canal?
|
infraorbital n. V2
|
|
Maxillary V2 called what after entering infraorbital canal?
|
infraorbital n. V2
|
|
location of terminal branches of Maxillary V2 after leaving infraorbital foramen?
|
facial tissue
|
|
pathway of Maxillary V2?
|
trigeminal ganglion through cranial cavity to foramen rotundum, through pterygopalatine fossa to inferior orbital fissure, through orbit to infraorbital canal to infraorbital foramen to the face
|
|
cranial cavity branch of Maxillary V2?
|
meningeal n.
|
|
sensory innervation to periosteal layer of dura mater and meninges of anterior and middle fossa is from what n.?
|
meningeal n. V2
|
|
pterygopalatine fossa branches of Maxillary V2?
|
pterygopalatine nn., orbital nn., nasal nn., pharyngeal n., palatine nn., zygomatic n., posterior superior alveolar n.
|
|
another name for pterygopalatine nn.?
|
pursestring nn.
|
|
location of branchpoint of pterygopalatine nn.?
|
pterygopalatine fossa
|
|
location of branchpoint of orbital nn. V2?
|
pterygopalatine fossa
|
|
location of branchpoint of nasal nn. V2?
|
pterygopalatine fossa
|
|
location of branchpoint of pharyngeal n. V2?
|
pterygopalatine fossa
|
|
location of branchpoint of palatine nn. V2?
|
pterygopalatine fossa
|
|
location of branchpoint of zygomatic n. V2?
|
pterygopalatine fossa
|
|
location of branchpoint of posterior superior alveolar n. V2?
|
pterygopalatine fossa
|
|
nn. coming from pterygopalatine ganglion?
|
pterygopalatine nn. V2
|
|
What nn. give sensory innervation to orbital wall, sphenoid sinus, and ethmoid sinus?
|
orbital branches of Maxillary V2
|
|
branches of nasal nn. V2?
|
posterior superior lateral nasal nn., posterior inferior lateral nasal nn., nasopalatine n. (Posterior superior medial nasal n.)
|
|
posterior superior lateral nasal n. a branch of?
|
nasal nn. V2
|
|
posterior inferior lateral nasal nn. a branch of?
|
nasal nn. V2
|
|
nasopalatine n. a branch of?
|
nasal nn. V2
|
|
What nn. run through the sphenopalatine foramen to the nasal cavity (lateral wall)?
|
posterior superior lateral nasal nn. V2
|
|
What nn. run along the lower border of the lateral nasal cavity?
|
posterior inferior lateral nasal nn. V2
|
|
What n. runs to the anterior hard palate and nasal septum to go through the incisive foramen?
|
nasopalatine n. V2
|
|
What n. sends sensory innervation to the superior nasopharynx?
|
pharyngeal n. V2
|
|
branches of the palatine n.?
|
greater and lesser palatine nn. V2
|
|
What n. runs through the greater palatine foramen to the posterior hard palate?
|
greater palatine n. V2
|
|
What n. runs through the lesser palatine foramen to innervate (sensory) the soft palate?
|
lesser palatine n. V2
|
|
What n. runs from the inferior orbital fissure and across the orbit?
|
zygomatic n. V2
|
|
branches of zygomatic n. V2?
|
communicating branch, zygomaticotemporal, zygomaticofacial nn.
|
|
The communicating branch of the zygomatic n. V2 connects the zygomatic n. to?
|
lacrimal gland
|
|
Which n. sends sensory innervation to the anterior temple above the zygomatic arch?
|
zygomaticotemporal n. V2
|
|
Which n. travels through the zygomaticoorbial foramen in the orbit?
|
zygomatic n. V2
|
|
Which n. travels through the zygomaticotemporal foramen on the posterior side of the zygomatic arch?
|
zygomaticotemporal n. V2
|
|
What n. supplies sensory innervation to the cheek and zygomatic arch?
|
zygomaticofacial n. V2
|
|
What n. travels through the zygomaticofacial foramen?
|
zygomaticofacial n. V2
|
|
Which n. travels from the infratemporal fossa to send sensory innervation to maxillary sinus, teeth, gingiva, and superior dental plexus?
|
Posterior superior alveolar n. V2
|
|
What is caused by the overstimulation of the greater and lesser palatine nn. by cold substances that increase stimulation through pterygopalatine ganglion?
|
brain freeze
|
|
branches of infraorbital n. V2?
|
middle superior alveolar and anterior superior alveolar nn.
|
|
middle superior alveolar n. branch of?
|
infraorbital n. V2
|
|
anterior superior alveolar n. branch of?
|
infraorbital n. V2
|
|
What n. supplies sensory innervation to the maxillary sinus and superior dental plexus?
|
middle superior alveolar n. V2
|
|
What nn. supply sensory innervation to the superior dental plexus?
