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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

physical properties

Can be undone




color, size, odor, texture, hardness, strength.


Mass, volume, density

Chemical properties

Can't be undone




Not easy to observe ( rust, reaction, corrode, tarnish)

Reactivity

ability to chemically combine with another substance

Flammability

ability to burn

Things that show chemical reaction

Sound, change in smell, fizzing, gasses given off, heat/cold, exothermic and endothermic, change in color, light is given off

Gas to liquid


condensation

Liquid to gas

Vaporization

Solid to liquid

Melting

Liquid to solid

Freezing

Solid to Gas

Sublimation

Gas to Solid

Crystallization

Chemistry

The study of what things are made of

Atom

the smallest unit of an object that contains all the properties of an element

Element

substance that CANNOT be broken down by similar meaning

Compound

Substance made of atoms of 2 or more different elements that are chemically combined

Chemical Formulas

Combination of element symbols and number used to represent a substance

Molecules

Atoms joined together




Keeps all properties

N2 O2 H2 CL2 I2F 2Br 2

Diatomic Molecule

Pure substance

A sample of matter that has fixed or definate chemical and physical properties, proportions re always the same

Mixtures

Combination of 2 or more substances


(Not chemically combined)

Heterogeneous Mixture

Not mixed evenly

Homogeneous mixture

evenly distributed

Matter

made of atoms and molecules that act like tiny particles