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13 Cards in this Set

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Matter
A substance that occupies space and has mass.
Solid
A phase of matter in which all particles are closely bound together; while they are not free to move, the particles vibrate constantly.
Liquid
A phase of matter in which particles are free to move, but are still loosely held to each other.
Gas
A phase of matter in which the particles are free to move and the fill all the space in the container.
Evaporating
The process whereby the particles in a liquid gain energy and become a gas.
Condensing
The process whereby the particles in a gas lose energy and become a liquid.
Solidifying
The process whereby the particles in a liquid lose energy and become a solid.
Melting
The process whereby the particles in a solid gain energy and become a liquid.
Sublimation
The phase change where a solid becomes a gas.
Conduction
The process of particles passing on vibrating energy.
Convection
The movement of hotter and less dense gases or liquids vertically to displace cooler and denser gases or liquids.
Diffusion
The random movement of particles in a fluid that results in them spreading out until they fill their container.