|
posterior superior alveolar, middle superior alveolar, anterior superior alveolar nn. V2
|
|
What is caused by inflammation of posterior superior alveolar and middle superior alveolar nn. and can cause referred tooth pain?
|
maxillary sinusitis
|
|
facial branches of maxillary V2?
|
inferior palpebral, lateral nasal, superior labial nn.
|
|
What n. supplies sensory innervation to the lower eyelid?
|
inferior palpebral n. V2
|
|
What n. supplies sensory innervation to the sides of the nose?
|
lateral nasal n. V2
|
|
What n. supplies sensory innervation to the upper lip?
|
superior labial n. V2
|
|
preganglionic cell bodies for PS innervation of the lacrimal gland and mucous membranes are located?
|
superior salivatory nucleus of the medulla
|
|
pathway of PS preganglionic fibers to lacrimal gland and mucous membranes?
|
Facial CN VII, greater petrosal n. through hiatus of facial canal and along facial canal to n. to ptyergoid canal through pterygoid canal to pterygopalatine ganglion in pterygopalatine fossa
|
|
location of postganglionic PS cell bodies for innervation of lacrimal gland and mucous membranes?
|
pterygopalatine ganglion
|
|
pathway of PS postganglionic fibers to lacrimal gland?
|
pterygopalatine nn. in pterygopalatine fossa to maxillary V2 through inferior orbital fissure to zygomatic n. to communicating branch of zygomatic n. across orbit to lacrimal n. V1 to lacrimal gland
|
|
pathway of PS postganglionic fibers to mucous membranes of orbit, nose palate and pharynx?
|
pterygopalatine nn. in pterygopalatine fossa to maxillary V2 through sphenopalatine foramen, palatovaginal canal and palatine canal to mucous membranes
|
|
pathway of postganglionic S fibers to innervate blood vessels of the head?
|
along internal carotid a. to deep petrosal n. through pterygoid canal to n. to pterygoid canal through pterygopalatine ganglion (no synapse) in pterygopalatine fossa to blood vessels
|
|
cell bodies of postganglionic S fibers to innervate blood vessels of the head are located?
|
superior cervical ganglion
|
|
cell bodies of sensory fibers destined for maxillary V2?
|
trigeminal ganglion
|
|
peripheral sensory fibers for maxillary V2?
|
nasopalatine n., posterior superior lateral nasal n., posterior inferior lateral nasal n., pharyngeal n., greater palatine n., lesser palatine n.
|
|
originates w/in substance of parotid gland and passes anteriorly to infratemporal fossa?
|
maxillary a.
|
|
travels from infratemporal fossa through pterygomaxillary fissure to pterygopalatine fossa?
|
maxillary a.
|
|
part of maxillary a. between neck of mandible and sphenomandibular ligament?
|
mandibular portion (1st part) of maxillary a.
|
|
part of maxillary a. lateral or medial to lateral pterygoid m.?
|
pterygoid portion (2nd part) of maxillary a.
|
|
part of maxillary a. w/in pterygopalatine fossa?
|
pterygopalatine portion (3rd part) of maxillary a.
|
|
mandibular branches of maxillary a.?
|
inferior alveolar and middle meningeal aa.
|
|
inferior alveolar a. branch of?
|
mandibular portion of maxillary a.
|
|
middle meningeal a. branch of?
|
mandibular portion of maxillary a.
|
|
supplies lower teeth, buccal gingivae, chin and lower lip?
|
inferior alveolar a. (maxillary a.)
|
|
supplies dura mater, bone, and bone marrow of cranial cavity walls?
|
middle meningeal a. (maxillary a.)
|
|
rupture of middle meningeal a. causing arterial blood pool in the epidural space in a classic lens-shaped form; symptoms present as progressive headache leading to confusion then lucid intervals followed by lethargy and loss of consciousness?
|
epidural hematoma
|
|
pterygoid branches of maxillary a. course w/ what n.?
|
branches of mandibular V3
|
|
supplies mm. of mastication?
|
pterygoid branches of maxillary a.
|
|
What do pterygopalatine branches of maxillary a. course w/?
|
branches of maxillary V2
|
|
pterygopalatine branches of maxillary a.?
|
posterior superior alveolar, infraorbital, sphenopalatine, descending palatine aa.
|
|
posterior superior alveolar a. a branch of?
|
maxillary a.
|
|
infraorbital a. a branch of?
|
maxillary a.
|
|
sphenopalatine a. a branch of?
|
maxillary a.
|
|
descending palatine a. a branch of?
|
maxillary a.
|
|
supplies molars and premolar teeth, adjacent gingiva, and maxillary sinus?
|
posterior superior alveolar a.
|
|
supplies inferior rectus m., inferior oblique m., lacrimal sac, incisor and canine teeth, maxillary sinus, and face?
|
infraorbital a.
|
|
supplies lateral wall of nasal cavity, paranasal sinuses, and nasal septum?
