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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

matter

anything that has mass and volume

substance

a particular kind of matter

mass

the amount of matter in an object

volume

the amount of space an object takes up

property

it is what matter has the ability to do and what kind of new matter the object can change into

physical property

a property of objects with matter that is observed without changing its original structure

chemical properties

a property of objects when matter has the ability to change into a new matter with different properties

Digestion

The physical and chemical process of breaking down food into substances and energy

Enzymes

Proteins that help to chemically break down food

Solid

A state of matter that has a definite shape and volume

Liquid

A state of matter that has no definite shape but has a definite volume

Gas

A state of matter that has no definite shape or volume

Plasma

An electrically charged state of matter that has no definite shape or volume

Body-Einstein Condensate

a state of matter that has a definite shape and volume and whose particles move the slowest

Kinetic theory of matter

States that matter is composed of a large number of atoms that are in constant motion

Melting

A phase change from solid to liquid

Vaporization

Liquid to gas

Sublimation

Solid to gas

Condensation

Gas to liquid

Freezing

Liquid to solid