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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Matter

is any physical substances that has mass and occupies space (volume).

Energy

is the ability to do work.

atoms

the smallest particle that still exhibits the characteristics of its element.

elements.

The periodic table represents all the known types of atoms in the universe – called

Protons

Positively charged, located in the nucleus.

Electrons

Negatively charged, orbits the nucleus.

Neutrons

Neutral, located in the nucleus.Atoms have the ability to form chemical bonds with each other, making molecules.

molecules.

Neutral, located in the nucleus.Atoms have the ability to form chemical bonds with each other, making molecules.

Potential

energy is stored.

Kinetic

energy is in motion.

cell respiration

which breaks down the complex molecules found in organisms they ingest as a source of energy.

Laws of Thermodynamics.

As energy flows through an ecosystem, it obeys two

food chain.

In a biological community, energy can be tracked with a diagram called a

biogeochemical

cycles exist to constantly recycle the essential elements of life from one organism to another.