|
sphenopalatine a.
|
|
high pressure caused by rupture of sphenopalatine a. resulting in a severe nose bleed and possible death
|
posterior nose bleed
|
|
branches of descending palatine a.?
|
greater and lesser palatine aa.
|
|
greater palatine a. a branch of?
|
descending palatine a.
|
|
lesser palatine a. a branch of?
|
descending palatine a.
|
|
supplies hard palate and anterior septal wall of nasal cavity?
|
greater palatine a.
|
|
supplies soft palate?
|
lesser palatine a.
|
|
pathway of meningeal n. V2?
|
cranial cavity to dura mater of anterior and middle cranial fossas to meninges
|
|
pathway of orbital nn. V2?
|
pterygopalatine fossa to inferior orbital fissure through orbit to orbital wall, sphenoidal and ethmoidal sinuses
|
|
pathway of posterior superior lateral nasal nn. V2?
|
pterygopalatine fossa through sphenopalatine foramen to lateral walls of nasal cavity
|
|
pathway of posterior inferior lateral nasal nn. V2?
|
pterygopalatine fossa through palatine canal through small foramina of palatine bone to lateral walls of nasal cavity
|
|
pathway of nasopalatine n. V2?
|
pterygopalatine fossa through spenopalatine foramen to nasal cavity through incisive foramen to nasal septum, anterior hard palate, and gingiva
|
|
pathway of pharyngeal n. V2?
|
pterygopalatine fossa through palatovaginal canal to nasopharynx
|
|
pathway of greater palatine n. V2?
|
pterygopalatine fossa through palatine canal through greater palatine foramen to posterior hard palate and gingiva
|
|
pathway of lesser palatine n. V2?
|
pterygopalatine fossa through palatine canal through lesser palatine foramen to soft palate
|
|
pathway of zygomatic n. through communicating branch?
|
pterygopalatine fossa to inferior orbital fissure to orbit to lacrimal gland
|
|
pathway of zygomatic n. through zygomaticotemporal n. and zygomaticofacial nn. V2?
|
pterygopalatine fossa to inferior orbital fissure to orbit through zygomaticoorbital foramen through zygomaticotemporal foramen and zygomaticofacial foramen to skin over anterior temple and cheek
|
|
pathway of posterior superior alveolar n. V2?
|
pterygopalatine fossa through pterygomaxillary fissure through infratemporal fossa through alveolar foramen through maxillary sinus to superior dental plexus
|
|
pathway of middle superior alveolar n. V2?
|
pterygopalatine fossa to inferior orbital fissure to infraorbital canal through maxillary sinus to superior dental plexus
|
|
pathway of anterior superior alveolar n. V2?
|
pterygopalatine fossa to inferior orbital fissure to infraorbital canal to superior dental plexus and nasal branch
|
|
pathway of infraorbital n. to inferior palpebral + lateral nasal + superior labial nn. V2?
|
pterygopalatine fossa to inferior orbital fissure along orbit to infraorbital canal through infraorbital foramen to face
|
|
sensory innervation to dura mater of anterior and middle cranial fossas?
|
meningeal n. V2
|
|
sensory innervation to inferior orbital wall?
|
orbital nn. V2
|
|
sensory innervation to sphenoidal sinuses?
|
orbital nn. V2
|
|
sensory innervation to ethmoidal sinuses?
|
orbital nn. V2
|
|
sensory innervation to maxillary sinuses?
|
posterior superior alveolar and middle superior alveolar nn. V2
|
|
sensory innervation to nasal septum?
|
nasopalatine n. V2
|
|
sensory innervation to lateral nasal walls?
|
posterior superior lateral nasal and posterior inferior lateral nasal nn. V2
|
|
sensory innervation to nasal floor and walls?
|
anterior superior alveolar n. V2
|
|
sensory innervation to anterior hard palate?
|
nasopalatine n. V2
|
|
sensory innervation to posterior hard palate?
|
greater palatine n. V2
|
|
sensory innervation to soft palate?
|
lesser palatine n. V2
|
|
sensory innervation to upper teeth?
|
posterior superior alveolar, middle superior alveolar, anterior superior alveolar nn. V2
|
|
sensory innervation to upper gingiva?
|
nasopalatine, greater palatine, posterior superior alveolar, middle superior alveolar, anterior superior alveolar nn. V2
|
|
sensory innervation to nasopharynx?
|
pharyngeal n. V2
|
|
sensory innervation to anterior temple?
|
zygomaticotemporal n. V2
|
|
sensory innervation to cheek?
|
zygomaticofacial n. V2
|
|
sensory innervation to lower eyelid?
|
inferior palpebral n. V2
|
|
sensory innervation to lateral nose?
|
lateral nasal n. V2
|
|
sensory innervation to superior lip?
|
superior labial n. V2
|